KSPM
Search
- Page Path
- HOME > Search
Original Article
- Characteristics of Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection in Hospitalized Children Before and During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Thailand
- Wilawan Chaiut, Ratana Sapbamrer, Sauwaluk Dacha, Tavitiya Sudjaritruk, Ida Parwati, Anton Sumarpo, Rungnapa Malasao
- J Prev Med Public Health. 2023;56(3):212-220. Published online March 23, 2023
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.23.019
- 9,670 View
- 247 Download
- 8 Web of Science
- 9 Crossref
-
Abstract
PDF - Objectives
This study compared the epidemiological and clinical manifestations of patients hospitalized with respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection before and during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic at a tertiary care hospital in Chiang Mai Province, Thailand.
Methods
This retrospective observational study utilized data from all cases of laboratory-confirmed RSV infection at Maharaj Nakorn Chiang Mai Hospital from January 2016 to December 2021. Differences in the clinical presentation of RSV infection before (2016 to 2019) and during (2020 to 2021) the COVID-19 pandemic were analyzed and compared.
Results
In total, 358 patients hospitalized with RSV infections were reported from January 2016 to December 2021. During the COVID-19 pandemic, only 74 cases of hospitalized RSV infection were reported. Compared to pre-pandemic levels, the clinical presentations of RSV infection showed statistically significant decreases in fever on admission (p=0.004), productive cough (p=0.004), sputum (p=0.003), nausea (p=0.03), cyanosis (p=0.004), pallor (p<0.001), diarrhea (p<0.001), and chest pain (p<0.001). Furthermore, vigilant measures to prevent the spread of COVID-19, including lockdowns, also interrupted the RSV season in Thailand from 2020 to 2021.
Conclusions
The incidence of RSV infection was affected by the COVID-19 pandemic in Chiang Mai Province, Thailand, which also changed the clinical presentation and seasonal pattern of RSV infection in children. -
Summary
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
- Epidemiological characteristics and whole-genome analysis of respiratory syncytial virus in Jining city from February 2023 to December 2024
Julong Wu, Yongjian Jia, Yajuan Jiang, Feifei He, Xuezhen Shi, Xiaoyu Wang, Ying Yue, Wei Liu, Huixin Dou, Boyan Jiao
Frontiers in Microbiology.2026;[Epub] CrossRef - Characterizing respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infections before and during the COVID-19 pandemic
Saamia I. Masoom, Gina Aloisio, Elizabeth A. Camp, James J. Dunn, Sarah D. Meskill
The American Journal of Emergency Medicine.2025; 87: 108. CrossRef - Respiratory syncytial virus hospitalization costs, rates, and seasonality in Asia: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Luis J. Ponce, Thaddaeus Wu, Darren Junfeng Sim, Jo Yi Chow, Liang En Wee, Po Ying Chia, David Chien Boon Lye, Yee-Sin Leo, Jue Tao Lim
eClinicalMedicine.2025; 86: 103350. CrossRef - Temporal variations and spatial clusters of diarrheal diseases before and during the COVID-19 pandemic in Jakarta province, Indonesia
Erni Astutik, Zida Husnina, Laura Navika Yamani, Kinley Wangdi
BMC Public Health.2025;[Epub] CrossRef - Genetic characteristics and epidemiology of influenza and respiratory syncytial viruses associated with acute respiratory infections in Thailand
Napasorn Kamolvathin, Suthee Mangmee, Suphanun Phuphanitcharoenkun, Nattaya Kamchompoo, Sarocha Suthisawat, Nathamon Kosoltanapiwat, Jarinee Tongshoob, Arun Huntrup, Chayasin Mansanguan, Kobporn Boonnak
BMC Infectious Diseases.2025;[Epub] CrossRef - Retrospective Analysis of Clinical Patterns and Antibiotic Utilization in Pediatric Patients Hospitalized with Respiratory Syncytial Virus Pneumonia at a Recently Established General Hospital
Hyejin So, Kyung Min Kim, Eun Young Cho
Pediatric Infection & Vaccine.2024; 31(1): 75. CrossRef - Respiratory syncytial virus infection in children during SARS-CoV-2 pandemic at a referral center in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Giuliana Pucarelli Lebreiro1, Marianna Tavares Venceslau1, Maria Angélica Arpon Marandino Guimarães1, Thalita Fernandes Abreu2, Yarina Rangel2, Ana Cristina Cisne Frota2, Cristina Barroso Hofer1
Jornal Brasileiro de Pneumologia.2024; : e20240072. CrossRef - Exploring the epidemiological burden of RSV pre- and post-COVID-19 pandemic: A Jordanian tertiary hospital experience
Enas Al-Zayadneh, Dana Marie, Farah A. Khraisat, Suzan S. Musa, Jehad Feras AlSamhori, Dina Alkhateeb Altamimi, Alia O. Khashman, Amirah Daher, Montaha AL-Iede
Journal of International Medical Research.2024;[Epub] CrossRef - Predominance of ON1 and BA9 genotypes of human respiratory syncytial virus in children with acute respiratory infection in Chiang Mai, Thailand, 2020–2021
Rungnapa Malasao, Wilawan Chaiut, Wanwisa Tantipetcharawan, Ratchanu Tongphung, Nicha Charoensri, Piyawan Takarn, Tavitiya Sudjaritruk, Niwat Maneekarn
Journal of Infection and Public Health.2023; 16(9): 1418. CrossRef
First
Prev
