OBJECTIVES The purpose of this study was to compare the physical and mental health status of disaster victims according to disaster types, such as a typhoon disaster and an oil spill disaster, and to suggest adequate health care services for them. METHODS: A total of 484 people who suffered disasters were selected for this study, and data were collected from July to August, 2008. The data-set for this study included 286 victims of typhoon disasters in Jeju and Jeollanamdo district in South Korea, and 198 victims of the oil spill disaster in Taean. Physical health status was measured using revised Patient Health Questionnaire and mental health status was measured using the Korean version of 'Post-traumatic Diagnostic Scale'. RESULTS: According to the comparative analyses of typhoon disaster victims and oil spill disaster victims, poorer physical health outcomes were shown among the oil spill disaster victims when compared to the typhoon disaster victims. Also, the oil spill disaster victims showed symptoms of depression, anxiety, and post-traumatic stress disorder, at rates higher than those found among the typhoon disaster victims. CONCLUSIONS: These findings suggest that there is a need to provide adequate physical and mental health-related care services for oil spill disaster victims. The seriousness of oil spill disaster should be realized and reconsidered in developing recovery strategies and disaster preparedness for physical and mental health services.
Summary
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Youth Depression After an Environmental Disaster: Is There a Relationship to Caregiver Stress and Depression? Jacqueline Dannis, Sarah Jenuwine, Kenyetta Dotson, Nicole Jones Child: Care, Health and Development.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Factors Associated with Complicated Grief Following a Railway Tragedy Danielle Maltais, Jacques Cherblanc, Susan Cadell, Christiane Bergeron-Leclerc, Eve Pouliot, Geneviève Fortin, Mélissa Généreux, Mathieu Roy Illness, Crisis & Loss.2023; 31(3): 467. CrossRef
Child Mental Health Status in Flint, Michigan: A Worsening Health Inequity, 2018–2022 Jacqueline Dannis, Sarah Jenuwine, Nicole Jones, Jenny LaChance, Mona Hanna-Attisha American Journal of Public Health.2023; 113(12): 1318. CrossRef
Factors related to the presence of suicidal ideations in adolescents after a technological disaster Eve Pouliot, Danielle Maltais, Anne-Lise Lansard, Pascale Dubois, Geneviève Fortin International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction.2022; 76: 103003. CrossRef
Environmental pollution and mental health: a narrative review of literature Antonio Ventriglio, Antonello Bellomo, Ilaria di Gioia, Dario Di Sabatino, Donato Favale, Domenico De Berardis, Paolo Cianconi CNS Spectrums.2021; 26(1): 51. CrossRef
Development of Korean Disaster Mental Health Support Guidelines: Results of a Scoping Review and a Delphi Survey Sang Min Lee, Hee Young Lee, Mi Kyung Lee, Sunju Kim, Sorae Lee, Hae-Woo Lee, Eun Jin Park, Minyoung Sim, Jong-Woo Paik Psychiatry Investigation.2019; 16(2): 130. CrossRef
Les répercussions du déraillement du train de Lac-Mégantic sur la santé psychosociale d’élèves du primaire Danielle Maltais, Ève Pouliot, Anne-Lise Lansard, Geneviève Fortin, Geneviève Petit Enfance en difficulté.2019; 6: 5. CrossRef
Assessment of Behavioral Health Concerns in the Community Affected by the Flint Water Crisis — Michigan (USA) 2016 Gamola Z. Fortenberry, Patricia Reynolds, Sherry L. Burrer, Vicki Johnson-Lawrence, Alice Wang, Amy Schnall, Price Pullins, Stephanie Kieszak, Tesfaye Bayleyegn, Amy Wolkin Prehospital and Disaster Medicine.2018; 33(3): 256. CrossRef
Review of Disaster Mental Health System in Japan Mi-Ae Oh, Jong-Woo Paik, Kyung-Sae Na, Na Ri Kim, Chanseung Chung, Hae-Kook Lee, Jeong-Ho Chae Journal of Korean Neuropsychiatric Association.2015; 54(1): 6. CrossRef
Mental Health Needs Assessment After the Gulf Coast Oil Spill—Alabama and Mississippi, 2010 Danielle Buttke, Sara Vagi, Tesfaye Bayleyegn, Kanta Sircar, Tara Strine, Melissa Morrison, Mardi Allen, Amy Wolkin Prehospital and Disaster Medicine.2012; 27(5): 401. CrossRef
The water/health nexus in Disaster Medicine. II: water contamination in disasters David GC McCann, Ainsley Moore, Mary-Elizabeth Walker Current Opinion in Environmental Sustainability.2011; 3(6): 486. CrossRef
OBJECTIVES To determine which factors are related to young adults perception of their health. Two research questions were asked. Which aspects of health does self-perceived health as a index of general health reflect? Why do two individuals with the same level of general health have different health perceptions? METHODS: The sampling frame comprised college or graduate school students, aged 20 to 29, who were members of A, one of the 4 biggest internet communication services. The questionnaires were sent to study samples(n= 1,000) and answered by E-mail. Response rate was 37.0%. RESULTS: Firstly, physical health ranked highest and self-perceived health ranked lowest. Secondly, health, anxiety, depression, and self-perceived health showed significant differences between the sexes, with women showing a higher health status in these categories except for self-perceived health. Thirdly, the two factors significantly related to self-perceived health were physical health and self-esteem, as determined by multivariate analysis. CONCLUSIONS: The factors significantly related to self-perceived health were physical health and self-esteem. Further studies of the health characteristics of young adults are needed.
This study was conducted to investigate the factors related to the poor school performance of the elementary school children. Two schools in Taegu, one in the affluent area and the other in the poor area, were selected and a total of 175 children whose school performance was within low 10 percentile(poor performers) and 97 children whose school performance were within high 5 percentile(good performers) in each class of 2nd, 4th and 6th grades were tested for the physical health, behavioral problem and family background. Each child had gone through a battery of tests including visual and hearing acuity, anthropometry(body weight, height, head circumference), intelligence(Kodae Stanford-Binet test), test anxiety(TAI-K), neurologic examination by a developmental pediatrician and heavy metal content(Pb, Cd, Zn) in hair by atomic absorption spectrophotometry. A questionnaire was administered to the mothers for prenatal and perinatal courses of the child, family environment, child's developmental history, and child's behavioral and learning problems. Another questionnaire was administered to the teachers of the children for the child's family background, arithmatic and language abilities and behavioral problem. The poor school performance had a significant correlation with male gender, high birth order, broken home, low educational and occupational levels of parents, visual problem, high test anxiety score, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder(ADHD), poor physical growth(weight, height, head circumference) and low I.Q. score. The factors that had a significant correlation with the poor school performance in multiple logistic regression analysis were child's birth order(odds ratio=2.06), male gender(odds ratio=5.91), broken home(odds ratio=9.29), test anxiety score(odds ratio=1.07), ADHD(odds ratio=9.67), I.Q. score(odds ratio=0.85) and height less than Korean standard mean-1 S. D.(odds ratio=11.12). The heavy metal contents in hair did not show any significant correlation with poor school performance. However the lead and cadmium contents were high in males than in females. The lead content was negatively correlated with child's grade(p<0.05) and zinc was positively correlated with grade(p<0.05). Among the factors that showed a significant correlation with the poor school performance, high birth order, short stature and ADHD may be modified by a good family planning, good feeding practice for infant and child, and early detection and treatment of ADHD. Also, teacher and parents should restrain themselves from inducing excessive test anxiety by forcing the child to study and over-expecting beyond the child's intellectual capability.