Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health

Systematic Review

Association of Particulate Matter (PM_2.5) With COVID-19 Infection and Mortality in Low-and Middle-income Asian Countries: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis: Frisca Rahmadina, Riris Andono Ahmad, Aditya Lia Ramadona; J Prev Med Public Health. 2026;59(1):12-24. Published online January 17, 2026; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.25.499

1,112 View
142 Download

Abstract Summary PDF Supplementary Material: Objectives
Low-income and middle-income countries in Asia bear a disproportionate burden of particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter of 2.5 micrometers or less (PM_2.5) pollution, yet data remain scarce. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to quantify the association between PM_2.5 exposure and the risks of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection and mortality in this vulnerable region.
Methods
A systematic search was conducted in PubMed, Scopus, and other major databases for studies published up to December 31, 2024. We included observational studies reporting associations between PM_2.5 and COVID-19 outcomes in low-income and middle-income Asian countries. Pooled effect sizes and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated using a random-effects model. The study was registered with PROSPERO (CRD42022316008).
Results
Fourteen studies met the inclusion criteria. Separate analyses demonstrated statistically significant positive associations between PM_2.5 exposure and COVID-19 infection for both short-term exposure (pooled risk ratio [RR], 1.12; 95% CI, 1.07 to 1.18) and long-term exposure (pooled RR, 1.41; 95% CI, 1.28 to 1.56). For mortality, the analysis identified a statistically non-significant positive association with short-term exposure (pooled RR, 1.37; 95% CI, 0.80 to 2.33). Substantial heterogeneity was observed across all analyses (I²>75%); however, sensitivity analyses confirmed that the findings for infection were robust.
Conclusions
Our findings provide robust evidence that PM_2.5 exposure is a significant risk factor for COVID-19 infection in low-income and middle-income Asian countries. The available evidence was insufficient to establish a clear association with mortality. These results underscore the urgent need for strengthened air quality control policies as a critical component of public health strategies to mitigate the burden of respiratory pandemics.; Summary

Key Message
This systematic review and meta-analysis confirms that both short-term and long-term PM 2.5 exposure significantly increase COVID-19 infection risks in Asian LMICs, with long-term exposure showing a substantially higher risk ratio. These findings highlight a critical intersection between air quality and infectious disease vulnerability. Consequently, integrating air quality management into public health strategies is essential for strengthening preparedness against future respiratory pandemics.

Original Articles

Medication-related Burden and Experience With Medications in Indonesian Older Adults With Chronic Diseases: A Mixed-method Study: Yeni Farida, Anna Wahyuni Widayanti, Tri Murti Andayani, Probosuseno Probosuseno; J Prev Med Public Health. 2025;58(2):188-198. Published online November 20, 2024; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.24.374

4,700 View
463 Download
2 Web of Science
2 Crossref

Objectives
This study explored the specific medication-related burdens experienced by older adults with chronic disease and the contributing factors.
Methods
An exploratory mixed-method study was conducted at a teaching hospital in Surakarta City, Central Java, Indonesia. Combining the Indonesian version of the Living with Medicine Questionnaire (LMQ) and semi-structured interviews allowed for a comprehensive understanding of the medication-related burden. Differences in LMQ scores related to patient characteristics were analyzed using the t-test, F-test, or other alternatives. Quantitative and qualitative data triangulation was used to derive trustworthy and dependable results.
Results
The overall LMQ mean score was 90.4 (n=129), indicating a moderate burden. The average LMQ scores varied significantly based on the number of medications, treatment duration, and the presence of cardiovascular disease (CVD), diabetes mellitus (DM) and stroke. The qualitative study found 3 themes in the chronic medication use of older adults: experiences, challenges, and motivation. Despite their limited understanding of a medication’s name and indication, some patients managed their medications based on the physical look and packaging of the medication. The study also found that patient motivation and familial support could effectively counteract the fatigue and dissatisfaction associated with taking medication.
Conclusions
Older adults with chronic diseases faced medication-related burdens associated with the presence of CVD, DM, stroke, a treatment duration >5 years, and the use of >10 medications. Effective communication with healthcare professionals is required to understand patients’ needs and concerns, thereby helping manage the challenges of medication-related burdens.

Summary

Key Message
Older adults with chronic diseases experienced an increasing burden in taking medication with multimorbidity, number of medicines and duration of illness. Motivation and familial support is crucial to minimize these burdens.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Medication-related quality of life among individuals utilizing the advanced electronic service for dispensing medications in Saudi Arabia
Ammar Alshamlan, Abdullah Alkattan, Sakinah Alghazal, Manea Almunjem, Ahmed Alkhalifah, Mahdi Almunjem, Eman Alsalameen, Taif Albassri, Asya Alhadad, Amal Alhaqbani
Discover Public Health.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Latent Profile Analysis and Influencing Factors of Medication-Related Burden in Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis Patients in Chengdu, China
Yuanyuan Li, Qiaolin Yu, Rong Yao, Xiaoyi Yang, Bin Wan, Xia Zhao, Yinping Hu, Yan Zhou, Li Dai, Xiaoli Liu, Enchun Xie, Fang Huang, Fanghui Xie, Zhouli Guo
Patient Preference and Adherence.2025; Volume 19: 3387. CrossRef

SARS-CoV-2 Infection Risk Imposed by Fully-vaccinated Air Travelers Attending an Island-confined Quarantine System Enabling Tourism During the Pandemic: A Retrospective Cohort Study: Thunyaporn Sirijantradilok, Chanapong Rojanaworarit, Isabella Andrade, Worawaran Kallayanasit, Panunda Yodkhunnathum, Somruethai Khamsakhon, Supasit Suerungruang, Nuttawoot Photisan; J Prev Med Public Health. 2024;57(6):552-563. Published online September 23, 2024; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.24.351

3,135 View
201 Download

Abstract Summary PDF: Objectives
This study aimed to identify the incidence of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection among fully vaccinated air travelers participating in an island-confined quarantine system (Phuket Sandbox Program). It also compared the differential risk of SARS-CoV-2 infection across different coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccines and the difference in time-to-detection periods between asymptomatic and symptomatic cases.
Methods
This retrospective cohort study determined the cumulative incidence of SARS-CoV-2 infection among 63 052 air travelers who participated in a quarantine program from July 1, 2021 to October 31, 2021. Using Poisson regression with robust standard errors, we estimated the relative risk of SARS-CoV-2 infection across different brands and types of COVID-19 vaccines, adjusting for relevant covariates. We visualized the time-to-detection periods for SARS-CoV-2 infection using Kaplan-Meier failure curves and compared these curves for asymptomatic and symptomatic travelers using the log-rank test.
Results
The overall incidence of SARS-CoV-2 infection was 0.3%. Individuals vaccinated with Ad26.COV2.S, Gam-COVID-Vac, CoronaVac, and replicating viral vector vaccines faced a significantly higher risk of infection than those who received the BNT162b2 and mRNA vaccines. The time-to-detection periods for asymptomatic and symptomatic cases did not differ significantly.
Conclusions
Despite the relatively low risk of SARS-CoV-2 infection, a risk of breakthrough cases remained with certain vaccines. Given the high proportion of asymptomatic cases, quarantine and intermittent testing should be implemented. The mandatory quarantine system proved effective in managing positive cases without necessitating a complete shutdown of travel. Implementing an island quarantine could be a viable strategy for reintroducing travel and tourism during a future COVID-19 outbreak or a new pandemic.; Summary

Key Message
"This study evaluated the SARS-CoV-2 infection rate among 63,052 fully-vaccinated air travelers participating in the Phuket Sandbox Program in 2021. A breakthrough SARS-CoV-2 infection rate of 0.3% was identified. Travelers vaccinated with Ad26.COV2.S, Gam-COVID-Vac, CoronaVac, and replicating viral vector vaccines exhibited a higher risk of breakthrough infections than those vaccinated with BNT162b2 or other mRNA vaccines. The island-confined quarantine system combined with confirmatory COVID-19 testing effectively identified post-arrival infected travelers, demonstrating its potential as a model enabling safe tourism while preventing importation of cases into communities beyond the island during the pandemic."

Environmental Health Literacy Regarding Fine Particulate Matter and Related Factors Among Village Health Volunteers in Upper Northern Thailand: Nattapon Pansakun, Warangkana Naksen, Waraporn Boonchieng, Parichat Ong-artborirak, Tippawan Prapamontol; J Prev Med Public Health. 2024;57(2):138-147. Published online February 10, 2024; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.23.434

6,975 View
665 Download
2 Web of Science
3 Crossref

Abstract PDF

Objectives
Fine particulate matter pollution has emerged as a significant life-threatening issue in Thailand. Recognizing the importance of environmental health literacy (EHL) in disease prevention is crucial for protecting public health. This study investigated EHL levels and aimed to identify associated factors among village health volunteers (VHVs) in the upper northern region of Thailand.
Methods
A cross-sectional study was conducted to collect data from 710 VHVs using the EHL assessment tool developed by the Department of Health, Thailand.
Results
The overall EHL score was moderate (mean, 3.28 out of a possible 5.0), with the highest and lowest domain-specific mean score for the ability to make decisions (3.52) and the ability to access (3.03). Multiple linear regression revealed that the factors associated with EHL score were area of residence (urban areas in Chiang Mai: B=0.254; urban areas in Lampang: B=0.274; and rural areas in Lampang: B=0.250 compared to rural areas in Chiang Mai), higher education levels (senior high school: B=0.212; diploma/high vocational certificate: B=0.350; bachelor’s degree or above: B=0.528 compared to elementary school or lower), having annual health checkups compared to not having annual health check-ups (B=0.142), monthly family income (B=0.004), and individuals frequently facing air pollution issues around their residence (B=0.199) compared to those who reported no such issues.
Conclusions
The VHVs exhibited moderate EHL associated with residence area, education, health check-ups, family income, and residential air pollution. Considering these factors is vital for enhancing VHVs’ EHL through strategic interventions.

Summary

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Environmental Health Literacy of Brazilian Indigenous People
Bernardo Oliveira Buta, Wauana Sheeva Costa Silva Manchineri, Matheus Britto Froner, Maria Berta Ecija, Debora Helena Rosa Cardoso, Benjamin Miranda Tabak
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2025; 22(4): 625. CrossRef
Development of personal air pollution exposure report-back materials to Household Air Pollution Intervention Network (HAPIN) trial participants in Guatemala and Rwanda: a qualitative study
Ashlinn Quinn, Mayari Hengstermann, Anaite Diaz-Artiga, Ajay Pillarisetti, Maggie Clark, Laura Ruiz-Aguilar, Florien Ndagijimana, John P McCracken, Ghislaine Rosa, William Checkley, Jennifer Peel, Thomas F Clasen, Lisa Thompson
BMJ Global Health.2025; 10(5): e017672. CrossRef
Scale validation and prediction of environmental health literacy in Brazil
Bernardo Oliveira Buta, Matheus Britto Froner, Benjamin Miranda Tabak
Scientific Reports.2025;[Epub] CrossRef

Alleviation of PM_2.5-associated Risk of Daily Influenza Hospitalization by COVID-19 Lockdown Measures: A Time-series Study in Northeastern Thailand: Benjawan Roudreo, Sitthichok Puangthongthub; J Prev Med Public Health. 2024;57(2):108-119. Published online January 19, 2024; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.23.349

7,060 View
403 Download
4 Web of Science
4 Crossref

Abstract Summary PDF Supplementary Material

Objectives
Abrupt changes in air pollution levels associated with the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak present a unique opportunity to evaluate the effects of air pollution on influenza risk, at a time when emission sources were less active and personal hygiene practices were more rigorous.
Methods
This time-series study examined the relationship between influenza cases (n=22 874) and air pollutant concentrations from 2018 to 2021, comparing the timeframes before and during the COVID-19 pandemic in and around Thailand’s Khon Kaen province. Poisson generalized additive modeling was employed to estimate the relative risk of hospitalization for influenza associated with air pollutant levels.
Results
Before the COVID-19 outbreak, both the average daily number of influenza hospitalizations and particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter of 2.5 μm or less (PM_2.5) concentration exceeded those later observed during the pandemic (p<0.001). In single-pollutant models, a 10 μg/m³ increase in PM_2.5 before COVID-19 was significantly associated with increased influenza risk upon exposure to cumulative-day lags, specifically lags 0-5 and 0-6 (p<0.01). After adjustment for co-pollutants, PM_2.5 demonstrated the strongest effects at lags 0 and 4, with elevated risk found across all cumulative-day lags (0-1, 0-2, 0-3, 0-4, 0-5, and 0-6) and significantly greater risk in the winter and summer at lag 0-5 (p<0.01). However, the PM_2.5 level was not significantly associated with influenza risk during the COVID-19 outbreak.
Conclusions
Lockdown measures implemented during the COVID-19 pandemic could mitigate the risk of PM_2.5-induced influenza. Effective regulatory actions in the context of COVID-19 may decrease PM_2.5 emissions and improve hygiene practices, thereby reducing influenza hospitalizations.

Summary

Key Message
In the present research, both single- and multi-pollutant models indicated that the level of PM2.5 was significantly related to the daily number of influenza cases in Khon Kaen, Thailand, prior to the COVID-19 outbreak. Additionally, a significant risk difference was observed between the pre-outbreak and the pandemic periods due to the reduction in air pollutant concentrations because of lockdown measures to control the spread of COVID-19. These findings could be useful for developing environmental policies and strategies accordingly to mitigate respiratory health issues.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Weekly extremes of PM2.5-attributable cardiovascular mortality in Northeastern Thailand: Extreme-value return levels and 26-week forecasts
Wirat Parntrasri, Sitthichok Puangthongthub
City and Environment Interactions.2026; 29: 100313. CrossRef
Associations of air pollution and pediatric influenza and the effect modification of temperature
Li Wu, Hui Liao, Maohong Hu, Yu Luo, Jingxiu Shen, Bo Zhang, Qianqian Si, Weijie Fu, Zhiqiang Deng
International Journal of Environmental Health Research.2026; : 1. CrossRef
Global association between air pollution and risk of influenza-related outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Xiaoke Gao, Sujuan Chen, Zijie Zhong, Junjie Li, Jinjian Chen, Bixia Li, Kaili Lin, Qiuhan Hua, Rong Zhang, Di Liu, Jun Yang
International Journal of Environmental Health Research.2025; : 1. CrossRef
Environmental Impact by Particulate Material and Meteorological Parameters on the Incidence of Positive Cases of COVID-19 During the First Year of the Pandemic in a High Andean City
Ivan Cesar Miranda Hankgo, Bruce Stephen Warthon Olarte, Ariatna Isabel Zamalloa Ponce de Leon, Julio Lucas Warthon Ascarza, Amanda Olarte Perez, Greg Lucas Warthon Olarte, Victor Fernando Ramos Salcedo
Earth Systems and Environment.2024; 8(4): 1267. CrossRef

The Association Between PM_2.5 Exposure and Diabetes Mellitus Among Thai Army Personnel: Apisorn Laorattapong, Sarun Poobunjirdkul, Thanapoom Thanapoom, Wiroj Jiamjarasrangsi; J Prev Med Public Health. 2023;56(5):449-457. Published online September 26, 2023; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.23.292

6,544 View
153 Download
3 Web of Science
3 Crossref

Abstract Summary PDF Supplementary Material

Objectives
This study investigated the association between baseline exposures to particulate matter with a diameter < 2.5 microns (PM_2.5) and subsequent temporal changes in PM_2.5 exposure with the incidence of type 2 diabetes among Royal Thai Army personnel.
Methods
A retrospective cohort study was conducted using nationwide health check-up data from 21 325 Thai Army personnel between 2018 and 2021. Multilevel mixed-effects parametric survival statistics were utilized to analyze the relationship between baseline (i.e., PM_2.5-baseline) and subsequent changes (i.e., PM_2.5-change) in PM_2.5 exposure and the occurrence of type 2 diabetes. Hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were employed to assess this association while considering covariates.
Results
There was a significant association between both PM_2.5 baseline and PM_2.5-change and the incidence of type 2 diabetes in a dose-response manner. Compared to quartile 1, the HRs for quartiles 2 to 4 of PM_2.5-baseline were 1.11 (95% CI, 0.74 to 1.65), 1.51 (95% CI, 1.00 to 2.28), and 1.77 (95% CI, 1.07 to 2.93), respectively. Similarly, the HRs for quartiles 2 to 4 of PM_2.5-change were 1.41 (95% CI, 1.14 to 1.75), 1.43 (95% CI, 1.13 to 1.81) and 2.40 (95% CI, 1.84 to 3.14), respectively.
Conclusions
Our findings contribute to existing evidence regarding the association between short-term and long-term exposure to PM_2.5 and the incidence of diabetes among personnel in the Royal Thai Army.

Summary

Key Message
We simultaneously investigated the impact of the baseline and temporal variations in the exposure to particulate matter (PM) with a diameter <2.5 microns (PM2.5) on type 2 diabetes risk among the Royal Thai Army personnel. We found stronger evidence on the impact of the temporal variation in PM2.5 exposure on the disease risk than that of the baseline variation. This finding may reflect the shorter time frame between the increased PM2.5 exposure and changes in fasting plasma glucose level.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Environmental Endocrine‐Disrupting Chemicals, Pancreatic β‐Cells, and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Yan‐li Zhao, Yang Ou
Clinical Endocrinology.2026; 104(2): 79. CrossRef
Epidemiological and mechanistic links between PM2.5 exposure and type 2 diabetes: focus on the TRPV1 receptor
Filippo Liviero, Sofia Pavanello
Frontiers in Endocrinology.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Influence of Air Pollution Exposures on Cardiometabolic Risk Factors: a Review
Li-Hao Guo, Mohammed Zeeshan, Guo-Feng Huang, Duo-Hong Chen, Min Xie, Jun Liu, Guang-Hui Dong
Current Environmental Health Reports.2023; 10(4): 501. CrossRef

Reliability of a Newly Developed Tool to Assess and Classify Work-related Stress (TAWS-16) for Indian Workforce: Gautham Melur Sukumar, Runalika Roy, Mariamma Philip, Gururaj Gopalkrishna; J Prev Med Public Health. 2023;56(5):407-412. Published online August 19, 2023; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.23.219

5,344 View
151 Download
1 Web of Science

Abstract Summary PDF: Objectives
Work stress is associated with non-communicable diseases, increased healthcare costs, and decreased work productivity among employees in the information technology sector. There is a need for regular work-stress screening among employees using valid and reliable tools. The Tool to Assess and Classify Work Stress (TAWS-16) was developed to overcome limitations in existing stress assessment tools in India. This study aimed to test the reliability of TAWS-16 in a sample of managerial-supervisory employees.
Methods
This observational reliability study included data from 62 employees. Test-retest and inter-method reliability were investigated using a TAWS-16 web application and interview by telephone, respectively. Kappa values and intra-class correlation coefficients were calculated. Internal consistency was assessed through Cronbach’s alpha.
Results
For both test-retest and inter-method reliability, the agreement for both work-related factors and symptoms suggestive of work stress exceeded 80%, and all kappa values were 0.40 or higher. Cronbach’s alpha for test-retest and inter-method reliability was 0.983 and 0.941, respectively.
Conclusions
TAWS-16 demonstrated acceptable reliability. It measured stressors, coping abilities, and psychosomatic symptoms associated with work stress. We recommend using TAWS-16 to holistically identify work stress among employees during periodical health check-ups in India.; Summary

Key Message
The study assessed test-retest and inter-method reliability of Tool to Assess Work Stress (TAWS – 16) developed by Centre for Public Health, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS) on 62 employees in Bengaluru, India. Kappa statistics, Intra-class correlation coefficient (ICC) and Cronbach’s alpha were calculated. TAWS – 16 demonstrated acceptable reliability, good internal consistency and can be used to identify work stress among employees during periodical health check-ups in Indian setting.

Breaking the Gender Gap: A Two-part Observational Study of the Gender Disparity Among Korean Academic Emergency Physicians: Mi Jin Lee, ChangHo Kim; J Prev Med Public Health. 2020;53(5):362-370. Published online August 7, 2020; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.20.286

6,760 View
93 Download
1 Crossref

Abstract PDF Supplementary Material

Objectives
Despite greater access to training positions and the presence of more women in emergency medicine, it has remained a men-dominated field. This study aims to identify the key issues causing the gender gap in Korea and establish measures to overcome them.
Methods
Using the annual statistical reports of the National Emergency Medical Center and data published on the Korean Society of Emergency Medicine website, cases that listed the current status and positions of members in its organization and its committees were analyzed. Secondary analysis was conducted using data from the 2015 Korean Society of Emergency Survey that included physicians’ demographics, academic ranking, years of experience, clinical work hours, training and board certification, core faculty status, position, and salaries.
Results
As of September 2019, women account for only 12.7% of the total number of emergency physicians (EP) in Korea; of 119 chair/ vice‐chair academic positions, women represented only 9.2%. Women EP were more often assistant professors and fellowship-trained, with fewer in core faculty. However, they worked the same numbers of clinical hours as their men counterparts. The median annual salary of women EP was less than that of men EP after adjusting for academic hospital rank, clinical hours, and core faculty status.
Conclusions
A gender gap still exists among Korean EP, and women earn less than men regardless of their rank, clinical hours, or training. Future studies should evaluate more data and develop system-wide practices to eliminate gender disparities.

Summary

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Gender distribution in emergency medicine journals: editorial board memberships in top-ranked academic journals
Svenja Ravioli, Adrienne Rupp, Aristomenis K. Exadaktylos, Gregor Lindner
European Journal of Emergency Medicine.2021; 28(5): 380. CrossRef

Verification of the Reliability and Validity of the Short Form 36 Scale in Indonesian Middle-aged and Older Adults: Novita Intan Arovah, Kristiann C. Heesch; J Prev Med Public Health. 2020;53(3):180-188. Published online April 14, 2020; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.19.324

14,247 View
316 Download
13 Crossref

Abstract PDF Supplementary Material

Objectives
The Short Form 36 (SF-36) questionnaire is increasingly being used to measure health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in Indonesia. However, evidence that it is valid for use in Indonesian adults is lacking. This study assessed the validity and reliability of the SF-36 in Indonesian middle-aged and older adults.
Methods
Adults aged 46-81 years (n=206) in Yogyakarta, Indonesia completed the SF-36, another measure of HRQoL (the EuroQoL visual analogue scale [EQ-VAS]), and measures assessing their demographic characteristics. Fifty-four percent (n=121) completed the SF-36 measure again 1 week later. Confirmatory factor analysis was conducted to confirm the factor structure of the SF-36. Internal consistency reliability was estimated using Cronbach’s alpha, and test-retest reliability was assessed using intraclass correlations. Convergent and discriminant validity were assessed by computing correlations among SF-36 subscales, between subscales and the 2 component scores, and between component scores and EQ-VAS scores.
Results
Most scaling assumptions were met. The hypothetical factor structure fit the data poorly (root mean square error of approximation [RMSEA]=0.108) and modification was required for a good fit (RMSEA=0.060). Scores on all subscales demonstrated acceptable internal consistency (α>0.70) and test-retest reliability (r>0.70). Divergent validity was supported by weak to moderate interscale correlations (r=0.19 to 0.64). As expected, the 2 summary scores were moderately to strongly correlated with the EQ-VAS (r>0.60).
Conclusions
The findings adequately support the use of SF-36 in Indonesian middle-aged and older adults, although the optimal algorithm for computing component scores in Indonesia warrants further investigation.

Summary

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

A multifaceted lifestyle program for weight loss in overweight adults: evidence from a randomised clinical trial
Harsharn Gill, Chintha Lankatillake, Elena Zafiris, Christopher Pillidge
European Journal of Nutrition.2026;[Epub] CrossRef
Quality of life among individuals with long COVID symptoms in Indonesia at four points of recovery
Irma Hidayana, Zahira Rahvenia, Dicky C. Pelupessy, Milya Urfa Ahmad
Discover Mental Health.2026;[Epub] CrossRef
Health measurement instruments and their applicability to military veterans: a systematic review
Jane Jomy, P Jani, F Sheikh, R Charide, J Mah, R J Couban, B Kligler, A J Darzi, B K White, T Hoppe, J W Busse, D Zeraatkar
BMJ Military Health.2025; 171(2): 155. CrossRef
Relative deprivation, digital media and Nigeria’s Obidient Political Movement
Nwachukwu Andrew Egbunike
African Identities.2025; : 1. CrossRef
Borderline Personality Pathology Mediates Associations Between Childhood Physical Abuse, Inflammation, and Health
Christina R. Di Iorio, Sara A. Norton, Michael Boudreaux, Katharine K. Chang, Lindsay J. Michalski, Patrick J. Cruitt, Jonathan M.A. Winstone, Thomas F. Oltmanns, Ryan Bogdan
Research in Human Development.2025; 22(4): 297. CrossRef
Comparisons between US norm-based two-component and Japanese norm-based three-component SF-36 summary scores in systemic lupus erythematosus patients
Sayuri Yamashita, Yasuhiro Katsumata, Naoko Konda, Rangi Kandane-Rathnayake, Eric F Morand, Masayoshi Harigai
Modern Rheumatology.2023; 33(3): 517. CrossRef
ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ ПАРАМЕТРИЧЕСКИХ И ОПРОСНИКОВЫХ МЕТОДОВ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ ДИСКОГЕНННОГО БОЛЕВОГО СИНДРОМА У ВЗРОСЛЫХ
В. В. Трефилова, Н. А. Шнайдер
Вестник Северо-Восточного федерального университета имени М.К. Аммосова. Серия: Медицинские науки.2023; (3): 45. CrossRef
Evaluation of Patients Satisfaction Level and Quality of Life (QOL) Receiving Physical Therapy Care for Musculoskeletal Disorders in Public and Private Hospitals
Hafiz Muhammad Almas Sabir, . Maira, Amna Tariq , Maryam Naveed Sheikh, Hamna Rehman, Tamjeed Ghaffar, Kainat Malik, Urooj Manzoor, Kaiynat Shafique
THE THERAPIST (Journal of Therapies & Rehabilitation Sciences).2023; : 02. CrossRef
Political participation and the social media network of young Nigerians
Nwachukwu Andrew Egbunike
Journal of African Media Studies .2023; 15(3): 343. CrossRef
Social Relationships and the Health of Older Adults: An Examination of Social Connectedness and Perceived Social Support
Samuel Asante, Grace Karikari
Journal of Ageing and Longevity.2022; 2(1): 49. CrossRef
Application of Patient-Reported Outcomes in Back Pain in Adults: Part 1
V. V. Trefilova, N. A. Shnayder, M. A. Novitsky, O. A. Ovdienko, Z. A. Nurgaliev
Personalized Psychiatry and Neurology.2022; 2(2): 34. CrossRef
The effect of herbal formula consisting of Curcuma xanthorrhiza, Curcuma longa and Phyllanthus niruri on quality of life: Randomized controlled trial
F Novianto, Z Zulkarnain, D Ardiyanto, A Triyono, U Nisa, P R W Astana, U Fitriani
IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science.2021; 913(1): 012088. CrossRef
Calidad de vida relacionada con la salud en pacientes hipertensos que acuden a un policlínico ubicado en Los Olivos
Lourdes Sukeyko Matta Zamudio
Revista Cuidado y Salud Pública.2021; 1(2): 71. CrossRef

Climate Change: Original Article

Association Between Air Conditioning Use and Self-reported Symptoms During the 2018 Heat Wave in Korea: Yong-Han Lee, Sanghyuk Bae, Seung-sik Hwang, Jong-Hun Kim, Kyoung-Nam Kim, Youn-Hee Lim, Miji Kim, Sohwa Jung, Ho-Jang Kwon; J Prev Med Public Health. 2020;53(1):15-25. Published online November 26, 2019; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.19.171

12,048 View
250 Download
6 Crossref

Abstract Summary PDF Supplementary Material

Objectives
The purpose of this study was to investigate the health effects of air conditioning use during the 2018 heat wave in Korea, included the highest temperature ever recorded in the nation.
Methods
The participants in this study were 1000 adults aged 19 years and older recruited from across Korea. The participants were asked about their experience of symptoms of various diseases, disruptions of their daily lives, and use of air conditioning during the heat wave. The associations between air conditioning use during the heat wave and health outcomes were analyzed using the chi-square test and multiple logistic regression models.
Results
Among participants who lacked air conditioning in the main space where they spent time outside the home, 33.9%, 8.1%, 43.5%, and 19.4% experienced symptoms of heat-related, cardiovascular, nervous system diseases, and air-conditioningitis, respectively. In comparison, participants who did have air conditioning outside the home experienced the same symptoms at proportions of 21.0%, 1.9%, 26.8%, and 34.2%, respectively (p=0.027, 0.007, 0.007, and 0.023, respectively). Among participants who had no air conditioner at home, 10.0% were absent from school or work due to the heat wave. In contrast, among participants who had an air conditioner at home, only 3.7% were absent as a result of the heat wave (p=0.007).
Conclusions
When air conditioning was not used at home or in the main space where participants spent time outside the home during the 2018 heat wave, adverse health effects were more prevalent, but the risk of air-conditioningitis was reduced.

Summary

Korean summary
본 연구는 한국 기상관측사상 가장 더웠던 2018년 한국의 폭염 기간 동안, 에어컨 사용이 건강에 미치는 영향에 대해 조사하였다. 가정 외 주 생활공간에 에어컨이 가동되지 않거나 가정에 에어컨이 없으면 폭염 기간 동안의 건강 및 일상생활에 좋지 않은 영향을 줄 수 있으나, 냉방병 위험은 낮아질 수 있다.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Projection of trade-offs of commercial air conditioning: Increasing carbon emission and reducing heat exposure
Mengzhen Zhao, Bo Yan, Wenjia Cai, Chi Zhang
Applied Energy.2025; 382: 125332. CrossRef
Understanding the impacts of extreme heat on the mental well-being of older adults: a systematic review
Jifei Chen, Laurence L Delina
Environmental Research Communications.2025; 7(1): 012002. CrossRef
Cooling is a cost-efficient way to adapt to heatwaves even in high-latitude cities
Matti Hyyrynen, Markku Ollikainen, Janina Käyhkö, Juuso Suomi, Jussi Lintunen, Jukka Käyhkö, Antti Mäkelä, Fanny Marie Groundstroem, Sirkku Juhola
Climatic Change.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Association of Indoor Temperature Level and Mental Health Among Community-Dwelling Older Adults: Systematic Review
Min Kyung Park, Bada Kang, Dahye Hong, Seolah Yoon, Minsub Kim, Yubeen Kim, Zhao Ni, Eleanor S McConnell
JMIR Public Health and Surveillance.2025; 11: e78257. CrossRef
Integration and Optimal Control of MicroCSP with Building HVAC Systems: Review and Future Directions
Mohamed Toub, Chethan R. Reddy, Rush D. Robinett, Mahdi Shahbakhti
Energies.2021; 14(3): 730. CrossRef
Climate Change and Health: More Research Is Still Needed
Ho-Jang Kwon
Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health.2020; 53(1): 1. CrossRef

Original Articles

Associations of Ambient Air Pollutant Concentrations With Respiratory Symptoms and Perceived Health Status in Japanese Adults With and Without Chronic Respiratory Diseases: A Panel Study: Motoyuki Nakao, Keiko Yamauchi, Satoshi Mitsuma, Tetsuro Odaira, Hideto Obata, Yoichi Chijimatsu, Yoko Ishihara; J Prev Med Public Health. 2019;52(6):416-426. Published online November 13, 2019; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.19.180

9,217 View
113 Download
6 Crossref

Abstract PDF Supplementary Material

Objectives
In recent years, transboundary air pollution from mainland East Asia has led to growing concerns about air pollution in Japan. Air pollution is reportedly associated with the exacerbation of respiratory diseases. In this study, we assessed the effects of air pollution on respiratory symptoms and the health status of participants with and without chronic respiratory diseases.
Methods
Participants (n=2753) with and without chronic respiratory diseases who visited healthcare facilities in Japan during February from 2010 to 2015 filled out a self-report questionnaire regarding their symptoms and perceived health status. Participants were followed up during April-May and June-July.
Results
Oxidant concentrations were associated with respiratory symptoms, overall health, and quality of life (QoL). Suspended particulate matter (SPM) and particulate matter <2.5 μm levels were associated with physical fitness; SPM was also associated with QoL. Recent experience of an Asian sand dust event had a significant effect on allergic symptoms, change in health, and QoL.
Conclusions
Respiratory symptoms were more strongly affected by oxidants than by other pollutants. Significant associations of air pollutants were found with a comprehensive range of items related to perceived health status, including overall health and QoL. Although the effects of air pollutants on respiratory symptoms and health status were more apparent among patients with respiratory diseases, the adverse effects of air pollutants were significant even among participants without such conditions.

Summary

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Asian sand dust exacerbates airway inflammation in a mouse model of asthma
Se-Jin Lee, So-Won Pak, Woong-Il Kim, Sin-Hyang Park, Young-Kwon Cho, Tae-Won Kim, Je-Won Ko, Joong-Sun Kim, Jong-Choon Kim, In-Hyeon Kim, Sung-Hwan Kim, In-Sik Shin
Laboratory Animal Research.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Effect of telenursing empowerment programme on self-efficacy and health status of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: randomised controlled trial
Shirin Rajabi, Maryam Momeni, Mehdi Ranjbaran, Marzieh Khatooni
Journal of Research in Nursing.2025; 30(5-6): 421. CrossRef
Loranthus tanakae Franch. and Sav. Attenuates Respiratory Inflammation Caused by Asian Sand Dust
Se-Jin Lee, So-Won Pak, A Yeong Lee, Woong-Il Kim, Sung-Wook Chae, Young-Kwon Cho, Je-Won Ko, Tae-Won Kim, Jong-Choon Kim, Byeong Cheol Moon, Yun-Soo Seo, In-Sik Shin
Antioxidants.2024; 13(4): 419. CrossRef
URANS simulation reproducing large-scale periodic fluctuations and their impact on pollutant dispersion around an isolated 1:1:2 building
Xinyi Li, Tsubasa Okaze
Building and Environment.2024; 265: 111872. CrossRef
Evaluation of the impact of energy utilization and PM on respiratory health in China
Changfeng Shi, Xinhui Liu, Min Gu, Qinghua Pang, Zhen Shi
Energy & Environment.2021; 32(3): 380. CrossRef
Respiratory Effects of Exposure to Traffic-Related Air Pollutants During Exercise
Giuseppe Morici, Fabio Cibella, Annalisa Cogo, Paolo Palange, Maria R. Bonsignore
Frontiers in Public Health.2020;[Epub] CrossRef

Short-term Effect of Ambient Air Pollution on Emergency Department Visits for Diabetic Coma in Seoul, Korea: Hyunmee Kim, Woojin Kim, Jee eun Choi, Changsoo Kim, Jungwoo Sohn; J Prev Med Public Health. 2018;51(6):265-274. Published online October 29, 2018; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.18.153

9,604 View
243 Download
8 Crossref

Abstract Summary PDF Supplementary Material

Objectives
A positive association between air pollution and both the incidence and prevalence of diabetes mellitus (DM) has been reported in some epidemiologic and animal studies, but little research has evaluated the relationship between air pollution and diabetic coma. Diabetic coma is an acute complication of DM caused by diabetic ketoacidosis or hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state, which is characterized by extreme hyperglycemia accompanied by coma. We conducted a time-series study with a generalized additive model using a distributed-lag non-linear model to assess the association between ambient air pollution (particulate matter less than 10 μm in aerodynamic diameter, nitrogen dioxide [NO2], sulfur dioxide, carbon monoxide, and ozone) and emergency department (ED) visits for DM with coma in Seoul, Korea from 2005 to 2009.
Methods
The ED data and medical records from the 3 years previous to each diabetic coma event were obtained from the Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service to examine the relationship with air pollutants.
Results
Overall, the adjusted relative risks (RRs) for an interquartile range (IQR) increment of NO2 was statistically significant at lag 1 (RR, 1.125; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.039 to 1.219) in a single-lag model and both lag 0-1 (RR, 1.120; 95% CI, 1.028 to 1.219) and lag 0-3 (RR, 1.092; 95% CI, 1.005 to 1.186) in a cumulative-lag model. In a subgroup analysis, significant positive RRs were found for females for per-IQR increments of NO2 at cumulative lag 0-3 (RR, 1.149; 95% CI, 1.022 to 1.291).
Conclusions
The results of our study suggest that ambient air pollution, specifically NO2, is associated with ED visits for diabetic coma.

Summary

Korean summary
본 연구에서는 대기오염물질의 단기적인 영향을 확인하기 위하여 당뇨병성 혼수로 인한 응급실 내원을 시계열적으로 분석하였다. 분석 결과 이산화질소 상승이 노출 1일 후의 응급실 방문을 1.25% 상승시켰다(RR, 1.125; 95% CI 1.039-1.219). 또한, 노출 3일 후까지 누적 결과도 유의한 상관관계를 보였다(RR 1.092; 95% CI, 1.005-1.186).

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Ambient particulate air pollution is associated with higher risk of microvascular complications and diabetic ketoacidosis among persons with type 1 diabetes mellitus in an observational survival study
Trenton Honda, Trenton Henry, James VanDerslice, Christina A. Porucznik, Laura Corlin, Owais Gilani, Kipruto Kirwa, Jose M. Lazaro-Guevara, Marcus G. Pezzolesi
Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice.2025; 230: 112983. CrossRef
Charting Peptide Shared Sequences Between ‘Diabetes-Viruses’ and Human Pancreatic Proteins, Their Structural and Autoimmune Implications
Stephen A James, Istifanus A Joshua
Bioinformatics and Biology Insights.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Criteria air pollutants and diabetes mortality classified by different subtypes and complications: A nationwide, case-crossover study
Peng Yin, Huihuan Luo, Ya Gao, Wei Liu, Su Shi, Xinyue Li, Xia Meng, Haidong Kan, Maigeng Zhou, Guanglin Li, Renjie Chen
Journal of Hazardous Materials.2023; 460: 132412. CrossRef
Comparison of different hybrid modeling methods to estimate intraurban NO2 concentrations
Inbo Oh, Mi-Kyoung Hwang, Jin-Hee Bang, Wonho Yang, Soontae Kim, Kiyoung Lee, SungChul Seo, Jiho Lee, Yangho Kim
Atmospheric Environment.2021; 244: 117907. CrossRef
Short-term effect of NO2 on outpatient visits for dermatologic diseases in Xinxiang, China: a time-series study
Ling Chao, Mengxue Lu, Zhen An, Juan Li, Yuchun Li, Qian Zhao, Yinbiao Wang, Yue Liu, Weidong Wu, Jie Song
Environmental Geochemistry and Health.2021; 43(9): 1. CrossRef
Assessing short-term effects of ambient air pollution on respiratory diseases in Guwahati, India with the application of the generalized additive model
Abhishek Dutta, Wanida Jinsart
Human and Ecological Risk Assessment: An International Journal.2021; 27(7): 1786. CrossRef
Does ozone inhalation cause adverse metabolic effects in humans? A systematic review
Judy S. LaKind, Carol J. Burns, Lynn H. Pottenger, Daniel Q. Naiman, Julie E. Goodman, Satori A. Marchitti
Critical Reviews in Toxicology.2021; 51(6): 467. CrossRef
Joint effect of heatwaves and air quality on emergency department attendances for vulnerable population in Perth, Western Australia, 2006 to 2015
Dimpalben Patel, Le Jian, Jianguo Xiao, Janis Jansz, Grace Yun, Andrew Robertson
Environmental Research.2019; 174: 80. CrossRef

Perspective

Necessity of Epigenetic Epidemiology Studies on the Carcinogenesis of Lung Cancer in Never Smokers: Jong-Myon Bae; J Prev Med Public Health. 2018;51(5):263-264. Published online July 8, 2018; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.18.076

7,060 View
146 Download

Abstract PDF Supplementary Material: Based on epidemiological and genomic characteristics, lung cancer in never smokers (LCNS) is a different disease from lung cancer in smokers. Based on current research, the main risk factor for LCNS may be air pollution. A recent case-control study in Koreans reported that nitrogen dioxide (NO2) may be a risk factor for LCNS. Additionally, a cohort study showed that exposure to NO2 was associated with significant hypomethylation. Thus, epigenetic epidemiology studies are needed in the near future to evaluate the carcinogenesis of LCNS according to chronic exposure to air pollution and/or viral infections.; Summary

Original Articles

Effects of Air Pollution on Public and Private Health Expenditures in Iran: A Time Series Study (1972-2014): Pouran Raeissi, Touraj Harati-Khalilabad, Aziz Rezapour, Seyed Yaser Hashemi, Abdoreza Mousavi, Saeed Khodabakhshzadeh; J Prev Med Public Health. 2018;51(3):140-147. Published online May 14, 2018; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.17.153

12,016 View
215 Download
27 Crossref

Abstract PDF

Objectives
Environmental pollution is a negative consequence of the development process, and many countries are grappling with this phenomenon. As a developing country, Iran is not exempt from this rule, and Iran pays huge expenditures for the consequences of pollution. The aim of this study was to analyze the long- and short-run impact of air pollution, along with other health indicators, on private and public health expenditures.
Methods
This study was an applied and developmental study. Autoregressive distributed lag estimating models were used for the period of 1972 to 2014. In order to determine the co-integration between health expenditures and the infant mortality rate, fertility rate, per capita income, and pollution, we used the Wald test in Microfit version 4.1. We then used Eviews version 8 to evaluate the stationarity of the variables and to estimate the long- and short-run relationships.
Results
Long-run air pollution had a positive and significant effect on health expenditures, so that a 1.00% increase in the index of carbon dioxide led to an increase of 3.32% and 1.16% in public and private health expenditures, respectively. Air pollution also had a greater impact on health expenditures in the long term than in the short term.
Conclusions
The findings of this study indicate that among the factors affecting health expenditures, environmental quality and contaminants played the most important role. Therefore, in order to reduce the financial burden of health expenditures in Iran, it is essential to reduce air pollution by enacting and implementing laws that protect the environment.

Summary

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Is rapid urbanisation in Africa jeopardising the health and education of the population?
Borice Augustin Ngounou, Honoré Tekam Oumbe, Jean‐Marie Gankou Fowagap, Edmond Noubissi Domguia
Review of Development Economics.2025; 29(1): 499. CrossRef
Does Air Pollution Aggravate Health Problems in Low-Income Countries? Verification from Countries Along the Belt and Road
Xiaocang Xu, Yanglin Zhong, Shuangshuang Cai, Lei Lei, Jian Peng
Sustainability.2025; 17(5): 1796. CrossRef
Contemporary health challenges in the Anthropocene: Implications for nursing education
Noriel P. Calaguas
Teaching and Learning in Nursing.2025; 20(3): e791. CrossRef
Modeling the effects of air pollution and meteorological variables on mortality from respiratory diseases: insights from the ARDL
Mandana Mohammadi, Mitra Mohammadi, Didem Saloglu, Halil Dertli, Hamed Sargazi-Avval, Mansour Ghaffari-Moghaddam
Network Modeling Analysis in Health Informatics and Bioinformatics.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
The impact of water pollution on health expenditures of residents:Evidence from urban sewage in China
Junkai Sun, Xin Fang, Guilin Dai, Xinyue Gao
Water Resources and Economics.2025; 52: 100268. CrossRef
Health Is Wealth: Exploring Determinants of Health Expenditures in the Emerging Economies
Zia Ur RAHMAN, Wajid KHAN, Shahab Ud DIN
Chinese Journal of Urban and Environmental Studies.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
The Impact of Carbon Dioxide Emissions on Health Expenditures in Developing Countries
Burak Baş
Medical Research Reports.2025; 8(3): 167. CrossRef
Evaluating the Role of GDPPer Capita, Air Pollution and Non‐Economic Factors in Determining Health Expenditure: Evidence from Asian Region Using Instrumental Variables Techniques
Samia Nasreen, Aviral Kumar Tiwari, Mehr‐un Nisa, Faryal Ishtiaq
Economic Papers: A journal of applied economics and policy.2024; 43(1): 63. CrossRef
Economic-environmental assessment of emission tax policy in developing countries: evidence from Iran
Shahrokh Shakerin, Seyed Nematollah Moosavi, Abbas Aminifard
China Agricultural Economic Review.2024; 16(2): 368. CrossRef
Yenilenebilir Enerji Tüketimi Sağlık Harcamaları Üzerinde Etkili Mi? AB Ülkeleri Örneği
Dilek Atılgan, Enver Günay
Hitit Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi.2024; 17(1): 39. CrossRef
Environmental sustainability and government health expenditure in Africa: is there a nexus?
Ibrahim Nandom Yakubu, Alhassan Musah, Issah Aminu Danaa
Technological Sustainability.2024; 3(4): 416. CrossRef
Exploring the Impact of Environmental Degradation, Income Inequality, Technological Development and Food Availability on Quality of Life: Recent Evidence From South Asia
Abbas Ali Chandio, Asad Amin, Narayan Sethi, Ilham Haouas, Fayyaz Ahmad
Journal of Public Affairs.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Does climate change drive up government healthcare costs in the European Union?
Adela Socol, Horia Iuga, Dragoș Socol, Iulia Cristina Iuga
Frontiers in Environmental Science.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
An analysis of emission reduction strategy for light and heavy-duty vehicles pollutions in high spatial–temporal resolution and emission
Leila Khazini, Mina Jamshidi Kalajahi, Nadège Blond
Environmental Science and Pollution Research.2022; 29(16): 23419. CrossRef
Air pollution and economic growth under local government competition: Evidence from China, 2007–2016
Shurui Jiang, Xue Tan, Peiqi Hu, Yue Wang, Lei Shi, Zhong Ma, Genfa Lu
Journal of Cleaner Production.2022; 334: 130231. CrossRef
Theoretical Model and Actual Characteristics of Air Pollution Affecting Health Cost: A Review
Xiaocang Xu, Haoran Yang, Chang Li
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2022; 19(6): 3532. CrossRef
Health is Wealth: A Dynamic SUR Approach of Examining a Link Between Climate Changes and Human Health Expenditures
Muhammad Azam, Abdul Majid Awan
Social Indicators Research.2022; 163(2): 505. CrossRef
Impact of Environmental Quality on Healthcare Expenditures in Developing Countries: A Panel Data Approach
Asim Anwar, Shabir Hyder, Russell Bennett, Mustafa Younis
Healthcare.2022; 10(9): 1608. CrossRef
The impact of air pollution on urban residents’ health expenditure: spatial evidence from Yangtze River Delta, China
Han Sun, Zhihui Leng, Hengsong Zhao, Shan Ni, Chao Huang
Air Quality, Atmosphere & Health.2021; 14(3): 343. CrossRef
Association between health expenditures, economic growth and environmental pollution: Long‐run and causality analysis from Asian economies
Samia Nasreen
The International Journal of Health Planning and Management.2021; 36(3): 925. CrossRef
The relationship between renewable energy use and health expenditures in EU countries
Mahmut Unsal Sasmaz, Aysun Karamıklı, Ulas Akkucuk
The European Journal of Health Economics.2021; 22(7): 1129. CrossRef
Do renewable energy and health expenditures improve load capacity factor in the USA and Japan? A new approach to environmental issues
Ugur Korkut Pata
The European Journal of Health Economics.2021; 22(9): 1427. CrossRef
Development of Reduction Scenarios Based on Urban Emission Estimation and Dispersion of Exhaust Pollutants from Light Duty Public Transport: Case of Tabriz, Iran
Mina Jamshidi Kalajahi, Leila Khazini, Yousef Rashidi, Saeed Zeinali Heris
Emission Control Science and Technology.2020; 6(1): 86. CrossRef
The Impact of Air Pollution on Healthcare Expenditure for Respiratory Diseases: Evidence from the People’s Republic of China

Lele Li, Tiantian Du, Chi Zhang
Risk Management and Healthcare Policy.2020; Volume 13: 1723. CrossRef
Are Air Pollution, Economic and Non-Economic Factors Associated with Per Capita Health Expenditures? Evidence from Emerging Economies
Muhammad Usman, Zhiqiang Ma, Muhammad Wasif Zafar, Abdul Haseeb, Rana Umair Ashraf
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2019; 16(11): 1967. CrossRef
Health impact and related cost of ambient air pollution in Tehran
Reza Bayat, Khosro Ashrafi, Majid Shafiepour Motlagh, Mohammad Sadegh Hassanvand, Rajabali Daroudi, Günther Fink, Nino Künzli
Environmental Research.2019; 176: 108547. CrossRef
Sağlık Harcamalarının Belirleyicileri Üzerine Bir Uygulama: Çevre Kirliliği ve Yönetişimin Etkilerinin İncelenmesi
Alper KARASOY, Gökhan DEMİRTAŞ
İnsan ve Toplum Bilimleri Araştırmaları Dergisi.2018; 7(3): 1917. CrossRef

The Impact of Air Pollution, Including Asian Sand Dust, on Respiratory Symptoms and Health-related Quality of Life in Outpatients With Chronic Respiratory Disease in Korea: A Panel Study: Motoyuki Nakao, Yoko Ishihara, Cheol-Hong Kim, In-Gyu Hyun; J Prev Med Public Health. 2018;51(3):130-139. Published online May 9, 2018; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.18.021

12,940 View
263 Download
37 Crossref

Abstract PDF Supplementary Material

Objectives
Air pollution is a growing concern in Korea because of transboundary air pollution from mainland China. A panel study was conducted to clarify the effects of air pollution on respiratory symptoms and health-related quality of life (HR-QoL) in outpatients with and without chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in Korea.
Methods
Patients filled out a questionnaire including self-reported HR-QoL in February and were followed up in May and July. The study was conducted from 2013 to 2015, with different participants each year. Air quality parameters were applied in a generalized estimating equation as independent variables to predict factors affecting HR-QoL.
Results
Lower physical fitness scores were associated with Asian sand dust events. Daily activity scores were worse when there were high concentrations of particulate matter (PM) less than 10 μm in diameter (PM₁₀). Lower social functioning scores were associated with high PM less than 2.5 μm in diameter and nitrogen dioxide (NO₂) concentrations. High NO₂ concentrations also showed a significant association with mental health scores. Weather-related cough was prevalent when PM₁₀, NO₂, or ozone (O₃) concentrations were high, regardless of COPD severity. High PM₁₀ concentrations were associated with worsened wheezing, particularly in COPD patients.
Conclusions
The results suggest that PM, NO₂, and O₃ cause respiratory symptoms leading to HR-QoL deterioration. While some adverse effects of air pollution appeared to occur regardless of COPD, others occurred more often and more intensely in COPD patients. The public sector, therefore, needs to consider tailoring air pollution countermeasures to people with different conditions to minimize adverse health effects.

Summary

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Improvement of indoor air quality and health effects in COPD patients in a heavy industrial area
Jia Lin Zhang, Yi Ting Chang, Ching Yu Hsiao, Chung-Shin Yuan, Yen-Ping Peng, Da Wei Wu, Huang-Chi Chen, Jia-Yu Kuo, Huai-Lei Juan, Pei-Shih Chen
Environmental Research.2026; 292: 123699. CrossRef
Do hot temperatures reduce health-related quality of life among inpatients? A 10-year population-based survey using EQ-5D-5L in Hong Kong
Eliza Lai-yi Wong, Hong Qiu, Jing Chen, Annie Wai-ling Cheung, Eng-kiong Yeoh
Urban Climate.2026; 65: 102807. CrossRef
Dust Storms and Emergency Department Visits in 3 Southwestern States Using NWS Storm Reports
Xiaping Zheng, Howard H. Chang, Stefanie T. Ebelt, Rohan D’Souza, Kirk Hohsfield, James L. Crooks
JAMA Network Open.2025; 8(2): e2457666. CrossRef
Asian sand dust exacerbates airway inflammation in a mouse model of asthma
Se-Jin Lee, So-Won Pak, Woong-Il Kim, Sin-Hyang Park, Young-Kwon Cho, Tae-Won Kim, Je-Won Ko, Joong-Sun Kim, Jong-Choon Kim, In-Hyeon Kim, Sung-Hwan Kim, In-Sik Shin
Laboratory Animal Research.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Cell Death and Proliferation Variability Caused by Different Dust Clay Minerals Using the Single‐Cell Method
Z. Ramirez‐Diaz, A. Deonarine, M. Plantier, N. Shaghaghi, K. Ardon‐Dryer
GeoHealth.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Impact of exposure to ambient air pollution on health related quality of life of rural elderly in western China
Wenwen Xiao, Wenlong Wang, Jiafei Yang, Ningde Peng, Yongxin Xie, Ting Zhao, Yanan Chen, Hui Qiao
Scientific Reports.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Association between outdoor air pollution and acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in Xinjiang, China
Zhichuang Lian, Jiayu Zhang, Sumanye Maolahong, Nurula Yakufu, Maheliya Hasimujiang, Jingxue Hong, Rong Huang, Chao Wu, Julaiti Kelimu
International Journal of Environmental Health Research.2025; : 1. CrossRef
The effects of Pycnogenol, a pine bark extract on pulmonary inflammation by Asian sand dust in mice
SW Pak, SJ Lee, WI Kim, YG Yang, YK Cho, JS Kim, TW Kim, JW Ko, JC Kim, SH Kim, IS Shin
Veterinární medicína.2024; 69(1): 8. CrossRef
Fine particulate matter aggravates smoking induced lung injury via NLRP3/caspase-1 pathway in COPD
Chiwook Chung, Suk Young Park, Jin-Young Huh, Na Hyun Kim, ChangHo Shon, Eun Yi Oh, Young-Jun Park, Seon-Jin Lee, Hwan-Cheol Kim, Sei Won Lee
Journal of Inflammation.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Dust exposure linkages among Asian countries
Chaowei Zhou, Xiaoming Feng, Ruibo Zhao, Yichu Huang, Yu Zhang, Xuejing Leng, Chuanlian Sun, Yihe Lü, Bojie Fu
Journal of Cleaner Production.2024; 459: 142493. CrossRef
Association Between Asian Dust Exposure and Pneumonia Hospitalization in Western Japan: A Case-Crossover Study
Takayuki Okura, Sachiko Tanaka-Mizuno, Masanobu Ishii, Masato Takeuchi, Koji Kawakami
Asia Pacific Journal of Public Health.2024; 36(6-7): 589. CrossRef
Silibinin Suppresses Inflammatory Responses Induced by Exposure to Asian Sand Dust
Se-Jin Lee, So-Won Pak, Woong-Il Kim, Sin-Hyang Park, Young-Kwon Cho, Je-Won Ko, Tae-Won Kim, Joong-Sun Kim, Jong-Choon Kim, Je-Oh Lim, In-Sik Shin
Antioxidants.2024; 13(10): 1187. CrossRef
Acceleration of acute lung inflammation by IL-1α released through cell death of alveolar macrophages upon phagocytosis of fine Asian sand dust particles
Tomoya Sagawa, Takamichi Ichinose, Akiko Honda, Etsushi Kuroda, Raga Ishikawa, Natsuko Miyasaka, Megumi Nagao, Tomoaki Okuda, Yutaka Kawahito, Hirohisa Takano
Environment International.2024; 194: 109178. CrossRef
Ambient air pollution and the health-related quality of life of older adults: Evidence from Shandong China
Jialong Tan, Nuo Chen, Jing Bai, Peizhe Yan, Xinyu Ma, Meiling Ren, Elizabeth Maitland, Stephen Nicholas, Wenjing Cheng, Xue Leng, Chen Chen, Jian Wang
Journal of Environmental Management.2023; 336: 117619. CrossRef
Climate change and mental health in Korea: A scoping review
Jiyoung Shin, Juha Baek, Sumi Chae
Journal of Climate Change Research.2023; 14(6-2): 989. CrossRef
Roles of the physical environment in health-related quality of life in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Subhabrata Moitra, Maria Foraster, Ane Arbillaga-Etxarri, Alicia Marín, Anael Barberan-Garcia, Diego A. Rodríguez-Chiaradia, Eva Balcells, Maria Koreny, Pere Torán-Monserrat, Pere Vall-Casas, Robert Rodríguez-Roisin, Judith Garcia-Aymerich
Environmental Research.2022; 203: 111828. CrossRef
Ambient PM Concentrations as a Precursor of Emergency Visits for Respiratory Complaints: Roles of Deep Learning and Multi-Point Real-Time Monitoring
SungChul Seo, Choongki Min, Madeline Preston, Sanghoon Han, Sung-Hyuk Choi, So Young Kang, Dohyeong Kim
Sustainability.2022; 14(5): 2703. CrossRef
Comparative Evaluation between Particulate Matter Concentrations in Rural Villages in Wanju-gun and the Air Pollution Monitoring Network
Minji Lee, Dongphil Choi, Kyungsu Kim
The Korean Journal of Community Living Science.2022; 33(1): 139. CrossRef
Air and water health: industrial footprints of COVID-19 imposed lockdown
Vedika Gupta, Nikita Jain, Deepali Virmani, Senthilkumar Mohan, Ali Ahmadian, Massimiliano Ferrara
Arabian Journal of Geosciences.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Effects of Non‐Photosynthetic Vegetation on Dust Emissions
Xinyue Huang, Hosein Foroutan
Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Effects of exposure to ambient air pollution on pulmonary function impairment in Korea: the 2007-2017 Korea National Health and Nutritional Examination Survey
Soo Beom Choi, Sungha Yun, Sun-Ja Kim, Yong Bum Park, Kyungwon Oh
Epidemiology and Health.2021; 43: e2021082. CrossRef
Effects of temperature, humidity, and diurnal temperature range on influenza incidence in a temperate region
Ji‐Eun Park, Woo‐Sik Son, Yeonhee Ryu, Soo Beom Choi, Okyu Kwon, Insung Ahn
Influenza and Other Respiratory Viruses.2020; 14(1): 11. CrossRef
Improved Interpolation and Anomaly Detection for Personal PM2.5 Measurement
JinSoo Park, Sungroul Kim
Applied Sciences.2020; 10(2): 543. CrossRef
Asian Sand Dust Particles Increased Pneumococcal Biofilm Formation in vitro and Colonization in Human Middle Ear Epithelial Cells and Rat Middle Ear Mucosa
Mukesh Kumar Yadav, Yoon Young Go, Sung-Won Chae, Moo Kyun Park, Jae-Jun Song
Frontiers in Genetics.2020;[Epub] CrossRef
Latest circular economy policy and direction in the Republic of Korea: Room for enhancements
Manuel Herrador, Youngtae Cho, Pil-Hwan Park
Journal of Cleaner Production.2020; 269: 122336. CrossRef
Association of air pollution with outpatient visits for respiratory diseases of children in an ex-heavily polluted Northwestern city, China
Yueling Ma, Li Yue, Jiangtao Liu, Xiaotao He, Lanyu Li, Jingping Niu, Bin Luo
BMC Public Health.2020;[Epub] CrossRef
Health Effects of Asian Dust: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Masahiro Hashizume, Yoonhee Kim, Chris Fook Sheng Ng, Yeonseung Chung, Lina Madaniyazi, Michelle L. Bell, Yue Leon Guo, Haidong Kan, Yasushi Honda, Seung-Muk Yi, Ho Kim, Yuji Nishiwaki
Environmental Health Perspectives.2020;[Epub] CrossRef
Associations between perceived environmental pollution and health-related quality of life in a Chinese adult population
Bingxue Han
Health and Quality of Life Outcomes.2020;[Epub] CrossRef
Associations Between Dust Storms and Intensive Care Unit Admissions in the United States, 2000–2015
C. S. Rublee, C. J. Sorensen, J. Lemery, T. J. Wade, E. A. Sams, E. D. Hilborn, J. L. Crooks
GeoHealth.2020;[Epub] CrossRef
Temporal-spatial variation and environmental risk assessment of pharmaceuticals in tributaries of the Han River watershed, South Korea
Jong Kwon Im, Sang Hun Kim, Hye Ran Noh, Soon Ju Yu
Science of The Total Environment.2020; 741: 140486. CrossRef
Distribution of Viable Bacteria in the Dust-Generating Natural Source Area of the Gobi Region, Mongolia
Katsuro Hagiwara, Tamaki Matsumoto, Purevsuren Tsedendamba, Kenji Baba, Buho Hoshino
Atmosphere.2020; 11(9): 893. CrossRef
Impact of the COVID-19 Outbreak on Air Quality in Korea
Ji Hoon Seo, Hyun Woo Jeon, Ui Jae Sung, Jong-Ryeul Sohn
Atmosphere.2020; 11(10): 1137. CrossRef
Marble Dust Exposure Relationship to Workers‘ Lung Conditions in Marble Industries
Ummul Khoiroh
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN.2020; 12(4): 285. CrossRef
Association between ambient temperature and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a population-based study of the years of life lost
Guijie Luan, Peng Yin, Lijun Wang, Maigeng Zhou
International Journal of Environmental Health Research.2019; 29(3): 246. CrossRef
Influence of Particulate Matter during Seasonal Smog on Quality of Life and Lung Function in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Chaicharn Pothirat, Warawut Chaiwong, Chalerm Liwsrisakun, Chaiwat Bumroongkit, Athavudh Deesomchok, Theerakorn Theerakittikul, Atikun Limsukon, Pattraporn Tajaroenmuang, Nittaya Phetsuk
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2019; 16(1): 106. CrossRef
Young mothers’ acceptance of herbal food supplements: Centred on preventive health behaviour for children
Malliga Marimuthu
Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services.2019; 51: 311. CrossRef
Environmental Air Pollution and the Risk of Osteoporosis and Bone Fractures
Vu H. Nguyen
Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health.2018; 51(4): 215. CrossRef

Exploratory Study of Dimensions of Health-related Quality of Life in the General Population of South Korea: Seon-Ha Kim, Min-Woo Jo, Minsu Ock, Sang-il Lee; J Prev Med Public Health. 2017;50(6):361-368. Published online November 2, 2017; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.16.076

13,239 View
240 Download
18 Crossref

Abstract PDF Supplementary Material

Objectives
This study aimed to explore dimensions in addition to the 5 dimensions of the 5-level EQ-5D version (EQ-5D-5L) that could satisfactorily explain variation in health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in the general population of South Korea.
Methods
Domains related to HRQoL were searched through a review of existing HRQoL instruments. Among the 28 potential dimensions, the 5 dimensions of the EQ-5D-5L and 7 additional dimensions (vision, hearing, communication, cognitive function, social relationships, vitality, and sleep) were included. A representative sample of 600 subjects was selected for the survey, which was administered through face-to-face interviews. Subjects were asked to report problems in 12 health dimensions at 5 levels, as well as their self-rated health status using the EuroQol visual analogue scale (EQ-VAS) and a 5-point Likert scale. Among subjects who reported no problems for any of the parameters in the EQ-5D-5L, we analyzed the frequencies of problems in the additional dimensions. A linear regression model with the EQ-VAS as the dependent variable was performed to identify additional significant dimensions.
Results
Among respondents who reported full health on the EQ-5D-5L (n=365), 32% reported a problem for at least 1 additional dimension, and 14% reported worse than moderate self-rated health. Regression analysis revealed a R2 of 0.228 for the original EQ-5D-5L dimensions, 0.200 for the new dimensions, and 0.263 for the 12 dimensions together. Among the added dimensions, vitality and sleep were significantly associated with EQ-VAS scores.
Conclusions
This study identified significant dimensions for assessing self-rated health among members of the general public, in addition to the 5 dimensions of the EQ-5D-5L. These dimensions could be considered for inclusion in a new preference-based instrument or for developing a country-specific HRQoL instrument.

Summary

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Testing culturally relevant EQ-5D-5L bolt-ons for the Chinese general population: first quantitative phase of a mixed methods study
Jingzhi Fan, Zhuxin Mao, Fanni Rencz, Zhihao Yang, Nan Luo, Pei Wang
Quality of Life Research.2026;[Epub] CrossRef
Psychometric properties of the health-related quality of life instrument with 8 items: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Tai-Kyung Lee, So-Young Lee, Eun Cho
Health and Quality of Life Outcomes.2026;[Epub] CrossRef
Developing and testing a patient-reported outcome measure for patients with sleep disturbances using EQ-5D and condition-specific bolt-ons: a mixed method study
Ai-Ping Chua, Aureliano Paolo Finch, Shaffinaz Abd Rahman, Mary Anne Relimbo Dela Cruz, Emelita Naval Montaniel, Kaayathiri Ravichandran, Nan Luo
Quality of Life Research.2025; 34(8): 2219. CrossRef
Identifying and developing culturally relevant EQ-5D-5L bolt-on items for Chinese population: qualitative phase of a mixed-methods study
Jingzhi Fan, Zhuxin Mao, Xinyi Song, Fanni Rencz, Zhihao Yang, Nan Luo, Pei Wang
Quality of Life Research.2025; 34(10): 2851. CrossRef
Are Non-standard Work Schedules Related to Sleep Difficulty and Health-related Quality of Life in Korea? An Examination of Gender Differences
Seowoo Park, Ji Sun Park, Moo Hyuk Lee, Young Kyung Do
Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health.2025; 58(4): 396. CrossRef
Developing and testing culturally relevant bolt-on items for EQ-5D-5L in Chinese populations: a mixed-methods study protocol
Zhuxin Mao, Jingzhi Fan, Fanni Rencz, Zhihao Yang, Nan Luo, Pei Wang
BMJ Open.2024; 14(1): e081140. CrossRef
Population Norms for the EQ-5D-5L, PROPr and SF-6D in Hungary
Anna Nikl, Mathieu F. Janssen, Balázs Jenei, Valentin Brodszky, Fanni Rencz
PharmacoEconomics.2024; 42(5): 583. CrossRef
Testing the Psychometric Properties of 9 Bolt-Ons for the EQ-5D-5L in a General Population Sample
Fanni Rencz, Mathieu F. Janssen
Value in Health.2024; 27(7): 943. CrossRef
Exploring potential EQ-5D bolt-on dimensions with a qualitative approach: an interview study in Hong Kong SAR, China
Clement Cheuk Wai Ng, Annie Wai Ling Cheung, Eliza Lai Yi Wong
Health and Quality of Life Outcomes.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Patient-reported burden of myasthenia gravis: baseline results of the international prospective, observational, longitudinal real-world digital study MyRealWorld-MG
Sarah Dewilde, Glenn Philips, Sandra Paci, Jon Beauchamp, Silvia Chiroli, Casey Quinn, Laura Day, Mark Larkin, Jacqueline Palace, Sonia Berrih-Aknin, Kristl G Claeys, Srikanth Muppidi, Renato Mantegazza, Francesco Saccà, Andreas Meisel, Guillaume Bassez,
BMJ Open.2023; 13(1): e066445. CrossRef
Influence of body shape on health-related quality of life in Korean adults: The mediating effect of self-rated health
Eun Sil Her, Jung Kyu Park, Yun Kyoung Oh, Hsin-Yen Yen
PLOS ONE.2023; 18(10): e0293286. CrossRef
A Review of the Types and Characteristics of Healthy Life Expectancy and Methodological Issues
Young-Eun Kim, Yoon-Sun Jung, Minsu Ock, Seok-Jun Yoon
Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health.2022; 55(1): 1. CrossRef
Meaning and Status of Health-related Quality of Life Recognized by Medical Professionals: a Qualitative Study
Jeehee Pyo, Minsu Ock, Bohyun Park, Nam-eun Kim, Eun Jeong Choi, Hyesook Park, Hyeong Sik Ahn
Journal of Korean Medical Science.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
Methods Used to Identify, Test, and Assess Impact on Preferences of Bolt-Ons: A Systematic Review
Alexandra J.L.M. Geraerds, Gouke J. Bonsel, Mathieu F. Janssen, Aureliano Paolo Finch, Suzanne Polinder, Juanita A. Haagsma
Value in Health.2021; 24(6): 901. CrossRef
Patient-reported impact of myasthenia gravis in the real world: protocol for a digital observational study (MyRealWorld MG)
Sonia Berrih-Aknin, Kristl G Claeys, Nancy Law, Renato Mantegazza, Hiroyuki Murai, Francesco Saccà, Sarah Dewilde, Mathieu F Janssen, Emma Bagshaw, Hara Kousoulakou, Mark Larkin, Jon Beauchamp, Trevor Leighton, Sandra Paci
BMJ Open.2021; 11(7): e048198. CrossRef
The Association between Alcohol Drinking Patterns and Health-Related Quality of Life in the Korean Adult Population: Effects of Misclassification Error on Estimation of Association
Eun Sook Lee, Boyoung Kim
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2020; 17(21): 7758. CrossRef
Quality of life in patients receiving percutaneous coronary intervention and optimal medical therapy in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
Thao Thanh Nguyen, Quyen Gia To, Anh Do Nguyen, Tien The Nguyen, Van-Anh Ngoc Huynh, Kien Gia To
MedPharmRes.2020; 4(4): 1. CrossRef
A systematic review of the development and testing of additional dimensions for the EQ-5D descriptive system
Krittaphas Kangwanrattanakul, Wiraphol Phimarn
Expert Review of Pharmacoeconomics & Outcomes Research.2019; 19(4): 431. CrossRef

Development and Validation of a Novel Generic Health-related Quality of Life Instrument With 20 Items (HINT-20): Min-Woo Jo, Hyeon-Jeong Lee, Soo Young Kim, Seon-Ha Kim, Hyejung Chang, Jeonghoon Ahn, Minsu Ock; J Prev Med Public Health. 2017;50(1):38-59. Published online January 10, 2017; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.16.081

12,997 View
248 Download
10 Crossref

Abstract PDF Supplementary Material

Objectives
Few attempts have been made to develop a generic health-related quality of life (HRQoL) instrument and to examine its validity and reliability in Korea. We aimed to do this in our present study.
Methods
After a literature review of existing generic HRQoL instruments, a focus group discussion, in-depth interviews, and expert consultations, we selected 30 tentative items for a new HRQoL measure. These items were evaluated by assessing their ceiling effects, difficulty, and redundancy in the first survey. To validate the HRQoL instrument that was developed, known-groups validity and convergent/discriminant validity were evaluated and its test-retest reliability was examined in the second survey.
Results
Of the 30 items originally assessed for the HRQoL instrument, four were excluded due to high ceiling effects and six were removed due to redundancy. We ultimately developed a HRQoL instrument with a reduced number of 20 items, known as the Health-related Quality of Life Instrument with 20 items (HINT-20), incorporating physical, mental, social, and positive health dimensions. The results of the HINT-20 for known-groups validity were poorer in women, the elderly, and those with a low income. For convergent/discriminant validity, the correlation coefficients of items (except vitality) in the physical health dimension with the physical component summary of the Short Form 36 version 2 (SF-36v2) were generally higher than the correlations of those items with the mental component summary of the SF-36v2, and vice versa. Regarding test-retest reliability, the intraclass correlation coefficient of the total HINT-20 score was 0.813 (p<0.001).
Conclusions
A novel generic HRQoL instrument, the HINT-20, was developed for the Korean general population and showed acceptable validity and reliability.

Summary

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Developing the EuroQol toddler and infant populations (EQ-TIPS) instrument: qualitative analysis of expert views on content validity and conceptual challenges
J. Verstraete, E. Bidgood, K. Dalziel, N. Devlin, B. M. Morrow, J. Jelsma, S. Schieskow, M. Herdman
Quality of Life Research.2026;[Epub] CrossRef
Validating the Korean versions of the flourish index and the secure flourish index: a comprehensive psychometric approach
Jaeyoung Ha, Dorota Weziak-Bialowolska, Yoon Young Choi, Soong-nang Jang, Jieun Hwang, Sung-il Cho
Frontiers in Psychology.2026;[Epub] CrossRef
Are Non-standard Work Schedules Related to Sleep Difficulty and Health-related Quality of Life in Korea? An Examination of Gender Differences
Seowoo Park, Ji Sun Park, Moo Hyuk Lee, Young Kyung Do
Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health.2025; 58(4): 396. CrossRef
Socio-demographic And Household Sanitation Factors Affect the Quality of Life
Faiza Yuniati
Journal of Applied Nursing and Health.2024; 6(1): 14. CrossRef
A Review of the Types and Characteristics of Healthy Life Expectancy and Methodological Issues
Young-Eun Kim, Yoon-Sun Jung, Minsu Ock, Seok-Jun Yoon
Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health.2022; 55(1): 1. CrossRef
Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQOL) Instruments and Mobility: A Systematic Review
Natalia Hernández-Segura, Alba Marcos-Delgado, Arrate Pinto-Carral, Tania Fernández-Villa, Antonio J. Molina
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2022; 19(24): 16493. CrossRef
Concepts of Health-Related Quality of Life of Australian Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Children: Parent Perceptions
Kaley Butten, Peter A. Newcombe, Anne B. Chang, Jeanie K. Sheffield, Kerry-Ann F. O’Grady, Newell W. Johnson, Neil King, Maree Toombs
Applied Research in Quality of Life.2021; 16(4): 1653. CrossRef
Meaning and Status of Health-related Quality of Life Recognized by Medical Professionals: a Qualitative Study
Jeehee Pyo, Minsu Ock, Bohyun Park, Nam-eun Kim, Eun Jeong Choi, Hyesook Park, Hyeong Sik Ahn
Journal of Korean Medical Science.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
Validity and reliability of the Health-Related Quality of Life Instrument with 8 Items (HINT-8) in Korean breast cancer patients
Juyoung Kim, Min-Woo Jo, Hyeon-Jeong Lee, Sei-Hyun Ahn, Byung Ho Son, Jong Won Lee, Sae Byul Lee
Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives.2021; 12(4): 254. CrossRef
Developing a comprehensive, culturally sensitive conceptual framework of health domains in Singapore
Julian Thumboo, Mandy Y. L. Ow, Elenore Judy B. Uy, Xiaohui Xin, Zi Ying Clarice Chan, Sharon C. Sung, Dianne Carrol Bautista, Yin Bun Cheung, Xiang Li
PLOS ONE.2018; 13(6): e0199881. CrossRef

Short-term Effects of Ambient Air Pollution on Emergency Department Visits for Asthma: An Assessment of Effect Modification by Prior Allergic Disease History: Juhwan Noh, Jungwoo Sohn, Jaelim Cho, Seong-Kyung Cho, Yoon Jung Choi, Changsoo Kim, Dong Chun Shin; J Prev Med Public Health. 2016;49(5):329-341. Published online September 8, 2016; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.16.038

13,258 View
251 Download
32 Crossref

Abstract PDF Supplementary Material

Objectives
The goal of this study was to investigate the short-term effect of ambient air pollution on emergency department (ED) visits in Seoul for asthma according to patients’ prior history of allergic diseases.
Methods
Data on ED visits from 2005 to 2009 were obtained from the Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service. To evaluate the risk of ED visits for asthma related to ambient air pollutants (carbon monoxide [CO], nitrogen dioxide [NO2], ozone [O3], sulfur dioxide [SO2], and particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter <10 μm [PM10]), a generalized additive model with a Poisson distribution was used; a single-lag model and a cumulative-effect model (average concentration over the previous 1-7 days) were also explored. The percent increase and 95% confidence interval (CI) were calculated for each interquartile range (IQR) increment in the concentration of each air pollutant. Subgroup analyses were done by age, gender, the presence of allergic disease, and season.
Results
A total of 33 751 asthma attack cases were observed during the study period. The strongest association was a 9.6% increase (95% CI, 6.9% to 12.3%) in the risk of ED visits for asthma per IQR increase in O3 concentration. IQR changes in NO2 and PM10 concentrations were also significantly associated with ED visits in the cumulative lag 7 model. Among patients with a prior history of allergic rhinitis or atopic dermatitis, the risk of ED visits for asthma per IQR increase in PM10 concentration was higher (3.9%; 95% CI, 1.2% to 6.7%) than in patients with no such history.
Conclusions
Ambient air pollutants were positively associated with ED visits for asthma, especially among subjects with a prior history of allergic rhinitis or atopic dermatitis.

Summary

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Impact of urban residential environment and biological agents on childhood allergic diseases: Insights from the Greater Taipei area
Yohane V.A. Phiri, Yi-Hua Chen, Ming-Lun Zou, Gary Adamkiewicz, Chuen-Bin Jiang, Chih-Da Wu, Shih-Chun Candice Lung, Ling-Chu Chien, Hsing Jasmine Chao, John D. Spengler, Francine Laden
International Journal of Hygiene and Environmental Health.2025; 269: 114626. CrossRef
Update of a systematic review on associations between environmental exposures and asthma control and exacerbations in young children
Ronan Docherty, Miriam Gill, Shruthi Shankar, Stephen Turner, Smita Dick
BMJ Open.2025; 15(8): e091855. CrossRef
The influence of environmental air pollutants on asthma outpatient hospital visits in Xinxiang city, China
Qian Wang, Zhikang Jiao, Hongyue Liang, Jiaqi Duan, Yanwei Du, Yongbin Wang, Yongbin Wang
International Journal of Biometeorology.2025; 69(11): 3203. CrossRef
Causal relationship between asthma outpatient visits and air pollution with instrumental variable approach
Su Hwan Kim, Seong Pyo Kim, Jae‐In Song, Zio Kim, Jin Youp Kim, Hyung‐Jin Yoon
Allergy.2023; 78(11): 3007. CrossRef
Defining the Relationship between Daily Exposure to Particulate Matter and Hospital Visits by Psoriasis Patients
Eun Hye Lee, Daesick Ryu, Nam-Soo Hong, Jun Young Kim, Kyung Duck Park, Weon Ju Lee, Seok-Jong Lee, Sang-Hyun Kim, Younghae Do, Yong Hyun Jang
Annals of Dermatology.2022; 34(1): 40. CrossRef
Review of Ground-Level Ozone Impact in Respiratory Health Deterioration for the Past Two Decades
Angelo Roldão Soares, Carla Silva
Atmosphere.2022; 13(3): 434. CrossRef
Role of ambient air pollution in asthma spread among various population groups of Lahore City: a case study
Rabia Aslam, Faiza Sharif, Mujtaba Baqar, Abdul-Sattar Nizami, Uzma Ashraf
Environmental Science and Pollution Research.2022; 30(4): 8682. CrossRef
Associations between Daily Ambient Air Pollution and Pulmonary Function, Asthma Symptom Occurrence, and Quick-Relief Inhaler Use among Asthma Patients
Monika Ścibor, Bartosz Balcerzak, Andrzej Galbarczyk, Grazyna Jasienska
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2022; 19(8): 4852. CrossRef
Spatial autocorrelation may bias the risk estimation: An application of eigenvector spatial filtering on the risk of air pollutant on asthma
Yujin Park, Su Hwan Kim, Seong Pyo Kim, Jiwon Ryu, Jinyeong Yi, Jin Youp Kim, Hyung-Jin Yoon
Science of The Total Environment.2022; 843: 157053. CrossRef
Associations between ambient air pollution and medical care visits for atopic dermatitis
Jin-Ok Baek, Jaelim Cho, Joo-Young Roh
Environmental Research.2021; 195: 110153. CrossRef
Effects of ambient air pollution on childhood asthma exacerbation in the Philadelphia metropolitan Region, 2011–2014
Wanyu Huang, Leah H. Schinasi, Chén C. Kenyon, Kari Moore, Steven Melly, Rebecca A. Hubbard, Yuzhe Zhao, Ana V. Diez Roux, Christopher B. Forrest, Mitchell Maltenfort, Anneclaire J. De Roos
Environmental Research.2021; 197: 110955. CrossRef
Glutathione S-transferases and their implications in the lung diseases asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: Early life susceptibility?
Cheryl van de Wetering, Evan Elko, Marijn Berg, Caspar H.J. Schiffers, Vasili Stylianidis, Maarten van den Berge, Martijn C. Nawijn, Emiel F.M. Wouters, Yvonne M.W. Janssen-Heininger, Niki L. Reynaert
Redox Biology.2021; 43: 101995. CrossRef
Effects of Particulate Matter on Healthy Skin: A Comparative Study between High- and Low-Particulate Matter Periods
Se Jin Oh, Dokyoung Yoon, Ji-Hye Park, Jong Hee Lee
Annals of Dermatology.2021; 33(3): 263. CrossRef
Association with Ambient Air Pollutants and School Absence Due to Sickness in Schoolchildren: A Case-Crossover Study in a Provincial Town of Japan
Masanari Watanabe, Hisashi Noma, Jun Kurai, Kazuhiro Kato, Hiroyuki Sano
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2021; 18(12): 6631. CrossRef
A traditional herbal formula, Deng-Shi-Qing-Mai-Tang, regulates TLR4/NF-κB signaling pathway to reduce inflammatory response in PM2.5-induced lung injury
You Zhou, Jianbo Liu, Cheng Jiang, Jiaming Chen, Xilian Feng, Weiyan Chen, Jiechun Zhang, Hongzhen Dong, Wei Zhang
Phytomedicine.2021; 91: 153665. CrossRef
Long-term exposure to air pollution and the risk of non-lung cancer: a meta-analysis of observational studies
H-B Kim, J-Y Shim, B Park, Y-J Lee
Perspectives in Public Health.2020; 140(4): 222. CrossRef
Predicting Asthma Attacks: Effects of Indoor PM Concentrations on Peak Expiratory Flow Rates of Asthmatic Children
Dohyeong Kim, Sunghwan Cho, Lakshman Tamil, Dae Jin Song, Sungchul Seo
IEEE Access.2020; 8: 8791. CrossRef
Acute associations between PM2.5 and ozone concentrations and asthma exacerbations among patients with and without allergic comorbidities
Natalie A. Rosenquist, William J. Metcalf, So Young Ryu, Aida Rutledge, Max J. Coppes, Joe J. Grzymski, Matthew J. Strickland, Lyndsey A. Darrow
Journal of Exposure Science & Environmental Epidemiology.2020; 30(5): 795. CrossRef
The short-term effects of air pollution on respiratory disease hospitalizations in 5 cities in Poland: comparison of time-series and case-crossover analyses
Alessandro Slama, Andrzej Śliwczyński, Jolanta Woźnica-Pyzikiewicz, Maciej Zdrolik, Bartłomiej Wiśnicki, Jakub Kubajek, Olga Turżańska-Wieczorek, Marcin Studnicki, Waldemar Wierzba, Edward Franek
Environmental Science and Pollution Research.2020; 27(19): 24582. CrossRef
Association between air pollutants and outpatient and emergency hospital visits for childhood asthma in Shenyang city of China
Qing Chang, Shu Liu, Zongjiao Chen, Biao Zu, Hehua Zhang
International Journal of Biometeorology.2020; 64(9): 1539. CrossRef
Effect of particulate matter exposure on patients with COPD and risk reduction through behavioural interventions: the protocol of a prospective panel study
Shinhee Park, Seung Won Ra, Sung Yoon Kang, Hwan-Cheol Kim, Sei Won Lee
BMJ Open.2020; 10(11): e039394. CrossRef
The Respiratory Risks of Ambient/Outdoor Air Pollution
Gary Adamkiewicz, Jahred Liddie, Jonathan M. Gaffin
Clinics in Chest Medicine.2020; 41(4): 809. CrossRef
ATMOSPHERIC POLLUTANTS AND PREVALENCE OF ASTHMA AMONG CHILDREN: A REVIEW
N. M. Agarkov, A. V. Poshibailova, V. A. Ivanov
Ekologiya cheloveka (Human Ecology).2020; 27(5): 45. CrossRef
The Effects of Air Pollutants on the Prevalence of Common Ear, Nose, and Throat Diseases in South Korea: A National Population-Based Study
Mina Park, Ji Sung Lee, Moo Kyun Park
Clinical and Experimental Otorhinolaryngology.2019; 12(3): 294. CrossRef
Air Pollutants and Frailty in Older Adults: A Geriatrician’s Perspective
Heayon Lee, Eunju Lee, Il-Young Jang
Annals of Geriatric Medicine and Research.2019; 23(4): 212. CrossRef
Assessing the impact of air pollution on childhood asthma morbidity: how, when, and what to do
Allison J. Burbank, David B. Peden
Current Opinion in Allergy & Clinical Immunology.2018; 18(2): 124. CrossRef
The relationship between fine particulate matter (PM2.5) and schizophrenia severity
Rika Eguchi, Daisuke Onozuka, Kouji Ikeda, Kenji Kuroda, Ichiro Ieiri, Akihito Hagihara
International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health.2018; 91(5): 613. CrossRef
Metal(loid) bioaccessibility and inhalation risk assessment: A comparison between an urban and an industrial area
A. Hernández-Pellón, W. Nischkauer, A. Limbeck, I. Fernández-Olmo
Environmental Research.2018; 165: 140. CrossRef
Air pollution influences the incidence of otitis media in children: A national population-based study
Mina Park, Jiyeon Han, Myoung-jin Jang, Myung-Whan Suh, Jun Ho Lee, Seung Ha Oh, Moo Kyun Park, Alexander Larcombe
PLOS ONE.2018; 13(6): e0199296. CrossRef
Impact of Air Pollutants on Outpatient Visits for Acute Respiratory Outcomes
Ran Li, Ning Jiang, Qichen Liu, Jing Huang, Xinbiao Guo, Fan Liu, Zhancheng Gao
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2017; 14(1): 47. CrossRef
Relationship between emergency care utilization, ambient temperature, and the pollution standard index in Taiwan
Ching-hui Tseng, Li-Chin Lu, Shao-Hwan Lan, Yen-Ping Hsieh, Shou-Jen Lan
International Journal of Environmental Health Research.2017; 27(5): 344. CrossRef
Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Human Skin Diseases Due to Particulate Matter
Le Ngoc, Duckshin Park, Yongil Lee, Young-Chul Lee
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2017; 14(12): 1458. CrossRef

Physical Activity- and Alcohol-dependent Association Between Air Pollution Exposure and Elevated Liver Enzyme Levels: An Elderly Panel Study: Kyoung-Nam Kim, Hyemi Lee, Jin Hee Kim, Kweon Jung, Youn-Hee Lim, Yun-Chul Hong; J Prev Med Public Health. 2015;48(3):151-169. Published online May 15, 2015; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.15.014

13,592 View
142 Download
55 Crossref

Abstract PDF Supplementary Material

Objectives
The deleterious effects of air pollution on various health outcomes have been demonstrated. However, few studies have examined the effects of air pollution on liver enzyme levels.
Methods
Blood samples were drawn up to three times between 2008 and 2010 from 545 elderly individuals who regularly visited a community welfare center in Seoul, Korea. Data regarding ambient air pollutants (particulate matter ≤2.5 μm [PM_2.5], nitrogen dioxide [NO₂], ozone [O₃], carbon monoxide, and sulfur dioxide) from monitoring stations were used to estimate air pollution exposure. The effects of the air pollutants on the concentrations of three liver enzymes (aspartate aminotransferase [AST], alanine aminotransferase [ALT], and γ-glutamyltranspeptidase [γ-GTP)]) were evaluated using generalized additive and linear mixed models.
Results
Interquartile range increases in the concentrations of the pollutants showed significant associations of PM_2.5 with AST (3.0% increase, p=0.0052), ALT (3.2% increase, p=0.0313), and γ-GTP (5.0% increase, p=0.0051) levels; NO₂ with AST (3.5% increase, p=0.0060) and ALT (3.8% increase, p=0.0179) levels; and O₃ with γ-GTP (5.3% increase, p=0.0324) levels. Significant modification of these effects by exercise and alcohol consumption was found (p for interaction <0.05). The effects of air pollutants were greater in non-exercisers and heavy drinkers.
Conclusions
Short-term exposure to air pollutants such as PM_2.5, NO₂, and O₃ is associated with increased liver enzyme levels in the elderly. These adverse effects can be reduced by exercising regularly and abstinence from alcohol.

Summary

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Association of nitrogen dioxide with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in Chinese rural older adults: The mediating role of fasting plasma glucose
Yuantao Zhang, Xianglong Liu, Yunkai Hu, Xuqiu Cheng, Wenyuan Liu, Ziwei Tian, Yan Zhang, Guimei Chen, Bing Hu, Changliu Liang, Chunmei Liang, Fangbiao Tao, Linsheng Yang
Environmental Research.2026; 290: 123518. CrossRef
Influence of Exercise on Oxygen Consumption, Pulmonary Ventilation, and Blood Gas Analyses in Individuals with Chronic Diseases
Mallikarjuna Korivi, Mohan Krishna Ghanta, Poojith Nuthalapati, Nagabhishek Sirpu Natesh, Jingwei Tang, LVKS Bhaskar
Life.2025; 15(8): 1255. CrossRef
A meta-analysis and systematic review on the association between air pollution and chronic liver diseases
Sibo Gao, Li Tian, Yao Zeng, Huili Wang, Yang Yu
Nanotoxicology.2025; 19(6): 589. CrossRef
Health Implications of Industrial Pollution: A Study of Physiological Parameters and Oxidative Markers in Workers in Erbil City
Rayan Sardar Sulaiman, Edrees Mohammad Ameen
Journal of Applied Toxicology.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
The Impact of Urban Regeneration, Air Pollution, Green Space, and Paved Roads on Problematic Alcohol Use: A Population-Based Study Across 43 Cities in China
Weifang Zhang, Sihui Peng, Joan L. Bottorff, Tingzhong Yang
Substance Use & Misuse.2025; : 1. CrossRef
Exposure to PM_2.5 Metal Constituents and Liver Cancer Risk in REVEAL-HBV
Tzu-Yi Lu, Chih-Da Wu, Yen-Tsung Huang, Yu-Cheng Chen, Chien-Jen Chen, Hwai-I Yang, Wen-Chi Pan
Journal of Epidemiology.2024; 34(2): 87. CrossRef
Challenges of developing a green gastroenterology evidence base and how trainee research networks can fill the gaps
Oliver Tavabie, Jennifer Clough, Jonathan King, Victoria Nicholas, Aditi Kumar
Frontline Gastroenterology.2024; 15(e1): e37. CrossRef
Chronic exposure to ambient air pollution and the risk of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: A cross-sectional study in Taiwan and Hong Kong
Yacong Bo, Changqing Lin, Cui Guo, Martin Wong, Bo Huang, Alexis Lau, Yu Huang, Xiang Qian Lao
Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety.2024; 275: 116245. CrossRef
Relationship of long-term exposure to air pollutant mixture with metabolic-associated fatty liver disease and subtypes: A retrospective cohort study of the employed population of Southwest China
Chuanteng Feng, Bo Yang, Zihang Wang, Jiayi Zhang, Yao Fu, Bin Yu, Shu Dong, Hua Ma, Hongyun Liu, Honglian Zeng, Jan D. Reinhardt, Shujuan Yang
Environment International.2024; 188: 108734. CrossRef
Exposure to PM2.5 and its constituents is associated with metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease: a cohort study in Northwest of China
Yamin Zhao, Yindi Peng, Minzhen Wang, Yanan Zhao, Yingqian He, Lulu Zhang, Jing Liu, Shan Zheng
Environmental Geochemistry and Health.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Exploring the Interplay Between Climate Change, 24-Hour Movement Behavior, and Health: A Systematic Review
Eun-Young Lee, Seiyeong Park, Yeong-Bae Kim, Mikyung Lee, Heejun Lim, Amanda Ross-White, Ian Janssen, John C. Spence, Mark S. Tremblay
Journal of Physical Activity and Health.2024; 21(12): 1227. CrossRef
Air pollutants and primary liver cancer mortality: a cohort study in crop-burning activities and forest fires area
Natthapat Thongsak, Taned Chitapanarux, Anon Chotirosniramit, Somvilai Chakrabandhu, Patrinee Traisathit, Nawapon Nakharutai, Pimwarat Srikummoon, Salinee Thumronglaohapun, Titaporn Supasri, Phonpat Hemwan, Imjai Chitapanarux
Frontiers in Public Health.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Associations among urinary 1-hydroxypyrene level, oxidative stress, and high blood pressure: A panel study among elderly Koreans
Jin Hee Kim, Yun-Chul Hong
Chemosphere.2024; 368: 143693. CrossRef
Effect of exposure to traffic-related air pollution on liver function during the compensation period for cirrhosis: a 4-year follow-up cohort study
Qian Hu, Lili Zhao, Zeyuan Wang, Ping Han, Jing Ding, Ting Wang, Jia Li, Hongjun Mao
Journal of Environmental Exposure Assessment.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Exposure to air pollution and non-neoplastic digestive system diseases: findings from the China health and retirement longitudinal study
Yanqi Kou, Shenshen Du, Weiwei Du, Weixiang Ye, Yuping Yang, Ling Qin
Frontiers in Public Health.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Does ambient air pollution influence biochemical markers of liver injury? Findings of a cross-sectional population-based survey
Robert Dales, Kimberly Mitchell, Anna Lukina, Jeffrey Brook, Subramanian Karthikeyan, Sabit Cakmak
Chemosphere.2023; 340: 139859. CrossRef
The evaluation of liver dysfunction and oxidative stress due to urban environmental pollution in Mexican population related to Madin Dam, State of Mexico: a pilot study
Karina Ruiz-Lara, Sandra García-Medina, Marcela Galar-Martínez, Israel Parra-Ortega, Israel Morales-Balcázar, Nancy Aline Hernández-Rosas, Sergio Esteban Moreno-Vázquez, Misael Hernández-Díaz, Selene Cano-Viveros, Eduardo Osel Olvera-Roldán, Leobardo Manu
Environmental Science and Pollution Research.2023; 30(3): 6950. CrossRef
Long‐term exposure to air pollution and incident non‐alcoholic fatty liver disease and cirrhosis: A cohort study
Fu‐Rong Li, Jian Liao, Bin Zhu, Xia Li, Zhiyuan Cheng, Cheng Jin, Chunbao Mo, Xianbo Wu, Qian Li, Fengchao Liang
Liver International.2023; 43(2): 299. CrossRef
Ambient NO2 exposure affects hepatic glycolipid metabolism in mice with a sex-dependent property
Yuqiong Guo, Shaoyang Ji, Dan Li, Nan Sang
Journal of Hazardous Materials.2023; 441: 129957. CrossRef
Associations of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, water-soluble ions and metals in PM2.5 with liver function: Evidence from schizophrenia cohort
Weizhuo Yi, Jun Cheng, Jian Song, Rubing Pan, Yunfeng Liang, Xiaoni Sun, Yuxuan Li, Yudong Wu, Shuangshuang Yan, Xiaoyu Jin, Lu Mei, Jian Cheng, Xulai Zhang, Hong Su
Science of The Total Environment.2023; 868: 161624. CrossRef
Long-term associations of air pollution exposure with liver enzymes among adult employees of the Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand: A longitudinal cohort study
Kanawat Paoin, Chanathip Pharino, Prin Vathesatogkit, Suhaimee Buya, Krittika Saranburut, Arthit Phosri, Kayo Ueda, Xerxes Tesoro Seposo, Thammasin Ingviya, Taya Kitiyakara, Nisakron Thongmung, Piyamitr Sritara
Atmospheric Environment.2023; 299: 119648. CrossRef
Effects of Air Pollution on the Health of Older Adults during Physical Activities: Mapping Review
Alexandro Andrade, Anderson D’Oliveira, Loiane Cristina De Souza, Ana Cecilia Rosatelli de Freitas Bastos, Fábio Hech Dominski, Luca Stabile, Giorgio Buonanno
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2023; 20(4): 3506. CrossRef
Effect of Fine Particulate Matter Exposure on Liver Enzymes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Ling Pan, Jing Sui, Ying Xu, Qun Zhao, Yinyin Cai, Guiju Sun, Hui Xia
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2023; 20(4): 2803. CrossRef
Evaluation of Air Pollution Standard Index for NO2Parameter in Jakarta and Bogor
A S Yuwono, A V A Pinem, Supandi, K Nisa, C Arif
IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science.2023; 1134(1): 012023. CrossRef
Risk of death from liver cancer in relation to long-term exposure to fine particulate air pollution in Taiwan
Shang-Shyue Tsai, Chun-Ta Hsu, ChunYuh Yang
Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health, Part A.2023; 86(5): 135. CrossRef
Exposure to ambient air pollution and elevated blood levels of gamma-glutamyl transferase in a large Austrian cohort
Jan Wirsching, Gabriele Nagel, Ming-Yi Tsai, Kees de Hoogh, Andrea Jaensch, Bernhard Anwander, Ranjeet S. Sokhi, Hanno Ulmer, Emanuel Zitt, Hans Concin, Bert Brunekreef, Gerard Hoek, Gudrun Weinmayr
Science of The Total Environment.2023; 883: 163658. CrossRef
Synergistic association of long-term ozone exposure and solid fuel use with biomarkers of advanced fibrosis
Xiaoyu Hou, Zhenxing Mao, Xiaoqin Song, Ruiying Li, Wei Liao, Ning Kang, Caiyun Zhang, Xiaotian Liu, Ruoling Chen, Wenqian Huo, Chongjian Wang, Jian Hou
Environmental Science and Pollution Research.2023; 30(36): 85318. CrossRef
Impact of air pollution on the health of the older adults during physical activity and sedentary behavior: A systematic review
Anderson D'Oliveira, Fábio Hech Dominski, Loiane Cristina De Souza, Joaquim Henrique Lorenzetti Branco, Darlan Lauricio Matte, Whyllerton Mayron da Cruz, Alexandro Andrade
Environmental Research.2023; 234: 116519. CrossRef
Air pollution, alcohol consumption, and the risk of elevated liver enzyme levels: a cross-sectional study in the UK Biobank
Run Liu, Dankang Li, Junqing Xie, Lulin Wang, Yonghua Hu, Yaohua Tian
Environmental Science and Pollution Research.2023; 30(37): 87527. CrossRef
PM2.5 exposure aggravates acute liver injury by creating an inflammatory microenvironment through Kupffer cell
Hongyan Pei, Zhongmei He, Rui Du, Yu Zhu, Yi Yang
Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety.2023; 263: 115264. CrossRef
PM2.5 induced liver lipid metabolic disorders in C57BL/6J mice
Chenxiao Zhang, Tengfei Ma, Chang Liu, Ding Ma, Jian Wang, Meng Liu, Jinjun Ran, Xueting Wang, Xiaobei Deng
Frontiers in Endocrinology.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Short-Term Exposure to PM2.5 and O3 Impairs Liver Function in HIV/AIDS Patients: Evidence from a Repeated Measurements Study
Hongfei Ma, Qian Zhang, Wei Liang, Aojing Han, Nianhua Xie, Hao Xiang, Xia Wang
Toxics.2023; 11(9): 729. CrossRef
Long-term exposure to air pollution and the blood lipid levels of healthy young men
Kyoung-Nam Kim, Beomman Ha, Woong Seog, Il-Ung Hwang
Environment International.2022; 161: 107119. CrossRef
Green space exposure during pregnancy and umbilical cord blood levels of liver enzymes
Saide Mehrabadi, Mohammad Miri, Moslem Lari Najafi, Mina Ghalenovi, Abolfazl Adli, Nasim Sadat Pajohanfar, Albert Ambrós, Afishin Dovlatabadi, Elahe Hasannejad Estiri, Mina Abroudi, Lucia Alonso, Malihe Sadat Bazghandi, Payam Dadvand
Environmental Science and Pollution Research.2022; 29(45): 68432. CrossRef
Modification Effect of PARP4 and ERCC1 Gene Polymorphisms on the Relationship between Particulate Matter Exposure and Fasting Glucose Level
Jin Hee Kim, Seungho Lee, Yun-Chul Hong
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2022; 19(10): 6241. CrossRef
Long-term exposure to ambient air pollution and serum liver enzymes in older adults: A population-based longitudinal study
Yingxin Li, Xueli Yuan, Jing Wei, Yuanying Sun, Wenqing Ni, Hongmin Zhang, Yan Zhang, Rui Wang, Ruijun Xu, Tingting Liu, Chunyu Yang, Gongbo Chen, Jian Xu, Yuewei Liu
Annals of Epidemiology.2022; 74: 1. CrossRef
Role of Liver Enzymes in the Relationship Between Particulate Matter Exposure and Diabetes Risk: A Longitudinal Cohort Study
Xing Wang, Bing Guo, Xianxian Yang, Jingzhong Li, Yangji Baima, Jianzhong Yin, Jianhong Yu, Huan Xu, Chunmei Zeng, Shiyu Feng, Jing Wei, Feng Hong, Xing Zhao
The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism.2022; 107(10): e4086. CrossRef
Exposure to Air Pollution and Survival in Follow-Up after Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Wei-Shan Chin, Shin-Chun Pan, Ching-Chun Huang, Pei-Jer Chen, Yue Leon Guo
Liver Cancer.2022; 11(5): 474. CrossRef
Exposure to ambient air pollution and indicators of maternal liver function during pregnancy: Findings from a birth cohort study in Foshan City, Southern China
Yin Yang, Qingmei Lin, Ying Liang, Liming Ma, Shiyu Zhang, Zhihan Lai, Zhengmin (Min) Qian, Stephen Edward McMillin, Steven W. Howard, Xueli Wu, Weidong Luo, Zilong Zhang, Xiaoling Guo, Hualiang Lin
Atmospheric Environment.2022; 291: 119408. CrossRef
Ambient No2 Exposure Alters Glucose Metabolism and Nafld Susceptibility in Female Mice
Yuqiong Guo, Shaoyang Ji, Dan Li, Nan Sang
SSRN Electronic Journal .2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Air Pollution, Alcohol Consumption, and the Risk of Elevated Liver Enzyme Levels: A Cross-Sectional Study in the UK Biobank
Run Liu, Dankang Li, Junqing Xie, Lulin Wang, Yonghua Hu, Yaohua Tian
SSRN Electronic Journal .2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Effects of long-term exposure to air pollution on all-cause mortality and cause-specific mortality in seven major cities of South Korea: Korean national health and nutritional examination surveys with mortality follow-up
Honghyok Kim, Garam Byun, Yongsoo Choi, Sera Kim, Soo-Yeon Kim, Jong-Tae Lee
Environmental Research.2021; 192: 110290. CrossRef
Short-term effects of air pollution on liver function among urban adults in China
Weihong Qiu, Yun Zhou, Heng He, Bin Wang, Ge Mu, Min Zhou, Jixuan Ma, Zhuang Zhang, Limin Cao, Lili Xiao, Jing Yuan, Weihong Chen
Atmospheric Environment.2021; 245: 118011. CrossRef
Multi-dimensional community characteristics in linking particulate matter pollution and cause-specific mortality: 72 communities of South Korea
Honghyok Kim, Michelle L. Bell, Jong-Tae Lee
Environmental Research.2021; 196: 110989. CrossRef
Prenatal and childhood exposure to air pollution and traffic and the risk of liver injury in European children
Erika Garcia, Nikos Stratakis, Damaskini Valvi, Léa Maitre, Nerea Varo, Gunn Marit Aasvang, Sandra Andrusaityte, Xavier Basagana, Maribel Casas, Montserrat de Castro, Serena Fossati, Regina Grazuleviciene, Barbara Heude, Gerard Hoek, Norun Hjertager Krog,
Environmental Epidemiology.2021; 5(3): e153. CrossRef
Long‐term exposure to air pollution and liver cancer incidence in six European cohorts
Rina So, Jie Chen, Amar J. Mehta, Shuo Liu, Maciej Strak, Kathrin Wolf, Ulla A. Hvidtfeldt, Sophia Rodopoulou, Massimo Stafoggia, Jochem O. Klompmaker, Evangelia Samoli, Ole Raaschou‐Nielsen, Richard Atkinson, Mariska Bauwelinck, Tom Bellander, Marie‐Chri
International Journal of Cancer.2021; 149(11): 1887. CrossRef
PM2.5 exposure induces age-dependent hepatic lipid metabolism disorder in female mice
Ruifeng Yan, Tingting Ku, Huifeng Yue, Guangke Li, Nan Sang
Journal of Environmental Sciences.2020; 89: 227. CrossRef
Associations between perceived environmental pollution and health-related quality of life in a Chinese adult population
Bingxue Han
Health and Quality of Life Outcomes.2020;[Epub] CrossRef
Exposure to air pollution during pregnancy and newborn liver function
Akbar Pejhan, Jila Agah, Abolfazl Adli, Saide Mehrabadi, Ramin Raoufinia, Adel Mokamel, Mina Abroudi, Mina Ghalenovi, Zahra Sadeghi, Zahra Bolghanabadi, Malihe Sadat Bazghandi, Masoud Hamidnia, Fatemeh Salimi, Nasim Sadat Pajohanfar, Payam Dadvand, Abolfa
Chemosphere.2019; 226: 447. CrossRef
Association of Ambient Air Pollution with Increased Liver Enzymes in Korean Adults
Hyun-Jin Kim, Jin-young Min, Yong-Seok Seo, Kyoung-bok Min
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2019; 16(7): 1213. CrossRef
Long-term exposure to ambient fine particulate matter and liver enzymes in adults: a cross-sectional study in Taiwan
Zilong Zhang, Cui Guo, Ly-yun Chang, Yacong Bo, Changqing Lin, Tony Tam, Gerard Hoek, Martin CS Wong, Ta-Chien Chan, Alexis KH Lau, Xiang Qian Lao
Occupational and Environmental Medicine.2019; 76(7): 488. CrossRef
Traffic‐related air pollution associations with cytokeratin‐18, a marker of hepatocellular apoptosis, in an overweight and obese paediatric population
S. Hsieh, B. P. Leaderer, A. E. Feldstein, N. Santoro, L. A. McKay, S. Caprio, R. McConnell
Pediatric Obesity.2018; 13(6): 342. CrossRef
Effects of sub-chronic exposure to atmospheric PM2.5on fibrosis, inflammation, endoplasmic reticulum stress and apoptosis in the livers of rats
Ruijin Li, Mei Zhang, Ying Wang, Ken Kin Lam Yung, Ruijun Su, Zhuoyu Li, Liping Zhao, Chuan Dong, Zongwei Cai
Toxicology Research.2018; 7(2): 271. CrossRef
Ambient air pollution and primary liver cancer incidence in four European cohorts within the ESCAPE project
Marie Pedersen, Zorana J. Andersen, Massimo Stafoggia, Gudrun Weinmayr, Claudia Galassi, Mette Sørensen, Kirsten T. Eriksen, Anne Tjønneland, Steffen Loft, Andrea Jaensch, Gabriele Nagel, Hans Concin, Ming-Yi Tsai, Sara Grioni, Alessandro Marcon, Vittorio
Environmental Research.2017; 154: 226. CrossRef
Residential Proximity to Major Roadways, Fine Particulate Matter, and Hepatic Steatosis
Wenyuan Li, Kirsten S. Dorans, Elissa H. Wilker, Mary B. Rice, Michelle T. Long, Joel Schwartz, Brent A. Coull, Petros Koutrakis, Diane R. Gold, Caroline S. Fox, Murray A. Mittleman
American Journal of Epidemiology.2017; 186(7): 857. CrossRef

IL-4 and IL-5 Secretions Predominate in the Airways of Wistar Rats Exposed to Toluene Diisocyanate Vapor: Kouame Kouadio, Kui-Cheng Zheng, Abdoulaye Abba Toure, Mireille Dosso, Hidemi Todoriki; J Prev Med Public Health. 2014;47(1):57-63. Published online January 29, 2014; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.2014.47.1.57

10,721 View
104 Download
1 Crossref

Abstract PDF

Objectives

We established a Wistar rat model of asthma caused by toluene diisocyanate (TDI) exposure, and investigated the relationship between TDI exposure concentrations and respiratory hypersensitivity, airway inflammation, and cytokine secretions in animals, to better understand the mechanism of TDI induced occupational asthma.

Methods

Wistar rats were exposed to two different concentrations of TDI vapor four hours a day for five consecutive days. Bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) was performed, and differential leucocytes from the BAL fluid were analyzed. Lung histopathological examination was carried out to investigate the inflammatory status in the airways. Production of cytokines interleukin (IL)-4 and IL-5 productions in the BAL fluid in vivo was determined with enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay kits.

Results

The TDI-exposed rats exhibited greater airway hypersensitivity symptoms than the control rats. The BAL differential cell count and lung histopathological examination demonstrated that inflammation reactions were present in both the central and peripheral airways, characterized with marked infiltration of eosinophils in the TDI-exposed rats. The cytokine assay showed that IL-4 and IL-5 were predominantly produced in the BAL fluid in vivo.

Conclusions

These findings imply that TDI exposure concentrations may greatly affect the occurrence and extent of inflammatory events and that Th2 type cytokines may play an important role in the immunopathogenesis of TDI-induced occupational respiratory hypersensitivity.

Summary

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Evaluation of animal toxicity studies with diisocyanates regarding presence of thresholds for induction and elicitation of respiratory allergy by quantitative weight of evidence
Wolfgang Dekant, Thomas Colnot
Toxicology and Industrial Health.2022; 38(9): 578. CrossRef

Changes in Air Temperature and Its Relation to Ambulance Transports Due to Heat Stroke in All 47 Prefectures of Japan: Shoko Murakami, Nobuyuki Miyatake, Noriko Sakano; J Prev Med Public Health. 2012;45(5):309-315. Published online September 28, 2012; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.2012.45.5.309

11,420 View
88 Download
15 Crossref

Abstract PDF

Objectives

Changes in air temperature and its relation to ambulance transports due to heat stroke in all 47 prefectures, in Japan were evaluated.

Methods

Data on air temperature were obtained from the Japanese Meteorological Agency. Data on ambulance transports due to heat stroke was directly obtained from the Fire and Disaster Management Agency, Japan. We also used the number of deaths due to heat stroke from the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare, Japan, and population data from the Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications. Chronological changes in parameters of air temperature were analyzed. In addition, the relation between air temperature and ambulance transports due to heat stroke in August 2010 was also evaluated by using an ecological study.

Results

Positive and significant changes in the parameters of air temperature that is, the mean air temperature, mean of the highest air temperature, and mean of the lowest air temperature were noted in all 47 prefectures. In addition, changes in air temperature were accelerated when adjusted for observation years. Ambulance transports due to heat stroke was significantly correlated with air temperature in the ecological study. The highest air temperature was significantly linked to ambulance transports due to heat stroke, especially in elderly subjects.

Conclusions

Global warming was demonstrated in all 47 prefectures in Japan. In addition, the higher air temperature was closely associated with higher ambulance transports due to heat stroke in Japan.

Summary

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

High ground level ozone amplifies heat-related illnesses in Japan: a nationally representative analysis
Mustakim, Muhammad Abdul Basit Ahmad Tajudin, Xerxes Seposo, Asuna Arai, Satoru Chatani, Hikari Shimadera, Shin Araki, Kayo Ueda
Environmental Research Communications.2026; 8(2): 025009. CrossRef
Comparison of Relationships Between the Number of Deaths Due to the 10 Leading Causes and Air Temperature in Hokkaido and Okinawa, Japan
Hiroe Kitamura, Hiromi Suzuki, Yoshiro Mori, Masaki Bando, Yukio Yamamoto, Yasuko Maekawa, Nobuyuki Miyatake
Cureus.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
A survey of solitary death by heat stroke in Yokohama City
Yasuhiro Kakiuchi, Ryoko Nagao, Eriko Ochiai, Yu Kakimoto, Motoki Osawa
Journal of Public Health.2021; 29(5): 1055. CrossRef
Effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on heatstroke-related ambulance dispatch in the 47 prefectures of Japan
Koya Hatakeyama, Junko Ota, Yoshiko Takahashi, Saki Kawamitsu, Xerxes Seposo
Science of The Total Environment.2021; 768: 145176. CrossRef
Association of heat exposure and emergency ambulance calls: A multi-city study
Yong-Hong Li, Dian-Xiu Ye, Yue Liu, Na Li, Cong-Shen Meng, Yan Wang, Yu Wang, Xin Jin, Peng Bi, Shilu Tong, Yi-Bin Cheng, Xiao-Yuan Yao
Advances in Climate Change Research.2021; 12(5): 619. CrossRef
Impact of Maximum Air Temperature on Ambulance Transports Owing to Heat Stroke During Spring and Summer in Tottori Prefecture, Japan: A Time-stratified Case-crossover Analysis
Yusuke Fujitani, Shinji Otani, Abir Majbauddin, Hiroki Amano, Toshio Masumoto, Youichi Kurozawa
Yonago Acta Medica.2019; 62(1): 047. CrossRef
Spiky Burst of High Frequency Heart Rate Variability: A Prodromal Sign of Syncope Accompanying Heatstroke
Emi Yuda, Rui Iino, Yutaka Yoshida, Junichiro Hayano
International Journal of Environmental Science and Development.2019; 10(8): 241. CrossRef
Comparison between the Bouchama and Japanese Association for Acute Medicine Heatstroke Criteria with Regard to the Diagnosis and Prediction of Mortality of Heatstroke Patients: A Multicenter Observational Study
Yutaka Kondo, Toru Hifumi, Junya Shimazaki, Yasutaka Oda, Shin-ichiro Shiraishi, Kei Hayashida, Tatsuma Fukuda, Masahiro Wakasugi, Jun Kanda, Takashi Moriya, Masaharu Yagi, Takashi Kawahara, Michihiko Tonouchi, Shoji Yokobori, Hiroyuki Yokota, Yasufumi Mi
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2019; 16(18): 3433. CrossRef
Determining the correlation between outdoor heatstroke incidence and climate elements in Daegu metropolitan city
Jung Ho Kim, Hyun Wook Ryoo, Sungbae Moon, Tae Chang Jang, Sang Chan Jin, You Ho Mun, Byung Soo Do, Sam Beom Lee, Jong-yeon Kim
Yeungnam University Journal of Medicine.2019; 36(3): 241. CrossRef
Spatial and Temporal Features of Heat Stroke Mortality in Japan and Their Relation to Temperature Variations, 1999–2014
FUJIBE Fumiaki, MATSUMOTO Jun, SUZUKI Hideto
Geographical review of Japan series B.2018; 91(1): 17. CrossRef
Impact of Temperature in Summer on Emergency Transportation for Heat-Related Diseases in Japan
Yukie Ito, Manabu Akahane, Tomoaki Imamura
Chinese Medical Journal.2018; 131(5): 574. CrossRef
Correlation between suicide and meteorological parameters
Misuzu Kurokouchi, Nobuyuki Miyatake, Hiroshi Kinoshita, Naoko Tanaka, Tatsushige Fukunaga
Medicina.2015; 51(6): 363. CrossRef
Emergency Department Visits for Heat Stroke in the United States, 2009 and 2010
Xian Wu, Joanne E Brady, Henry Rosenberg, Guohua Li
Injury Epidemiology.2014;[Epub] CrossRef
Lower air temperature is associated with ambulance transports and death in Takamatsu area, Japan
Kazumi Dokai Mochimasu, Nobuyuki Miyatake, Naoko Tanaka, Hiroshi Kinoshita
Environmental Health and Preventive Medicine.2014; 19(4): 253. CrossRef
Lower air temperature is associated with higher ambulance transports in Sakata area, Yamagata prefecture, Japan
Nobuyuki Miyatake, Tomohiro Hirao, Noriko Sakano, Naoko Tanaka, Hiroshi Kinoshita
Open Journal of Epidemiology.2013; 03(04): 220. CrossRef

Vaccine Storage Practices and the Effects of Education in Some Private Medical Institutions: Saerom Lee, Hyun-Sul Lim, Ohyon Kim, Jeonggyeong Nam, Yeongsun Kim, Hyungrae Woo, Woojin Noh, Kyenam Kim; J Prev Med Public Health. 2012;45(2):78-89. Published online March 31, 2012; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.2012.45.2.78

12,504 View
85 Download
10 Crossref

Abstract PDF

Objectives

Although vaccination rates have increased, problems still remain in the storage and handling of vaccines. This study focused on inspecting actual vaccine storage status and awareness, and comparing them before and after education was provided.

Methods

In the primary inspection, a status survey checklist was completed by visual inspection. A questionnaire on the awareness of proper vaccine storage and handling was also administered to vaccine administrators in private medical institutions in 4 regions in Gyeongsangbuk-province. One-on-one education was then carried out, and our self-produced manual on safe vaccine storage and management methods was provided. In the secondary inspection, the investigators visited the same medical institutions and used the same questionnaire and checklist used during the primary inspection. The results before and after education were compared, by treating each appropriate answer as 1 point.

Results

The average checklists score was 9.74 (out of 15 points), which increased significantly after education was provided (by 0.84, p<0.001). The participants demonstrated improved practices in recording storage temperatures (p=0.016), storing vaccines in the center of the refrigerator (p=0.004), storing vaccines with other medication and non-medical items (p=0.031) after education. The average score calculated from the questionnaires was 10.48 (out of 14 points), which increased after education (by 1.03, p<0.001).

Conclusions

This study suggests that vaccine storage practices and awareness are inadequate, but can be partially improved by providing relevant education. Repetitive education and policy-making are required to store vaccines safely because one-off education and unenforced guidelines offer limited efficacy.

Summary

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Performance evaluation of photovoltaic scenario generation
Siyu Ren, Tongxin Yang, Jun Luo, Gang Wu, Kai Mao, Bowen Liu
Frontiers in Physics.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Effectiveness of the online-eLearning program KeepCoool at improving the vaccine cold chain in general practices
Anika Thielmann, Marie-Therese Schmitz, Thomas Welchowski, Birgitta Weltermann, Pasyodun Koralage Buddhika Mahesh
PLOS ONE.2024; 19(4): e0301847. CrossRef
Impfstoffmanagement in der ambulanten Versorgung: ein systematischer Review internationaler Empfehlungen und Implikationen für das deutsche Gesundheitswesen.
Laura Knepper, Christiane Stieber, Birgitta Weltermann
Das Gesundheitswesen.2023; 85(10): 857. CrossRef
Impact of educational intervention on the best immunization practices among practicing health care professionals in a south Indian city
Juny Sebastian, Gurumurthy Parthasarathi, Mandyam Dhati Ravi
Therapeutic Advances in Vaccines and Immunotherapy.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
Improving knowledge on vaccine storage management in general practices: Learning effectiveness of an online-based program
Anika Thielmann, Marie-Therese Puth, Birgitta Weltermann
Vaccine.2020; 38(47): 7551. CrossRef
Vaccine cold chain in general practices: A prospective study in 75 refrigerators (Keep Cool study)
Anika Thielmann, Marie-Therese Puth, Christine Kersting, Johannes Porz, Birgitta Weltermann, Sanjai Kumar
PLOS ONE.2019; 14(11): e0224972. CrossRef
Visual inspection of vaccine storage conditions in general practices: A study of 75 vaccine refrigerators
Anika Thielmann, Marie-Therese Puth, Birgitta Weltermann, Abhijit P. Pakhare
PLOS ONE.2019; 14(12): e0225764. CrossRef
Safety of vaccines that have been kept outside of recommended temperatures: Reports to the Vaccine Adverse Event Reporting System (VAERS), 2008–2012
Beth F. Hibbs, Elaine Miller, Jing Shi, Kamesha Smith, Paige Lewis, Tom T. Shimabukuro
Vaccine.2018; 36(4): 553. CrossRef
Good vaccination practice: it all starts with a good vaccine storage temperature
Frédéric Vangroenweghe
Porcine Health Management.2017;[Epub] CrossRef
Effectiveness of a web-based education program to improve vaccine storage conditions in primary care (Keep Cool): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Anika Thielmann, Anja Viehmann, Birgitta M. Weltermann
Trials.2015;[Epub] CrossRef

Abdominal Obesity in Relation to the Incidence of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Impaired Fasting Glucose among some Korean Adults: A Retrospective Cohort Study.: Seung Ho Ryu, Sung Ho Beck, Yoo Soo Chang, Dong Il Kim, Byung Seong Suh, Woon Sool Kim, Ki Chul Sung; J Prev Med Public Health. 2004;37(4):359-365. Published online November 30, 2004

3,069 View
53 Download

Abstract PDF: OBJECTIVES
This study was performed to determine whether an increase in abdominal obesity is an independent risk factor for impaired fasting glucose and type 2 DM. METHODS: Among 24, 212 adults over 30 years who undertook comprehensive medical screening examinations from Jan to Dec 1999, in a university hospital in Seoul, a total of 11, 183 subjects were selected who had no DM at baseline and who were followed up more than once by Dec 2002. The average follow up period was 2.4 (+/-0.5) years. DM was defined as having a fasting glucose level > or = 126mg/dl, and impaired fasting glucose as showing a fasting glucose level between 110 and 125 mg/dl. Body weight, height and waist circumference (WC) were simultaneously measured with blood sampling. The relative risks (RRs) for DM and impaired fasting glucose by WC were calculated using Cox proportional hazard model. Ageadjusted rates were estimated by direct standardization using a reference population of 2000 from 30 to 80 years. RESULTS: The average age of the subjects was 41.7 (+/- 7.0) years; males 41.2 (+/-6.5) and females 45.6 (+/-9.2). RRs for type 2 DM by WC with the reference group of WC < 80cm were as follows: 2.66 (95%, CI 0.55~12.8) for WC of 80~89cm in men, 5.92 (95%, CI 1.08~32.3) for WC > or = 90 cm in men, and 2.64 (95%, CI 0.23~29.8) for WC of 80~89cm in females. RRs for impaired fasting glucose by WC were 3.03 (95%, CI 2.18~4.22) for WC 80~89cm in men, 6.10 (95%, CI 4.25~8.75) for WC > or = 90cm in men, and 1.56 (95%, CI 0.43~5.67) for WC 80~89cm in women, and 8.08 (95%, CI 2.22~29.4) for WC > or = 90cm in females. These results remained significant after adjustment for age, BMI and fasting glucose concentrations at baseline in both sexes. Annual increment of more than 1 cm in WC was associated with the development of DM and impaired fasting glucose independently of age, sex, BMI, or presence of abdominal obesity. CONCLUSION: In Korean adults, abdominal obesity increased the risk for the development of type 2 diabetes and impaired fasting glucose. This result supports many other prospective studies suggesting abdominal obesity as a risk factor for type 2 diabetes.; Summary

Prenatal Exposure to PM10 and Preterm Birth between 1998 and 2000 in Seoul, Korea.: Eun Hee Ha, Bo Eun Lee, Hye Sook Park, Yun Sang Kim, Ho Kim, Young Ju Kim, Yun Chul Hong, Eun Ae Park; J Prev Med Public Health. 2004;37(4):300-305. Published online November 30, 2004

3,037 View
128 Download

Abstract PDF: OBJECTIVES
The exposure to particulate air pollution during the pregnancy has reported to result in adverse pregnancy outcome such as low birth weight, preterm birth, still birth, and intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR). We aim to assess whether prenatal exposure of particulate matter less than 10 (m in diameter (PM10) is associated with preterm birth in Seoul, South Korea. METHODS: We included 382, 100 women who delivered a singleton at 25-42 weeks of gestation between 1998 and 2000. We calculated the average PM10 exposures for each trimester period and month of pregnancy, from the first to the ninth months, based on the birth date and gestational age. We used three different models to evaluate the effect of air pollution on preterm birth; the logistic regression model, the generalized additive logistic regression model, and the proportional hazard model. RESULTS: The monthly analysis using logistic regression model suggested that the risks of preterm birth increase with PM10 exposure between the sixth and ninth months of pregnancy and the highest risk was observed in the seventh month (adjusted odds ratio=1.07, 95% CI=1.01- 1.14). We also found the similar results using generalized additive model. In the proportional hazard model, the adjusted odds ratio for preterm births due to PM10 exposure of third trimester was 1.04 (95% CI=0.96-1.13) and PM10 exposure between the seventh month and ninth months of pregnancy was associated with the preterm births. CONCLUSIONS: We found that there were consistent results when we applied the three different models. These findings suggest that air pollution exposure during the third trimester pregnancy has an adverse effect on preterm birth in South Korea.; Summary

Review

Air Pollution Exposure and Health Effects in Fetus.: Bo Eun Lee, Hye sook Park, Young Ju Kim, Eun Ae Park, Yun Chul Hong, Eun Hee Ha; J Prev Med Public Health. 2004;37(4):291-299. Published online November 30, 2004

3,205 View
98 Download

Abstract PDF: As there have been growing concerns about the adverse effects of air pollution on birth outcome, studies for this area has been carried out in different populations and sites. We reviewed the epidemiologic studies that evaluated the effects of air pollution on birth outcome such as low birth weight and preterm births. We identified the air pollution exposure during pregnancy was related with low birth weight and preterm birth, although there are differences among studies for the critical period of vulnerability. The biological mechanisms whereby air pollution might influence health of fetus are not clearly established. The exposure to carbon monoxide (CO) during pregnancy could increase fetal carboxyhemoglobin and result in tissue hypoxia. On the other hand, ambient particles less than 10 micrometer in aerodynamic diameter (PM10) could lead to inflammation and increase blood viscosity. Controlling for potential confounders and valid assessment of exposure are the methodological issues remained in these epidemiologic studies. In the future, more studies are needed to investigate the effect of air pollution on preterm birth or stillbirths, considering the various exposure period and the biological mechanism.; Summary

Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Test-Retest Reliability of a Questionnaire for the Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-Based Survey.: Jisuk Bae, Hyojee Joung, Jong Yeon Kim, Kyoung Nam Kwon, Young Taek Kim, Soon Woo Park; J Prev Med Public Health. 2010;43(5):403-410.; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.2010.43.5.403

11,440 View
202 Download
112 Crossref

Abstract PDF

OBJECTIVES
A web-based survey has been administered annually since 2005 throughout Korea to assess the prevalence of adolescent health risk behaviors among middle and high school students. The aim of this study was to evaluate the test-retest reliability of the Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey (KYRBWS) questionnaire. METHODS: A convenience sample of 2298 middle and high school students participated in self-administered questionnaire surveys twice, approximately two weeks apart, in 2008. The percent agreement, kappa statistics, and prevalence rates at the first and second surveys were computed for the core subset of 39 self-reported health risk behavior indices of the KYRBWS. RESULTS: Among 39 indices, seven indices had kappas > or = 0.81 and all of the indices had kappas > or = 0.41. Based on non-overlapping 95% confidence intervals, three indices had significantly different prevalence rates between the first and second surveys. In the subgroup analyses by school grade and gender, two indices had significantly different reliability estimates between middle and high school students. There were no significantly different reliability estimates between male and female students, except for one index. CONCLUSIONS: This study demonstrated that the reliability estimates for the KYRBWS questionnaire are varied, but generally reliable over time. The indices with low reliability estimates need to be evaluated further in order to determine whether the indices should be modified or deleted from future versions of the KYRBWS.

Summary

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Smartphone use, sleep, and mental health in Korean adolescents
Yujin Kim, Hannah Oh
Journal of Affective Disorders.2026; 400: 121153. CrossRef
Structural changes in adolescent mental health networks from the pandemic to the post-pandemic period: a network comparison study
Jeong Yeop Whang, Heeyeon Kim
Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health.2026;[Epub] CrossRef
Association between forced displacement and cigarette smoking among Colombian adolescents
Adalberto Campo-Arias, Carmen Cecilia Caballero-Domínguez
Journal of Substance Use.2025; 30(3): 452. CrossRef
Precautionary cash holding by consumers making electronic payments and risk-taking behavior
Jacek Pietrucha, Grzegorz Maciejewski
Equilibrium. Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy.2025; 19(4): 1273. CrossRef
Interaction of sexual violence perpetration and victimization on suicide attempts in Korean adolescents on additive and multiplicative scales: a population-based cross-sectional study
Hyejin Kim, Ji Su Yang, Jae-Won Kim, Sun Jae Jung
Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology.2025; 60(4): 811. CrossRef
Nationwide Trends in Screen Time and Associated Risk Factors by Family Structures Among Adolescents, 2008-2022: Nationwide Cross-Sectional Study
Seokjun Kim, Hyesu Jo, Yejun Son, Min Kyung Shin, Kyeongmin Lee, Jaeyu Park, Hayeon Lee, Lee Smith, Elena Dragioti, Guillaume Fond, Laurent Boyer, Guillermo F López Sánchez, Mark A Tully, Masoud Rahmati, Damiano Pizzol, Selin Woo, Dong Keon Yon
JMIR Public Health and Surveillance.2025; 11: e57962. CrossRef
Suicide risk prediction for Korean adolescents based on machine learning
Haitao Wang, Han Yuan, Yunong Zhang, Qixuan Wang, Zeng Gao, Mujuan Zhao
Scientific Reports.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Associations between environmental chemical mixtures and anthropometric measures in Korean girls: a cross-sectional study
Erdenetuya Bolormaa, Kyuwon Kim, Hoyol Jhang, Yong Min Cho, Undarmaa Enkhbat, Seung-Ah Choe
European Journal of Pediatrics.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Association Between Weekend Catch-Up Sleep and Perceived Stress Among Adolescents in the Republic of Korea: A Nationwide Cross-Sectional Study
Hoon Jo, Joo ho Cheong, Mun Sik Chung, Dong Yu Kim, Ju In Kim, Sung-Kyung Kim
The Tohoku Journal of Experimental Medicine.2025; 266(3): 265. CrossRef
Breakfast Skipping Among Dormitory- and Home-Residing High School Students: Insights from the Korea Youth Risk Behavior Survey 2018–2024
Jeong Mi Lee, Jee-Seon Shim
Nutrients.2025; 17(20): 3190. CrossRef
Test-Retest Reliability of Self-Reported Substance Use and Sexual Risk Behavior Among at-Risk Adolescents
Nora E. Charles, Stephanie J. Strong, Paula N. Floyd, Lauren C. Burns, Lydia Sigurdson, Christopher T. Barry
Psychological Reports.2024; 127(1): 432. CrossRef
National Trends in the Prevalence of Screen Time and Its Association With Biopsychosocial Risk Factors Among Korean Adolescents, 2008–2021
Jiyeon Oh, Minji Kim, Sang Youl Rhee, Masoud Rahmati, Ai Koyanagi, Lee Smith, Min Seo Kim, Guillaume Fond, Laurent Boyer, Sunyoung Kim, Jae Il Shin, Dong Keon Yon
Journal of Adolescent Health.2024; 74(3): 504. CrossRef
Exploring the Link Between Smartphone Overdependence, Depression, and Suicidal Behaviors Through the Mediating Effect of Lifestyle Risk Behaviors Among South Korean Adolescents: A Cross-sectional Study Using National Big Data
Won-Oak Oh, Yoo-Jin Heo
Journal of Pediatric Health Care.2024; 38(3): 298. CrossRef
Lifestyle Changes Caused by COVID-19 Pandemic Increase Oral Disease Symptoms
So-Yeong Kim
Asia Pacific Journal of Public Health.2024; 36(1): 104. CrossRef
National prevalence of atopic dermatitis in Korean adolescents from 2009 to 2022
Mafaz Kattih, Hojae Lee, Hyesu Jo, Jinyoung Jeong, Hyejun Kim, Jaeyu Park, Hwi Yang, Ann Nguyen, Hyeon Jin Kim, Hyeri Lee, Minji Kim, Myeongcheol Lee, Rosie Kwon, Sunyoung Kim, Ai Koyanagi, Min Seo Kim, Masoud Rahmati, Guillermo F. López Sánchez, Elena Dr
Scientific Reports.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Food-Related Online Media (Mukbang and Cookbang) Exposure and Dietary Risk Behaviors in Korean Adolescents
Yujin Kim, Hannah Oh
The Journal of Nutrition.2024; 154(9): 2807. CrossRef
Association between body mass index and atopic dermatitis among adolescents: Findings from a national cross-sectional study in Korea
Jae Hyeok Lim, Yun Seo Jang, Dan Bi Kim, Suk-Yong Jang, Eun-Cheol Park, Dong Keon Yon
PLOS ONE.2024; 19(7): e0307140. CrossRef
Association of Soda Drinks and Fast Food with Allergic Diseases in Korean Adolescents: A Nationwide Representative Study
Jinyoung Jeong, Hyesu Jo, Yejun Son, Sooji Lee, Kyeongmin Lee, Yujin Choi, Hayeon Lee, Soeun Kim, Louis Jacob, Lee Smith, Jun Hyuk Lee, Sang Youl Rhee, Sunyoung Kim, Jiseung Kang, Jiyoung Hwang, Jaeyu Park, Selin Woo, Dong Keon Yon
International Archives of Allergy and Immunology.2024; 185(12): 1190. CrossRef
Changes in Mental Health Among Adolescents in South Korea Before and After COVID-19: An Interrupted Time Series Analysis From 2015 to 2022
Yeonjae Kim, Hyewon Park, YooWha Bhan, Donghwan Lee, Chang-Mo Oh, Weon Young Lee, Bomi Park
Journal of Adolescent Health.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
National Trends in the Prevalence of Self-Perceived Overweight Among Adolescents Between 2005 and 2022: Nationwide Representative Study
Jinyoung Jeong, Seungjun Lee, Kyeongmin Lee, Seokjun Kim, Jaeyu Park, Yejun Son, Hyeri Lee, Hayeon Lee, Jiseung Kang, Masoud Rahmati, Damiano Pizzol, Lee Smith, Guillermo F López Sánchez, Elena Dragioti, Guillaume Fond, Laurent Boyer, Selin Woo, Sang Youl
JMIR Public Health and Surveillance.2024; 10: e57803. CrossRef
Age at menarche of adolescent girls and the neighbourhood socioeconomic status of their school area
Taemi Kim, Jae-Won Yun, Mia Son, Chae-Bong Kim, Seung-Ah Choe
The European Journal of Contraception & Reproductive Health Care.2023; 28(1): 65. CrossRef
Associations between binge drinking experience, depressive mood, and suicidality in adolescents: Based on the 2021 Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey
Mi-Sun Lee, Hooyeon Lee
Journal of Affective Disorders.2023; 323: 386. CrossRef
National trends in the prevalence of allergic diseases among Korean adolescents before and during COVID‐19, 2009–2021: A serial analysis of the national representative study
Min Ji Koo, Rosie Kwon, Seung Won Lee, Yong Sung Choi, Youn Ho Shin, Sang Youl Rhee, Chanyang Min, Seong Ho Cho, Stephen Turner, So Young Kim, Jinseok Lee, Seung‐Geun Yeo, Katrina Abuabara, Young Joo Lee, Jae Il Shin, Jung‐Hyun Kim, Jung U. Shin, Dong Keo
Allergy.2023; 78(6): 1665. CrossRef
National trends in physical activity among adolescents in South Korea before and during the COVID‐19 pandemic, 2009−2021
Rosie Kwon, Min Ji Koo, Seung Won Lee, Yong Sung Choi, Youn Ho Shin, Jung U. Shin, Ai Koyanagi, Louis Jacob, Lee Smith, Sang Youl Rhee, Hyug‐Gi Kim, Chanyang Min, Seong Ho Cho, Abdullah Özgür Yeniova, So Young Kim, Jinseok Lee, Seung Geun Yeo, Jae Il Shin
Journal of Medical Virology.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Difference in Sugar-Sweetened Beverage Consumption before and during the COVID-19 Pandemic among Korean Adolescents
Munsu Park, Dahyun Kim, Mingee Choi, Jaeyong Shin
The Journal of Nutrition.2023; 153(8): 2147. CrossRef
Exploring factors related to alcohol and substance use during the COVID-19 pandemic: a post-hoc analysis from the Korea youth risk behavior web-based survey
Hyunju Yon, Sangil Park, Ai Koyanagi, Louis Jacob, Lee Smith, Jinseok Lee, Guillaume Fond, Laurent Boyer, Namwoo Kim, Ho Geol Woo
Life Cycle.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Effects of COVID-19 outbreak on Korean adolescents: Impact of altered economic perception on physical activity, sedentary behavior, and stress levels in an age-, gender-, and BMI-matched study
Jisu Kim, In-Whi Hwang, Jeong-Hui Park, Youngdeok Kim, Jung-Min Lee, Sandra Celina Fernandes Fonseca
PLOS ONE.2023; 18(11): e0294270. CrossRef
Water intake and oral disease symptoms in adolescents: a cross-sectional study conducted in Korea in 2021
So-Yeong Kim, Sun-A Lim
Journal of Korean Society of Dental Hygiene.2023; 23(5): 343. CrossRef
Factors Associated with Cyberbullying Victimisation among Colombian High-School Adolescents
Carlos Arturo Cassiani-Miranda, Adalberto Campo-Arias, Carmen Cecilia Caballero-Domínguez
Journal of Child & Adolescent Trauma.2022; 15(1): 27. CrossRef
Physical activity levels, exercise preferences, and exercise barriers in Korean children and adolescents after cancer treatment
Ji Young Kim, Samuel Yoo, Su Jin Yeon, Ji Hee Min, Dong-il Kim, Ji Won Lee, Jung Woo Han, Chuhl Joo Lyu, Justin Y. Jeon
Supportive Care in Cancer.2022; 30(2): 1787. CrossRef
Association Between Graphic Health Warning Labels on Cigarette Packs and Smoking Cessation Attempts in Korean Adolescent Smokers: A Cross-Sectional Study
Hye Jin Joo, Jae Hong Joo, Seung Hoon Kim, Eun-Cheol Park, Sung-In Jang
Frontiers in Public Health.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Trends in Obesity and Obesity-Related Risk Factors among Adolescents in Korea from 2009 to 2019
Eunok Park, Young Ko
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2022; 19(9): 5672. CrossRef
Association of Smartphone Use With Body Image Distortion and Weight Loss Behaviors in Korean Adolescents
Sohyeon Kwon, Rockli Kim, Jong-Tae Lee, Jinho Kim, Sunmi Song, Seongcheol Kim, Hannah Oh
JAMA Network Open.2022; 5(5): e2213237. CrossRef
Association of Household Type and Fast-Food Consumption in Korean Adolescents
Hwa Sook Kwon, Soo Hyun Kang, Yu Shin Park, Jung Gu Kang, Eun Cheol Park
Nutrients.2022; 14(15): 3024. CrossRef
The Impact of Household Economic Deterioration Caused by the COVID-19 Pandemic and Socioeconomic Status on Suicidal Behaviors in Adolescents: A Cross-sectional Study Using 2020 Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey Data
Sanggu Kang, Yeri Jeong, Eun Hye Park, Seung-sik Hwang
Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health.2022; 55(5): 455. CrossRef
Energy-drink consumption is associated with asthma, allergic rhinitis, and atopic dermatitis in Korean adolescents
Jee Hye Wee, Chanyang Min, Min Woo Park, Il-Seok Park, Bumjung Park, Hyo Geun Choi
European Journal of Clinical Nutrition.2021; 75(7): 1077. CrossRef
The Association between Vigorous Physical Activity and Stress in Adolescents with Asthma
Sunga Kong, Wi-Young So, Seyong Jang
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2021; 18(7): 3467. CrossRef
Leisure-time and study-time Internet use and dietary risk factors in Korean adolescents
Dohyun Byun, Rockli Kim, Hannah Oh
The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition.2021; 114(5): 1791. CrossRef
A Study on the Perception Change of Passengers on Sustainable Air Transport Following COVID-19 Progress
Ki-Han Song, Solsaem Choi
Sustainability.2021; 13(14): 8056. CrossRef
Asthma, Allergic Rhinitis, and Atopic Dermatitis Incidence in Korean Adolescents before and after COVID-19
Hyo Geun Choi, Il Gyu Kong
Journal of Clinical Medicine.2021; 10(15): 3446. CrossRef
Mental Health, Smartphone Use Type, and Screen Time Among Adolescents in South Korea
Kyung Soo Woo, Su Hyun Bong, Tae Young Choi, Jun Won Kim
Psychology Research and Behavior Management.2021; Volume 14: 1419. CrossRef
Changes in Dietary Habits and Exercise Pattern of Korean Adolescents from Prior to during the COVID-19 Pandemic
So Young Kim, Dae Myoung Yoo, Chanyang Min, Hyo Geun Choi
Nutrients.2021; 13(10): 3314. CrossRef
Association of frequent intake of fast foods, energy drinks, or convenience food with atopic dermatitis in adolescents
Soo Ick Cho, Hanjae Lee, Dong Hun Lee, Kyu-Han Kim
European Journal of Nutrition.2020; 59(7): 3171. CrossRef
Violence Victimization Among Adolescents from Culturally or Ethnically Diverse South Korean Families
Ju-Young Lee, Gyungoo Lee, Jong-Sook Han, So-Young Min, Hae-Lim Chang
Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health.2020; 22(2): 266. CrossRef
Association of Early Menarche with Adolescent Health in the Setting of Rapidly Decreasing Age at Menarche
Eun Jeong Yu, Seung-Ah Choe, Jae-Won Yun, Mia Son
Journal of Pediatric and Adolescent Gynecology.2020; 33(3): 264. CrossRef
The association between high hygiene scores and allergic rhinitis in Korean adolescents
Jee Hye Wee, Min Woo Park, Chanyang Min, Il‐Seok Park, Bumjung Park, Hyo Geun Choi
International Forum of Allergy & Rhinology.2020; 10(8): 1024. CrossRef
Mental health states and influencing factors of risky and problem drinking in South Korean female adolescents
Y.J. Jeon, Y.J. Han, M.H. Choi, J.S. Lee, J.H. Lee, S.H. Jo, S.H. Kim
Public Health.2020; 185: 61. CrossRef
Association of exposure to secondhand smoke at home with early age at menarche in South Korea
S.H. Kang, J.H. Joo, S.I. Jang, E.C. Park
Public Health.2020; 185: 144. CrossRef
Poor oral health is associated with asthma, allergic rhinitis, and atopic dermatitis in Korean adolescents
Jee Hye Wee, Min Woo Park, Chanyang Min, Il-Seok Park, Bumjung Park, Hyo Geun Choi
Medicine.2020; 99(31): e21534. CrossRef
Associations Between Secondhand Smoke and Mental Health in Korean Adolescents
Boyoung Kim, Hae Ran Kim
Asia Pacific Journal of Public Health.2020; 32(8): 406. CrossRef
Reliability of Self-Administered Questionnaire on Dietary Supplement Consumption in Malaysian Adolescents
Mohamed S. Zulfarina, Razinah Sharif, Ahmad M. Sharkawi, Tg Mohd Ikhwan Tg Abu Bakar Sidik, Sabarul-Afian Mokhtar, Ahmad Nazrun Shuid, Isa Naina-Mohamed
Nutrients.2020; 12(9): 2853. CrossRef
Asociación entre el consumo de Cannabis y el riesgo de suicidio en adolescentes escolarizados de Santa Marta, Colombia
Adalberto Campo-Arias, Yuly Paola Suárez-Colorado, Carmen Cecilia Caballero-Domínguez
Biomédica.2020; 40(3): 569. CrossRef
Identification of oral symptoms associated with atopic dermatitis in adolescents: Results from the Korea national representative survey 2009–2017
Ji-Su Shim, Min-Suk Yang
Scientific Reports.2020;[Epub] CrossRef
Association Between Weight Misperception and Some Mental Health-Related Characteristics in Korean Adolescents

Keon Hui Lee, Su Hyun Bong, Dae Hun Kang, Tae Young Choi, Jun Won Kim
Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment.2020; Volume 16: 3053. CrossRef
Association Between Parental Marital Status and Types of Suicidal Behavior Among Korean Adolescents: A Cross-sectional Study
Yoon Sik Park, Eun-Cheol Park
Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health.2020; 53(6): 419. CrossRef
Development of a suicide index model in general adolescents using the South Korea 2012–2016 national representative survey data
Jinhee Lee, Ho Jang, Jongkoo Kim, Seongho Min
Scientific Reports.2019;[Epub] CrossRef
Social inclusion among mental health service users: A reliability test of the Mini‐SCOPE Scale
Chay Huang Sharon Tan, Yu Lung Marcus Chiu, Jern‐yi Joseph Leong, Li Yan Elysia Tan
Journal of Clinical Nursing.2019; 28(9-10): 1847. CrossRef
Contextual Association between Political Regime and Adolescent Suicide Risk in Korea: A 12-year Repeated Cross-Sectional Study from Korea
Sang Jun Eun
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2019; 16(5): 874. CrossRef
Prediction models for high risk of suicide in Korean adolescents using machine learning techniques
Jun Su Jung, Sung Jin Park, Eun Young Kim, Kyoung-Sae Na, Young Jae Kim, Kwang Gi Kim, Vincenzo De Luca
PLOS ONE.2019; 14(6): e0217639. CrossRef
Test-retest repeatability of questionnaire for pain symptoms for school children aged 10–15 years
Katariina P. Pirnes, Jouni Kallio, Kirsti Siekkinen, Harto Hakonen, Arja Häkkinen, Tuija Tammelin
Scandinavian Journal of Pain.2019; 19(3): 575. CrossRef
Association of alcohol and drug use with use of electronic cigarettes and heat-not-burn tobacco products among Korean adolescents
Yeji Lee, Kang-Sook Lee, Hajo Zeeb
PLOS ONE.2019; 14(7): e0220241. CrossRef
Associations between Harmful Experiences from Alcohol Use of Others and Mental Health in Korean Adolescents
Mi Ah Han
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2019; 16(21): 4240. CrossRef
Risk factors for disordered weight control behaviors among Korean adolescents: Multilevel analysis of the Korea Youth Risk Behavior Survey
Yongjoo Kim, S. Bryn Austin, S.V. Subramanian, Jennifer J. Thomas, Kamryn T. Eddy, Debra L. Franko, Rachel F. Rodgers, Ichiro Kawachi
International Journal of Eating Disorders.2018; 51(2): 124. CrossRef
Lack of sleep is associated with internet use for leisure
So Young Kim, Min-Su Kim, Bumjung Park, Jin-Hwan Kim, Hyo Geun Choi, Andrew Lepp
PLOS ONE.2018; 13(1): e0191713. CrossRef
Effect of the Online Game Shutdown Policy on Internet Use, Internet Addiction, and Sleeping Hours in Korean Adolescents
Jiyun Choi, Hyunseok Cho, Seungmin Lee, Juyeong Kim, Eun-Cheol Park
Journal of Adolescent Health.2018; 62(5): 548. CrossRef
Sex of sexual partners and disordered weight control behaviors in a nationally representative sample of South Korean adolescents
Kimberly Y. Yu, Yongjoo Kim, Jerel P. Calzo, Jordan A. Levinson, S. Bryn Austin
Psychiatry Research.2018; 262: 1. CrossRef
Association between Parents' Country of Birth and Adolescent Depressive Symptoms: the Early Stages of Multicultural Society
Jieun Jang, Eun-Cheol Park, Sang Ah Lee, Young Choi, Yoon Soo Choy, Woorim Kim, Sung-In Jang
Journal of Korean Medical Science.2018;[Epub] CrossRef
Association between BMI for Obesity and Distress about Appearance in Korean Adolescents
Hyo Geun Choi, Hyoseob Lim
Journal of Korean Medical Science.2018;[Epub] CrossRef
Pathways From Bullying Victimization to Alcohol and Tobacco Use in South Korean Adolescents: Findings From a Nationally Representative Sample
Dong Ha Kim, Jun Sung Hong, Hsi-Sheng Wei, Jeoung Min Lee, Hyeouk Chris Hahm, Dorothy L. Espelage
Journal of the Society for Social Work and Research.2018; 9(3): 395. CrossRef
Asthma and other allergic diseases in relation to suicidal behavior among South Korean adolescents
Chang Hoon Han, Jae Ho Chung
Journal of Psychosomatic Research.2018; 115: 94. CrossRef
Do causes of stress differ in their association with problem drinking by sex in Korean adolescents?
Jae-Woo Choi, Eun-Cheol Park, Jae-Hyun Kim, So-Hee Park
Addictive Behaviors.2017; 64: 62. CrossRef
The Relationships Between Recreational Drug Abuse and School Records Among Korean Adolescents
Dong-Hyun Kim, Wi-Young So
Journal of Child & Adolescent Substance Abuse.2017; 26(1): 86. CrossRef
Associations of multicultural status with depressive mood and suicidality among Korean adolescents: the roles of parental country of birth and socioeconomic position
Jinwook Bahk, Agnus M. Kim, Young-Ho Khang
BMC Public Health.2017;[Epub] CrossRef
Allergic rhinitis, atopic dermatitis, and asthma are associated with differences in school performance among Korean adolescents
So Young Kim, Min-Su Kim, Bumjung Park, Jin-Hwan Kim, Hyo Geun Choi, Luo Zhang
PLOS ONE.2017; 12(2): e0171394. CrossRef
The associations between internet use time and school performance among Korean adolescents differ according to the purpose of internet use
So Young Kim, Min-Su Kim, Bumjung Park, Jin-Hwan Kim, Hyo Geun Choi, Stefano Federici
PLOS ONE.2017; 12(4): e0174878. CrossRef
The association between electronic-cigarette use and self-reported oral symptoms including cracked or broken teeth and tongue and/or inside-cheek pain among adolescents: A cross-sectional study
Jun Ho Cho, Yu Ru Kou
PLOS ONE.2017; 12(7): e0180506. CrossRef
Physical Activity, Sedentary Habits, Sleep, and Obesity are Associated with Asthma, Allergic Rhinitis, and Atopic Dermatitis in Korean Adolescents
Man-Sup Lim, Chang Hee Lee, Songyong Sim, Sung Kwang Hong, Hyo Geun Choi
Yonsei Medical Journal.2017; 58(5): 1040. CrossRef
Tapering Practices of Strongman Athletes: Test-Retest Reliability Study
Paul W Winwood, Hayden J Pritchard, Justin WL Keogh
JMIR Research Protocols.2017; 6(10): e211. CrossRef
Atopic dermatitis is associated with active and passive cigarette smoking in adolescents
So Young Kim, Songyong Sim, Hyo Geun Choi, Bernard Le Foll
PLOS ONE.2017; 12(11): e0187453. CrossRef
High stress, lack of sleep, low school performance, and suicide attempts are associated with high energy drink intake in adolescents
So Young Kim, Songyong Sim, Hyo Geun Choi, Russell J. de Souza
PLOS ONE.2017; 12(11): e0187759. CrossRef
Active, passive, and electronic cigarette smoking is associated with asthma in adolescents
So Young Kim, Songyong Sim, Hyo Geun Choi
Scientific Reports.2017;[Epub] CrossRef
Factors Affecting Sexually Transmitted Infections in South Korean High School Students
Suhee Kim, Chungyul Lee
Public Health Nursing.2016; 33(3): 179. CrossRef
Health Behaviors and Academic Performance Among Korean Adolescents
Eun Sun So, Byoung Mo Park
Asian Nursing Research.2016; 10(2): 123. CrossRef
Dietary Habits Are Associated With School Performance in Adolescents
So Young Kim, Songyong Sim, Bumjung Park, Il Gyu Kong, Jin-Hwan Kim, Hyo Geun Choi
Medicine.2016; 95(12): e3096. CrossRef
Data Resource Profile: The Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey (KYRBS)
Yoonjung Kim, Sunhye Choi, Chaemin Chun, Suyeon Park, Young-Ho Khang, Kyungwon Oh
International Journal of Epidemiology.2016; : dyw070. CrossRef
Happiness and health behaviors in South Korean adolescents: a cross-sectional study
Su Yeon Kye, Jeong Hyun Kwon, Keeho Park
Epidemiology and Health.2016; 38: e2016022. CrossRef
Smoking, Physical Activity, and Eating Habits Among Adolescents
Bokim Lee, Yunjeong Yi
Western Journal of Nursing Research.2016; 38(1): 27. CrossRef
Association Between Alcohol Consumption and Academic Achievement: a Cross-sectional Study
Dong Jun Sung, Wi-Young So, Taikyeong Ted. Jeong
Central European Journal of Public Health.2016; 24(1): 45. CrossRef
Sexually transmissible infections in middle and high school students: experience rates, risk factors and relationship with mental health – results from the Korean youth risk behaviour web-based survey
Hanna Kwon, Hee Cheol Kang, Jun Ho Lee
Sexual Health.2016; 13(1): 29. CrossRef
Association between Sleep Duration and Body Mass Index among South Korean Adolescents
Bokim Lee
Korean Journal of Health Promotion.2015; 15(1): 16. CrossRef
Physical Activity, Study Sitting Time, Leisure Sitting Time, and Sleep Time Are Differently Associated With Obesity in Korean Adolescents
Il Gyu Kong, Hyo-Jeong Lee, So Young Kim, Songyong Sim, Hyo Geun Choi
Medicine.2015; 94(44): e1965. CrossRef
Test-retest reliability of health behavior items in the Community Health Survey in South Korea
Soo Jeong Kim, Jin A Han, Young Hwa Kim, Bo Youl Choi, Su Young Kim, Hun Je Lee, In Hwan Oh, Sung-il Cho, Jakyoung Lee, Soon Young Lee
Epidemiology and Health.2015; 37: e2015045. CrossRef
Sleep Deprivation Is Associated with Bicycle Accidents and Slip and Fall Injuries in Korean Adolescents
So Young Kim, Songyong Sim, Sung-Gyun Kim, Hyo Geun Choi, Fabio Lucidi
PLOS ONE.2015; 10(8): e0135753. CrossRef
Prevalence and Associated Factors of Subjective Halitosis in Korean Adolescents
So Young Kim, Songyong Sim, Sung-Gyun Kim, Bumjung Park, Hyo Geun Choi, A Al-Ahmad
PLOS ONE.2015; 10(10): e0140214. CrossRef
The relationship between parental marital status and suicidal ideation and attempts by gender in adolescents: Results from a nationally representative Korean sample
Kounseok Lee, Kee Namkoong, Won-Jung Choi, Jin Young Park
Comprehensive Psychiatry.2014; 55(5): 1093. CrossRef
Associations between overuse of the internet and mental health in adolescents
Yang‐Sook Yoo, Ok‐Hee Cho, Kyeong‐Sook Cha
Nursing & Health Sciences.2014; 16(2): 193. CrossRef
Association between cigarette consumption and academic achievement in Korean adolescents
Wi-Young So
Addiction Research & Theory.2014; 22(5): 424. CrossRef
Objective and Subjective Socioeconomic Position and Current Smoking Among Korean Adolescents
Min Jung Ko, Eun Young Lee, Kirang Kim
Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention.2014; 15(20): 8877. CrossRef
Effects of Objective and Subjective Socioeconomic Status on Self-Rated Health, Depressive Symptoms, and Suicidal Ideation in Adolescents
Gyeong-Suk Jeon, Yeongmi Ha, Eunsook Choi
Child Indicators Research.2013; 6(3): 479. CrossRef
Substance abuse precedes internet addiction
Young Sik Lee, Doug Hyun Han, Sun Mi Kim, Perry F. Renshaw
Addictive Behaviors.2013; 38(4): 2022. CrossRef
Analysis of setup error at rectal cancer radiotherapy technique
Jeong-Ho Kim, Seok-Hwan Bae, Ki-Jin Kim, Se-Jong Yu, Jee-Yoon Kim
Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.2013; 14(12): 6346. CrossRef
School and Neighborhood Nutrition Environment and Their Association With Students' Nutrition Behaviors and Weight Status in Seoul, South Korea
Sohyun Park, Bo Youl Choi, Youfa Wang, Elizabeth Colantuoni, Joel Gittelsohn
Journal of Adolescent Health.2013; 53(5): 655. CrossRef
The impact of nutritional policy on socioeconomic disparity in the unhealthy food intake among Korean adolescents
Kirang Kim, Sun Min Park, Kyung Won Oh
Appetite.2013; 71: 388. CrossRef
Does the Duration and Time of Sleep Increase the Risk of Allergic Rhinitis? Results of the 6-Year Nationwide Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-Based Survey
Jeoung A. Kwon, Minjee Lee, Ki-Bong Yoo, Eun-Cheol Park, Andrej A. Romanovsky
PLoS ONE.2013; 8(8): e72507. CrossRef
Does Stress Increase the Risk of Atopic Dermatitis in Adolescents? Results of the Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-Based Survey (KYRBWS-VI)
Jeoung A. Kwon, Eun-Cheol Park, Minjee Lee, Ki-Bong Yoo, Sohee Park, Pal Bela Szecsi
PLoS ONE.2013; 8(8): e67890. CrossRef
Association between Overweight/Obesity and Academic Performance in South Korean Adolescents
Jong-Hyuck Kim, Wi-Young So
Central European Journal of Public Health.2013; 21(4): 179. CrossRef
The relationship between daily Internet use time and school performance in Korean adolescents
Dong-Hyun Kim, Wi-Young So
Open Medicine.2012; 7(4): 444. CrossRef
Association between physical activity and academic performance in Korean adolescent students
Wi-Young So
BMC Public Health.2012;[Epub] CrossRef
Reliability and Validity of the Korean Version of Beck Depression Inventory-II via the Internet : Results from a University Student Sample
Yul-Mai Song, Hye-Kyung Lee, Jun Won Kim, Kounseok Lee
Journal of Korean Neuropsychiatric Association.2012; 51(6): 402. CrossRef
Relationship between obesity in Korean adolescents and the frequency of alcohol consumption, the amount of alcohol consumed, and the frequency of severe alcohol intoxication
Seong-Ik Baek, Wi-Young So
Obesity Research & Clinical Practice.2012; 6(2): e159. CrossRef
Association between weight status and recreational drug abuse in Korean adolescents
Seong-Ik Baek, Wi-Young So
Open Medicine.2012; 7(2): 224. CrossRef
Changes in Dietary Behavior Among Adolescents and Their Association With Government Nutrition Policies in Korea, 2005-2009
Sang Geun Bae, Jong Yeon Kim, Keon Yeop Kim, Soon Woo Park, Jisuk Bae, Won Kee Lee
Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health.2012; 45(1): 47. CrossRef

English Abstract

Associated Factors of Impaired Fasting Glucose in Some Korean Rural Adults.: Hye Eun Yun, Mi Ah Han, Ki Soon Kim, Jong Park, Myeng Guen Kang, So Yeon Ryu; J Prev Med Public Health. 2010;43(4):309-318.; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.2010.43.4.309

5,683 View
43 Download
2 Crossref

Abstract PDF

OBJECTIVES
This study was performed to investigate the prevalence of impaired fasting glucose (IFG) and its related characteristics among healthy adults in some Korean rural areas. METHODS: We conducted a cross-sectional study using the data from 1352 adults who were over the age 40 and under the age 70 and who were free of diabetes mellitus (DM), cardiovascular diseases and other diseases and who participated in a survey conducted as part of the Korean Rural Genomic Cohort Study. IFG was defined as a serum fasting glucose level between 100 and 125 mg/dL. RESULTS: The prevalence of IFG was 20.4% in men, 15.5% in women and 12.7% overall. Multivariate logistic regression analysis demonstrated that the independent risk factors for IFG were male gender, having a family history of DM, the quartiles of gamma glutamyltransferase and high sensitive C-reactive protein and the waist circumference. The homeostatis model assessment for insulin resistance was very strongly associated with IFG. The prevalence of metabolic syndrome (MS) and MS components was higher in the subjects with IFG then in those with normal fasting glucose (NFG). CONCLUSIONS: The result of study could supply evidence to find the high risk population and to determine a strategy for treating IFG. Further research is needed to explain the causal relationship and mechanisms of IFG.

Summary

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Nomogram for Predicting the Risk Factors of Diabetes Mellitus in Middle-Aged Adults: A Secondary Analysis of the 2022 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
Sook Kyoung Park, Hye Young Kim, Hyuk Joon Kim
Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing.2025; 32(4): 421. CrossRef
Classification of Type 2 Diabetes Incidence Risk and the Health Behavior of the 30–50-Year-Old Korean Adults: Latent Class Analysis
Roma Seol, Jin-Ho Chun
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2022; 19(24): 16600. CrossRef

Original Article

Work-Related Musculoskeletal Symptoms Among Dairy Farmers in Gyeonggi Province, Korea.: Ji Hyuk Park, Hyun Sul Lim, Kwan Lee; J Prev Med Public Health. 2010;43(3):205-212.; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.2010.43.3.205

6,907 View
106 Download
15 Crossref

Abstract PDF

OBJECTIVES
The prevalence of work-related musculoskeletal symptoms (WMS) among Korean dairy farmers has not been investigated. The purpose of this study was to assess the prevalence of WMS and to evaluate the relationship between WMS and risk factors. METHODS: Self-developed questionnaires including the questionnaire developed by the Korean Occupational Safety and Health agency (KOSHA) were used to investigate WMS among dairy farmers in Gyeonggi Province, Korea. We informed selected dairy farmers about the study and sent the questionnaires by registered mail. They visited a public health center nearby or a branch of public health center on the appointed date and skillful researchers identified or conducted the questionnaires by interview. We analyzed 598 (32.8%) of the 1824 dairy farmers. Multiple logistic regression was implemented to estimate the odds ratios of risk factors. RESULTS: The mean age of the respondents was 50.4 +/- 8.7 years and the proportion of males was 63.0%. The prevalence of WMS at any site was 33.3%. The prevalence of neck WMS was 2.2%, shoulders 10.0%, arms/elbows 5.0%, hands/wrists/fingers 4.2%, low back 11.5%, and legs/feet 11.7%. The adjusted odds ratio of low back WMS for milking 4 or more hours per day was 4.231 (95% CI = 1.124 - 15.932) and statistically significant. Low back WMS (2.827, 95% CI = 1.545 - 5.174) was significantly decreased by education. CONCLUSIONS: Low back WMS increased with milking hours and milking 4 or more hours per day was significantly associated with low back WMS. Low back WMS was significantly reduced with education. We hope that there will be increased attention about WMS in dairy farmers and the subject of future investigations.

Summary

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Investigation of prevalence and risk factors of musculoskeletal disorders among tea harvesting farmers: A systematic review
Bahram Kouhnavard, Mojtaba Khosravi Danesh, Mansour Shamsipour, Adel Mazloumi
WORK: A Journal of Prevention, Assessment & Rehabilitation.2025; 80(1): 10. CrossRef
Acute Effects of a Warm-Up Intervention on Pain, Productivity, Physical Capacities and Psychological Perceptions Among Vineyard Workers: a Cluster Randomized Trial
Nicolas Larinier, Nicolas Vuillerme, Alexandre Jadaud, Solène Malherbe, Eymeric Giraud, Romain Balaguier
Journal of Occupational Rehabilitation.2024; 34(1): 100. CrossRef
Prevalence of shoulder pain and its correlates in Jeju agricultural population: A retrospective cross-sectional study
Hyun Jung Lee, Jung-Hwan Oh, Jeong Rae Yoo, Seo Young Ko, Jeong Ho Kang, Sung Kgun Lee, Wooseong Jeong, Gil Myeong Seong, Chul-Hoo Kang, Chaemoon Lim, In Seok Son, Hyun Ju Yang, Min-su Oh, Sung Wook Song
Medicine.2024; 103(8): e37043. CrossRef
Evaluation of working conditions, work postures, musculoskeletal disorders and low back pain among sugar production workers
Mehrdad Hassani, Reza Hesampour, Joanna Bartnicka, Nasim Monjezi, Sahebeh Mirzaei Ezbarami
Work.2022; 73(1): 273. CrossRef
Agricultural Risk Factors Related Musculoskeletal Disorders among Older Farmers in Pathum Thani Province, Thailand
Teeraphun Kaewdok, Sanpatchaya Sirisawasd, Sasitorn Taptagaporn
Journal of Agromedicine.2021; 26(2): 185. CrossRef
Investigation of Ergonomic Conditions and the Relationship between the Severity of Discomfort and Working Postures among Date Palm Farmers
Maryam Nourollahi Darabad, Davod Afshari, Javad Nosrati Amirabadi, Gholam abbas Shirali, Ali Sahraneshin Samani
Journal of Occupational Hygiene Engineering.2021; 8(3): 59. CrossRef
Prevalence and Risk-Factors of Musculoskeletal Disorders Among Provincial High School Teachers in the Philippines
Lito M AMIT, Gerald T MALABARBAS
Journal of UOEH.2020; 42(2): 151. CrossRef
Association of knee pain with working position and other factors among dairy farmers: A study in West Java, Indonesia
I M Rachmi, R A Werdhani, I N Murdana
Journal of Physics: Conference Series.2018; 1073: 042011. CrossRef
Prevalence and Characteristics of Musculoskeletal Pain in Korean Farmers
David Min, Sora Baek, Hee-won Park, Sang-Ah Lee, Jiyoung Moon, Jae E. Yang, Ki Sung Kim, Jee Yong Kim, Eun Kyoung Kang
Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine.2016; 40(1): 1. CrossRef
Prevalence of Musculoskeletal Disorders among Farmers
Md Monoarul Haque
MOJ Orthopedics & Rheumatology.2016;[Epub] CrossRef
Musculoskeletal Disorder Symptoms and Its Related Factors among Male Workers in Manufacturing Industries
Seung-Hyun Lee, Young-Chae Cho
Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.2015; 16(10): 6627. CrossRef
Patterns of Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders Among Workers in Palm Plantation Occupation
Leonard Joseph Henry, Ali Jafarzadeh Esfehani, Ayiesah Ramli, Ismarulyusda Ishak, Maria Justine, Vikram Mohan
Asia Pacific Journal of Public Health.2015; 27(2): NP1785. CrossRef
Musculoskeletal Symptoms and Its Related Factors among Male Workers in a Nonferrous Manufacturing Industry
Yeon-Ok Jeong, Young-Chae Cho
Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.2012; 13(8): 3552. CrossRef
Prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders among farmers: A systematic review
Aoife Osborne, Catherine Blake, Brona M. Fullen, David Meredith, James Phelan, John McNamara, Caitriona Cunningham
American Journal of Industrial Medicine.2012; 55(2): 143. CrossRef
Musculoskeletal Disorder Symptoms and Related Factors among Male Workers in Small-scale Manufacturing Industries
Seung-Hyun Lee, Ju-Yeon Lee, Young-Chae Cho
Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.2012; 13(9): 4025. CrossRef

Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

The Validity and Reliability of a Screening Questionnaire for Parkinson's Disease in a Community.: Jong Hun Kim, Hae Kwan Cheong, Chong Sik Lee, Sung Eun Yi, Kun Woo Park; J Prev Med Public Health. 2010;43(1):9-17.; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.2010.43.1.9

7,226 View
152 Download
10 Crossref

Abstract PDF

OBJECTIVES
Parkinson's disease is one of the most common neurodegenerative diseases in the elderly population. In order to estimate the prevalence of Parkinson's disease in the community, the application of a good screening tool is essential. We evaluated the validity and reliability of a Parkinson's disease screening questionnaire and propose an alternative measure to improve its validity for use in community surveys. METHODS: We designed the study in a three-phase approach consisting of a screening questionnaire, neurologic examination, and confirmatory examination. A repeated survey was administered to patients with disease detected in the community and on 150 subjects. We examined internal consistency using Cronbach's alpha test, test-retest reliability using the kappa statistic, and validity using sensitivity, specificity, and ROC curves. Unadjusted odds ratios were utilized for the estimation of weights for each questionnaire item. RESULTS: The Cronbach's alpha of the questionnaire was 0.708. The kappa statistic for test-retest reliability was good to generally fair in most of the items. When newly proposed weighting scores were used, the optimum cut-off value was 7/8. When cut-off value was 5/6 for surveying prevalence in a community, the sensitivity was 0.98, and the specificity was 0.61, with simultaneous improvement in reliability. CONCLUSIONS: We recommend 5/6 as the ideal cut-off value for the survey of PD prevalence in community. This questionnaire designed for the Korean community could help future epidemiologic studies of PD.

Summary

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

The rise of Parkinson’s disease is a global challenge, but efforts to tackle this must begin at a national level: a protocol for national digital screening and “eat, move, sleep” lifestyle interventions to prevent or slow the rise of non-communicable dise
Roongroj Bhidayasiri, Jirada Sringean, Saisamorn Phumphid, Chanawat Anan, Chusak Thanawattano, Suwijak Deoisres, Pattamon Panyakaew, Onanong Phokaewvarangkul, Suppata Maytharakcheep, Vijittra Buranasrikul, Tittaya Prasertpan, Rotjana Khontong, Priya Jagot
Frontiers in Neurology.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Severity of Daytime Sleepiness and Parkinsonian-Like Symptoms in Korean Adults Aged 50–64 Years
Chol Shin, Regina E. Y. Kim, Robert J. Thomas, Chang-Ho Yun, Seung Ku Lee, Robert D. Abbott
Journal of Clinical Neurology.2022; 18(1): 33. CrossRef
Development of a symptoms-based thyroid risk questionnaire to screen for hypothyroidism in India
K. M. Prasanna Kumar, Bipin Kumar Sethi, Sanjay P. Khare, Mahesh Padsalge, Anadya Prakash Tripathi, Milind Bhole, Dyotona Sen Roy
Thyroid Research and Practice.2021; 18(2): 74. CrossRef
Clinical utility of the Epworth sleepiness scale
Nathan A Walker, Jag Sunderram, Peng Zhang, Shou-en Lu, Matthew T Scharf
Sleep and Breathing.2020; 24(4): 1759. CrossRef
A validation of a self-administered screening test for Parkinson's disease
Michele K. York, Jared F. Benge, Christine Hunter, Joseph Jankovic
Journal of the Neurological Sciences.2020; 418: 117116. CrossRef
Overview of the Korean Longitudinal Study on Cognitive Aging and Dementia
Ji Won Han, Tae Hui Kim, Kyung Phil Kwak, Kayoung Kim, Bong Jo Kim, Shin Gyeom Kim, Jeong Lan Kim, Tae Hyun Kim, Seok Woo Moon, Jae Young Park, Joon Hyuk Park, Seonjeong Byun, Seung Wan Suh, Ji Young Seo, Yoonseop So, Seung-Ho Ryu, Jong Chul Youn, Kyoung
Psychiatry Investigation.2018; 15(8): 767. CrossRef
Validation of a Questionnaire for Distinguishing X-Linked Dystonia Parkinsonism From Its Mimics
Jose Danilo B. Diestro, Mark Angelo C. Ang, Mark Willy L. Mondia, Paul Matthew D. Pasco
Frontiers in Neurology.2018;[Epub] CrossRef
Epidemiology of neurodegenerative diseases in sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review
Alain Lekoubou, Justin B Echouffo-Tcheugui, Andre P Kengne
BMC Public Health.2014;[Epub] CrossRef
Screening for Parkinson syndrome in a Chinese rural population: re-examination of a historic questionnaire
Ying LIU, Jin-hu FAN, Wen CHEN, Zhi-yu NIE, You-lin QIAO, Lin ZHANG
Chinese Medical Journal.2013; 126(5): 819. CrossRef
Prediction Model of Parkinson's Disease Based on Antiparkinsonian Drug Claims
F. Moisan, V. Gourlet, J.-L. Mazurie, J.-L. Dupupet, J. Houssinot, M. Goldberg, E. Imbernon, C. Tzourio, A. Elbaz
American Journal of Epidemiology.2011; 174(3): 354. CrossRef

English Abstracts

Estimating the Prevalence of Atopic Dermatitis in School Students of Jejudo, Korea.: Jong Myon Bae, Kyung Sue Shin; J Prev Med Public Health. 2009;42(3):171-176.; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.2009.42.3.171

6,671 View
42 Download
6 Crossref

Abstract PDF

OBJECTIVES
The frequency of visiting clinics in Jejudo for treating atopic dermatitis (AD) has been reported to be higher than that for other counties of Korea. The aim of this work was to estimate the prevalence of AD for the students of the primary, middle and high schools in Jejudo, Korea. METHODS: We planned to evaluate about 5,000 students, so classes were randomly selected by random systematic sampling methods. The parents of all the students in the selected classes were asked to respond to a structured questionnaire concerned with the prevalence of AD. RESULTS: The prevalence of AD based on ever being diagnosed by a doctor, on currently being diagnosed by a doctor, on ever being treated for AD by a doctor, on currently being treated for AD by a doctor was 25.57% (95% CI=25.3-25.8), 14.67% (95% CI=14.5-14.9), 21.90% (95% CI=21.6-22.2) and 14.41% (95% CI=14.2-14.6), respectively. CONCLUSIONS: On comparing the prevalence of AD, the students in Jejudo had a higher number of recurrence events in spite of their lower number of cases. Further studies are needed to evaluate these aspects of AD.

Summary

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Time trends of the prevalence of allergic diseases in Korea: A systematic literature review
Sung-Yoon Kang, Woo-Jung Song, Sang-Heon Cho, Yoon-Seok Chang
Asia Pacific Allergy.2018;[Epub] CrossRef
Prevalence of Atopic Dermatitis in Korean Children Based on Data From the 2008-2011 Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
Ji Hyun Lee, Kyung Do Han, Kyung min Kim, Yong Gyu Park, Jun Young Lee, Young Min Park
Allergy, Asthma & Immunology Research.2016; 8(1): 79. CrossRef
Prevalence of Atopic Dermatitis in Korean Children Based on Data From the 2008-2011 Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
Ji Hyun Lee, Kyung Do Han, Kyung min Kim, Yong Gyu Park, Jun Young Lee, Young Min Park
Allergy, Asthma & Immunology Research.2016; 8(1): 79. CrossRef
The necessity of an observational study on the interactions between allergic history and citrus fruit intake for the prevention of pancreatic cancer
Jong-Myon Bae
Epidemiology and Health.2015; 37: e2015028. CrossRef
Prevalence of Allergic Diseases among Korean School-age Children: A Nationwide Cross-Sectional Questionnaire Study
Mina Suh, Ho-Hyun Kim, Myung Hyun Sohn, Kyu-Earn Kim, Changsoo Kim, Dong Chun Shin
Journal of Korean Medical Science.2011; 26(3): 332. CrossRef
Geographical and Sociodemographic Risk Factors for Allergic Diseases in Korean Children
Hyejung Lee, Gwang Suk Kim
Asian Nursing Research.2011; 5(1): 1. CrossRef

Scientific Basis of Environmental Health Contingency Planning for a Coastal Oil Spill.: Young Min Kim, Hae Kwan Cheong, Jong Ho Kim, Jong Hun Kim, Kumsook Ko, Mina Ha; J Prev Med Public Health. 2009;42(2):73-81.; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.2009.42.2.73

6,444 View
58 Download
11 Crossref

Abstract PDF

OBJECTIVES
This study presents a scientific basis for the establishment of an environmental health contingency plan for dealing with accidental coastal oil spills and suggests some strategies for use in an environmental health emergency. METHODS: We reviewed the existing literature, and analyzed the various fundamental factors involved in response strategies for oil spill. Our analysis included data derived from Hebei Spirit oil spill and used air dispersion modeling. RESULTS: Spill amounts of more than 1,000 kl can affect the health of residents along the coast, especially those who belong to vulnerable groups. Almost 30% of South Korean population lives in the vicinity of the coast. The area that is at the highest risk for a spill and that has the greatest number of people at risk is the stretch of coastline from Busan to Tongyeong. The most prevalent types of oil spilt in Korean waters have been crude oil and bunker-C oil, both of which have relatively high specific gravity and contain volatile organic compounds, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, and metals. In the case of a spill of more than 1,000 kl, it may be necessary to evacuate vulnerable and sensitive groups. CONCLUSIONS: The government should establish environmental health planning that considers the spill amount, the types of oil, and the distance between the spot of the accident and the coast, and should assemble a response team that includes environmental health specialists to prepare for the future oil spill.

Summary

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Complexity and specifics of elimination of emergency spills of light hydrocarbons in offshore fields
E V Bogatyreva, G D Vorsina
IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science.2021; 678(1): 012002. CrossRef
Health effect research on Hebei Spirit Oil Spill (HEROS) in Korea: a cohort profile
Myung Sook Park, Kyung-Hwa Choi, Seung-Hwa Lee, Jong-Il Hur, Su Ryeon Noh, Woo-Chul Jeong, Hae-Kwan Cheong, Mina Ha
BMJ Open.2019; 9(8): e026740. CrossRef
Cancer Incidence Trend in the Hebei Spirit Oil Spill Area, from 1999 to 2014: An Ecological Study
Kyung-Hwa Choi, Myung-Sook Park, Mina Ha, Jong-Il Hur, Hae-Kwan Cheong
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2018; 15(5): 1006. CrossRef
Human health and ecological assessment programs for Hebei Spirit oil spill accident of 2007: Status, lessons, and future challenges
Dawoon Jung, Jung-Ah Kim, Myung-Sook Park, Un Hyuk Yim, Kyungho Choi
Chemosphere.2017; 173: 180. CrossRef
A Retrospective Mid- and Long-term Follow-up Study on the Changes in Hematologic Parameters in the Highly Exposed Residents of the Hebei Spirit Oil Spill in Taean, South Korea
Young-Hyun Choi, Jee-Young Hong, Moo-Sik Lee
Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives.2017; 8(5): 358. CrossRef
Burden of disease attributable to the Hebei Spirit oil spill in Taean, Korea
Young-Min Kim, Jae-Hyun Park, Kyusik Choi, Su Ryeon Noh, Young-Hyun Choi, Hae-Kwan Cheong
BMJ Open.2013; 3(9): e003334. CrossRef
Acute Health Effects Among Military Personnel Participating in the Cleanup of the Hebei Spirit Oil Spill, 2007, in Taean County, Korea
Jin Gwack, Ju Hyung Lee, Young Ah Kang, Kyu-jin Chang, Moo Sik Lee, Jee Young Hong
Osong Public Health and Research Perspectives.2012; 3(4): 206. CrossRef
Hebei Spirit Oil Spill Exposure and Subjective Symptoms in Residents Participating in Clean-Up Activities
Hae-Kwan Cheong, Mina Ha, Jong Seong Lee, Hojang Kwon, Eun-Hee Ha, Yun-Chul Hong, Yeyong Choi, Woo-Chul Jeong, Jongil Hur, Seung-Min Lee, Eun-Jung Kim, Hosub Im
Environmental Health and Toxicology.2011; 26: e2011007. CrossRef
Fifteen Years After the Gozan-Dong Glass Fiber Outbreak, Incheon in 1995
Soo-Hun Cho, Joohon Sung, Jonghoon Kim, Young-Su Ju, Minji Han, Kyu-Won Jung
Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health.2011; 44(4): 185. CrossRef
A Case of Respiratory Failure after Clean-up Work of the Hebei Spirit Crude Oil Spill in Taean
Sun Young Kyung, Su Yeon Chon, Yu Jin Kim, Sang Pyo Lee, Jeong-Woong Park, Sung Hwan Jeong
Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases.2009; 67(3): 249. CrossRef
The Distinction of Cleanup Works of Hebei Spirit Oil Spill in Peak Expiratory Flow between Pre-works and Post-works
Im-Ju Kang, Sung-Youn Choi, Jae-Eun Lee, Mi-Hye Seo, Byoung-Kwon Ghim
Korean Journal of Family Medicine.2009; 30(11): 848. CrossRef

Usefulness of Color Vision Test for Early Detection of Neurological Damages by Neurotoxic Substances.: Eun Hee Lee, Kyungho Choi, Hong Jae Chae, Domyung Paek; J Prev Med Public Health. 2008;41(6):397-406.; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.2008.41.6.397

4,538 View
120 Download

Abstract PDF: This paper reviews the published literature that is concerned with color vision impairment from industrial and environmental exposure to neurotoxic substances, and we evaluated whether testing for color vision impairment could be an affordable procedure for assessing these neurotoxic effects. In general, most cases of congenital color vision impairment are red-green, and blue-yellow impairment is extremely rare. However, most of the acquired color vision impairment that is related to age, alcohol or environmental factors is blue-yellow impairment. Therefore, many studies have been performed to identify this relationship between exposure to neurotoxic substances, such as organic solvents and heavy metals, and the prevalence of blueyellow color vision impairment. The test for color vision impairment is known to be very sensitive to the early signs of nervous system dysfunction and this can be useful for making the early diagnosis of neurotoxic effects from exposure to very low concentrations of toxic substances.; Summary

Study on the Health Status of the Residents near Military Airbases in Pyeongtaek City.: Hyunjoo Kim, Sangchul Roh, Ho Jang Kwon, Ki Chung Paik, Moo Yong Rhee, Jae Yun Jeong, Myung Ho Lim, Mi Jin Koo, Chang Hoon Kim, Hae Young Kim, Jeong Hun Lim, Dong Hyun Kim; J Prev Med Public Health. 2008;41(5):307-314.; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.2008.41.5.307

7,095 View
75 Download
3 Crossref

Abstract PDF

OBJECTIVES
We conducted an epidemiologic survey to evaluate the effect of the aircraft noise exposure on the health of the residents near the military airbases in Pyeongtaek City. METHODS: The evaluation of environmental noise level, questionnaire survey, and health examination were performed for 917 residents. The study population consisted of four groups: subjects who lived in the village close to the fighter airbase (high exposure), subjects who lived along the course of fighters (intermediate exposure), and subjects near a helicopter airbase, and the control group. RESULTS: The prevalence of the aircraft noise related accident and irritable bowel syndrome in the exposure groups were higher than that of the control group. The risks of noise induced hearing loss, hypertension and diabetes mellitus were higher in the exposed groups than in the control group. The prevalence of anxiety disorder and primary insomnia were higher in the exposed groups than in the control group. Prevalence odd ratios of the risk for primary insomnia after adjusting age, sex, agricultural noise, and occupation were 4.03 [95% confidence interval (95% CI) 1.56-10.47] for the subject near the helicopter airbase, 1.23 (95% CI 0.40-3.76) for those intermediately exposed to fighter noise, and 4.99 (95% CI 2.14-11.64) for those highly exposed to fighter noise. CONCLUSIONS: The results of the present study suggest that the aircraft noise may have adverse effects on hearing function, cardiovascular health and mental health. Therefore, it seems to be needed to take proper measures including the control of the aircraft noise and the management of the exposed people's health.

Summary

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Association between noise exposure and diabetes: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Mohammad Javad Zare Sakhvidi, Fariba Zare Sakhvidi, Amir Houshang Mehrparvar, Maria Foraster, Payam Dadvand
Environmental Research.2018; 166: 647. CrossRef
The Prevalence of Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders in the Chinese Air Force Population
Wenming Wu, Xu Guo, Yunsheng Yang, Lihua Peng, Gaoping Mao, Hyder Qurratulain, Weifeng Wang, Gang Sun
Gastroenterology Research and Practice.2013; 2013: 1. CrossRef
Overview of the Environmental Damage, Property Loss, and Health Impairment of Residents around a US Air Force Firing Range
Hyun-Sul Lim
Korean Journal of Environmental Health Sciences.2011; 37(3): 173. CrossRef

Validation Studies

Reliability of a Questionnaire for Women's Reproductive History.: Kwang Pil Ko, Sue Kyung Park, Yeonju Kim, Jisuk Bae, Jae kwan Jun, Jin Gwack, Keun Young Yoo; J Prev Med Public Health. 2008;41(3):181-185.; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.2008.41.3.181

7,140 View
68 Download
9 Crossref

Abstract PDF

OBJECTIVES
This study was performed to evaluate the reproducibility of a questionnaire concerned with reproductive history and to ascertain which characteristics of the subjects (age, the visit-revisit intervals, education and chronic disease) are associated with good reliability in the Korean Multi-Center Cancer Cohort (KMCC) study. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A total of 19,688 participants were enrolled between 1993 and 2004. Among them, we selected 386 participants who were aged 40 or more and who re-visited within 8 years after the first visit. Reliability was measured by the percent agreement according to error range for the continuous variables and the percent agreement and kappa statistics for the categorical variables. RESULTS: The pregnancy histories were reliable (kappa=0.67) and the reasons for being menopausal among the postmenopausal women were also reliable (kappa=0.92). The percent agreement of the breast-feeding history was high (96.1%), although the kappa statistic was low. For the continuous variables, when the error range of one variable was considered to be reliable, the percent agreement of the age at menarche and the age at the first full term pregnancy was good (69.4% and 83.6%), whereas that of the age at menopause was low (51.5%). The factors associated with high reliability were a younger age, the presence of chronic disease and a short visit-revisit time interval. CONCLUSIONS: The agreements for parity, the reasons for menopause, and the breastfeeding history in the reproductive history questionnaire used in the KMCC were relatively good. The questionnaire for the menarche age and the menopausal age might have lower reliability due to the difference between Korean age and American age. To obtain reliable information, more attention should be given to the items in questionnaire-based surveys, and especially for surveying old-aged women.

Summary

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Hormone‐related events and periodontitis in women
Mario Romandini, Hye‐Sun Shin, Pierluigi Romandini, Andreina Laforí, Massimo Cordaro
Journal of Clinical Periodontology.2020; 47(4): 429. CrossRef
Validity and Reliability of the Questionnaire for Assessing Women’s Reproductive History in Azar Cohort Study
Mohammad Zakaria Pezeshki, Atefeh Shadman, Mahasti Alizadeh, Sevil Hakimi, Fariba Heidari
Journal of Caring Sciences.2017; 6(2): 183. CrossRef
Hormone-related factors and post-menopausal onset depression: Results from KNHANES (2010–2012)
Sun Jae Jung, Aesun Shin, Daehee Kang
Journal of Affective Disorders.2015; 175: 176. CrossRef
Menarche age, menopause age and other reproductive factors in association with post-menopausal onset depression: Results from Health Examinees Study (HEXA)
Sun Jae Jung, Aesun Shin, Daehee Kang
Journal of Affective Disorders.2015; 187: 127. CrossRef
Persistent effects of women’s parity and breastfeeding patterns on their body mass index: results from the Million Women Study
K L Bobrow, M A Quigley, J Green, G K Reeves, V Beral
International Journal of Obesity.2013; 37(5): 712. CrossRef
Relationship Between Body Mass Index and Early Menarche of Adolescent Girls in Seoul
Chang-Mo Oh, In-Hwan Oh, Kyung-Sik Choi, Bong-Keun Choe, Tai-Young Yoon, Joong-Myung Choi
Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health.2012; 45(4): 227. CrossRef
Childhood Hair Product Use and Earlier Age at Menarche in a Racially Diverse Study Population: A Pilot Study
Tamarra James-Todd, Mary Beth Terry, Janet Rich-Edwards, Andrea Deierlein, Ruby Senie
Annals of Epidemiology.2011; 21(6): 461. CrossRef
Menstrual factors and cancer risk among Korean women
A. Shin, Y.-M. Song, K.-Y. Yoo, J. Sung
International Journal of Epidemiology.2011; 40(5): 1261. CrossRef
The Impact of Socioeconomic Status across Early Life on Age at Menarche Among a Racially Diverse Population of Girls
Tamarra James-Todd, Parisa Tehranifar, Janet Rich-Edwards, Lina Titievsky, Mary Beth Terry
Annals of Epidemiology.2010; 20(11): 836. CrossRef

English Abstracts

Environmental Health Surveillance of Low Birth Weight in Seoul using Air Monitoring and Birth Data.: Ju Hee Seo, Eun Hee Ha, Ok Jin Kim, Byung Mi Kim, Hye Sook Park, Jong Han Leem, Yun Chul Hong, Young Ju Kim; J Prev Med Public Health. 2007;40(5):363-370.; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.2007.40.5.363

5,774 View
53 Download
6 Crossref

Abstract PDF

OBJECTIVES
The principal objective of this study was to determine the relationship between maternal exposure to air pollution and low birth weight and to propose a possible environmental health surveillance system for low birth weight. METHODS: We acquired air monitoring data for Seoul from the Ministry of Environment, the meteorological data from the Korean Meteorological Administration, the exposure assessments from the National Institute of Environmental Research, and the birth data from the Korean National Statistical Office between January 1, 2002 and December 31, 2003. The final birth data were limited to singletons within 37~44 weeks of gestational age. We defined the Low Birth Weight (LBW) group as infants with birth weights of less than 2500g and calculated the annual LBW rate by district. The air monitoring data were measured for CO, SO2, NO2, and PM10 concentrations at 27 monitoring stations in Seoul. We utilized two models to evaluate the effects of air pollution on low birth weight: the first was the relationship between the annual concentration of air pollution and low birth weight (LBW) by individual and district, and the second involved a GIS exposure model constructed by Arc View 3.1. RESULTS: LBW risk (by Gu, or district) was significantly increased to 1.113(95% CI=1.111~1.116) for CO, 1.004 (95% CI=1.003~1.005) for NO2, 1.202(95% CI=1.199~ 1.206) for SO2, and 1.077(95% CI=1.075~1.078) for PM10 with each interquartile range change. Personal LBW risk was significantly increased to 1.081(95% CI=1.002~1.166) for CO, 1.145(95% CI=1.036~1.267) for SO2, and 1.053(95% CI=1.002~1.108) for PM10 with each interquartile range change. Personal LBW risk was increased to 1.003(95% CI=0.954~1.055) for NO2, but this was not statistically significant. The air pollution concentrations predicted by GIS positively correlated with the numbers of low birth weights, particularly in highly polluted regions. CONCLUSIONS: Environmental health surveillance is a systemic, ongoing collection effort including the analysis of data correlated with environmentally-associated diseases and exposures. In addition, environmental health surveillance allows for a timely dissemination of information to those who require that information in order to take effective action. GIS modeling is crucially important for this purpose, and thus we attempted to develop a GIS-based environmental surveillance system for low birth weight.

Summary

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Spatiotemporal association of low birth weight with Cs-137 deposition at the prefecture level in Japan after the Fukushima nuclear power plant accidents: an analytical-ecologic epidemiological study
Hagen Scherb, Keiji Hayashi
Environmental Health.2020;[Epub] CrossRef
Current State of Research on the Risk of Morbidity and Mortality Associated with Air Pollution in Korea
Sanghyuk Bae, Ho-jang Kwon
Yonsei Medical Journal.2019; 60(3): 243. CrossRef
The Effect of Nitric Oxide Pollution on Oxidative Stress in Pregnant Women Living in Durban, South Africa
Samantha M. Anderson, Rajen N. Naidoo, Prithiksha Ramkaran, Alisa Phulukdaree, Sheena Muttoo, Kareshma Asharam, Anil A. Chuturgoon
Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology.2018; 74(2): 228. CrossRef
HIV induced nitric oxide and lipid peroxidation, influences neonatal birthweight in a South African population
Samantha M. Anderson, Rajen N. Naidoo, Yashodani Pillay, Charlette Tiloke, Sheena Muttoo, Kareshma Asharam, Anil A. Chuturgoon
Environment International.2018; 121: 1. CrossRef
Outdoor Air Pollution, Preterm Birth, and Low Birth Weight: Analysis of the World Health Organization Global Survey on Maternal and Perinatal Health
Nancy L. Fleischer, Mario Merialdi, Aaron van Donkelaar, Felipe Vadillo-Ortega, Randall V. Martin, Ana Pilar Betran, João Paulo Souza
Environmental Health Perspectives.2014; 122(4): 425. CrossRef
Burden of Disease Due to Outdoor Air Pollution in Korea: Based on PM10
Hyun-Jin Kim, Seok-Jun Yoon, Hyeong-Su Kim, Kun-Sei Lee, Eun-Jung Kim, Min-Woo Jo, In-Hwan Oh
Korean Journal of Environmental Health Sciences.2011; 37(5): 387. CrossRef

Seasonal Variation of Food Intake in Food Frequency Questionnaire among Workers in a Nuclear Power Plant.: Jae Jeong Yang, Sue Kyung Park, Hyun Sul Lim, Kwang Pil Ko, Younjhin Ahn, Yoon Ok Ahn; J Prev Med Public Health. 2007;40(3):239-248.; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.2007.40.3.239

6,290 View
60 Download
7 Crossref

Abstract PDF

OBJECTIVES
This study was conducted to investigate the systematic error, such as seasonal change or inadequate food items, in a food frequency questionnaire administered to workers in a Nuclear Power Plant, Korea. METHODS: We performed three repeat-tests with 28 subjects on May 13, July 8 and Dec 16, 1992. Our food frequency questionnaire (FFQ) comprised 84 foods organized into 7 food-groups, and was composed of the items of usual intake frequency (8 categories) and the amount per intake (3 or 4 categories) over the previous year. We compared the means of intake frequency and the frequency of the portion-size according to each season using Repeated Measures ANOVA and Pearson's chisquare test with Fisher's exact test. RESULTS: We found the significant seasonal changes of several food items in intake frequency measurement. These items were typical seasonal foods such as mandarin orange, plum and green vegetables, while the single questions consisted of inadequate food items such as thick beef or similar soup and various kimchi products. Significant seasonal changes in portion-size were found in only two items: cooked rice-brown and fresh.frozen fishes. CONCLUSIONS: The systematic errors observed could caused loss of validity in the FFQ. Consideration should be given for seasonal variation in FFQ survey and methodological concerns are needed to improve the quality for measuring usual diet pattern.

Summary

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Association between dietary patterns and periodontal disease: The OsteoPerio cohort study
Yihua Yue, Kathleen M. Hovey, Michael J. LaMonte, Jean Wactawski‐Wende, Chris A. Andrews, Amy E. Millen
Journal of Clinical Periodontology.2024; 51(7): 863. CrossRef
Association Between Healthy Eating Index-2020 and Oral Microbiome Among Postmenopausal Women
Yihua Yue, Kathleen M Hovey, Jean Wactawski-Wende, Michael J LaMonte, Chris A Andrews, Patricia I Diaz, Daniel I McSkimming, Michael Buck, Yijun Sun, Amy E Millen
The Journal of Nutrition.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Relationship of Circulating Copper Level with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus: a Meta-Analysis and Systemic Review
Siyu Lian, Tingting Zhang, Yanchao Yu, Bao Zhang
Biological Trace Element Research.2021; 199(12): 4396. CrossRef
Seasonality of sodium and potassium consumption in Switzerland. Data from three cross-sectional, population-based studies
H. Marti-Soler, C. Pommier, M. Bochud, I. Guessous, B. Ponte, M. Pruijm, D. Ackermann, V. Forni Ogna, F. Paccaud, M. Burnier, A. Pechère-Bertschi, I. Binet, D. Conen, P. Erne, L. Gabutti, A. Gallino, D. Hayoz, F. Muggli, P.M. Suter, O. Devuyst, P. Marques
Nutrition, Metabolism and Cardiovascular Diseases.2017; 27(9): 792. CrossRef
A Prospective Study of Serum Trace Elements in Healthy Korean Pregnant Women
Rihwa Choi, Jiyu Sun, Heejin Yoo, Seonwoo Kim, Yoon Cho, Hye Kim, Sun Kim, Jae Chung, Soo-young Oh, Soo-Youn Lee
Nutrients.2016; 8(11): 749. CrossRef
Vitamin C Deficiency in a Population of Young Canadian Adults
L. Cahill, P. N. Corey, A. El-Sohemy
American Journal of Epidemiology.2009; 170(4): 464. CrossRef
Seasonal and gender differences of beverage consumption in elementary school students
Seok-Young Kim, Yun Ju Lee
Nutrition Research and Practice.2009; 3(3): 234. CrossRef

Spatial Analysis of Air Pollution and Lung Cancer Incidence and Mortality in 7 Metropolitan Cities in Korea. .: Seung Sik Hwang, Jin Hee Lee, Gyu Won Jung, Jeong Hun Lim, Ho Jang Kwon; J Prev Med Public Health. 2007;40(3):233-238.; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.2007.40.3.233

6,954 View
152 Download
9 Crossref

Abstract PDF

OBJECTIVES
We aimed to assess the relationship between long-term exposure to air pollution and lung cancer in the Republic of Korea. METHODS: Using the Annual Report of Ambient Air Quality in Korea, Annual Report of National Cancer Registration, and Annual Report on the Cause of Death Statistics, we calculated the standardized mortality ratio (SMR) and standardized incidence ratio (SIR) of lung cancer for both sexes in 74 areas from 7 Korean metropolitan cities. We performed random intercept, Poisson regression using empirical Bayes method. RESULTS: Both SMRs and SIRs in the 7 metropolitan cities were higher in women than in men. Mean SIRs were 99.0 for males and 107.0 for females. The association between PM(10) and lung cancer risk differed according to gender. PM(10) was not associated with the risk of lung cancer in males, but both incidence and mortality of lung cancer were positively associated with PM(10) in females. The estimated percentage increases in the rate of female lung cancer mortality and incidence were 27% and 65% at the highest PM(10) category (> or = 70 microgram/m(3)), compared to the referent category (<50 microgram/m(3)). CONCLUSIONS: Long-term exposure to PM(10) was significantly associated with female lung cancer incidence in 7 Korean metropolitan cities. Further study is undergoing to estimate the relative risk of PM(10) using multi-level analysis for controlling individual and regional confounders such as smoking and socioeconomic position.

Summary

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Lung Cancer in Women: The Past, Present, and Future
Narjust Florez, Lauren Kiel, Ivy Riano, Shruti Patel, Kathryn DeCarli, Natasha Dhawan, Ivy Franco, Ashley Odai-Afotey, Kelly Meza, Nishwant Swami, Jyoti Patel, Lecia V. Sequist
Clinical Lung Cancer.2024; 25(1): 1. CrossRef
Experimental investigation for the decisive role of vehicles in the air pollution of arak city in Iran and presenting the related solutions to reduce the air pollution
Seyyed Alireza MOSTAFAVI, Hamed SAFIKHANI, Hasan KÖTEN, Yasin KARAGOZ
Journal of Thermal Engineering.2023; 9(5): 1208. CrossRef
Review of Epidemiological Research and Perspectives for Future Environmental Health Progress in Korea
Kyoung-Mu Lee, Moon-Young Park
Journal of Environmental Health Sciences.2022; 48(3): 138. CrossRef
The association between outdoor air pollution and lung cancer risk in seven eastern metropolises of China: Trends in 2006-2014 and sex differences
Wei Wang, Liu Meng, Zheyu Hu, Xia Yuan, Weisi Zeng, Kunlun Li, Hanjia Luo, Min Tang, Xiao Zhou, Xiaoqiong Tian, Chenhui Luo, Yi He, Shuo Yang
Frontiers in Oncology.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Experimental investigation for the decisive role of vehicles in the air pollution of arak city in Iran and presenting the related solutions to reduce the air pollution
Seyyed Alireza AHMADİ, Hamed SAFIKHANI, Hasan KÖTEN, Yasin KARAGÖZ
Journal of Thermal Engineering.2021; : 1208. CrossRef
Epidemiology of Lung Cancer in Korea: Recent Trends
Ji Young Park, Seung Hun Jang
Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases.2016; 79(2): 58. CrossRef
The Difference in Clinical Presentations between Healthcare-Associated and Community-Acquired Pneumonia in University-Affiliated Hospital in Korea
Eun Ju Jeon, Sung-Gun Cho, Jong Wook Shin, Jae Yeol Kim, In Won Park, Byoung Whui Choi, Jae Chol Choi
Yonsei Medical Journal.2011; 52(2): 282. CrossRef
Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma (NHL) linkage with residence near heavy roads—A case study from Haifa Bay, Israel
Shlomit Paz, Shai Linn, Boris A. Portnov, Amir Lazimi, Boris Futerman, Micha Barchana
Health & Place.2009; 15(2): 636. CrossRef
Histopathologic Effects of Sulfur Dioxide in Mouse Liver Following the Chronic and Acute Exposure
F. Rajaii, A.A. Khaki, A. Khaki, F. Khorshid, N. Borhani, H. Jfraii, H. Haghdust, N. Gheibi
Journal of Biological Sciences.2008; 8(7): 1241. CrossRef

Original Articles

Survey on the Symptoms Related to Hair Dyeing among University Freshmen.: Kwan Lee, Hyun Sul Lim; Korean J Prev Med. 2003;36(3):223-229.

2,774 View
25 Download

Abstract PDF: OBJECTIVES
This study was carried out to investigate the prevalence and symptoms related to hair dyeing among university freshmen. METHODS: The authors conducted a questionnaire survey among 1, 499 university freshmen from Mar 11 to 15, 2002. RESULTS: The study group contained 710 females and 789 males. Up until 2002, 62.7% of the subjects had experienced hair dyeing, and this was significantly higher in females (66.2%, p< 0.05). The period of first experience of hair dyeing was in high school for 361 cases (38.4%), after high school for 345 cases (36.7%) and before high school for 234 cases (24.9%). The major reasons of hair dyeing were 'to improve their appearance' in 466 cases (49.6%), and 'to follow the hair dyeing fashion' in 169 cases (18.0%). The prevalence of hair dyeing in 2002 was 47.8%, and again was significantly higher in females (53.7%, p< 0.05). The major symptoms related to hair dyeing were 'cleaved and nonelastic hair' in 498 cases (69.6%), and 'thin and easily breakable hair' in 353 cases (49.3%). Of those, 361 cases (50.4%) appealed to three or more symptoms related to hair dyeing. Through multiple logistic regression, factors significantly associated with symptoms related to hair dyeing were found to be female (OR=2.14, 95% CI; 1.61-2.83), use of hair dryer (OR=1.36, 95% CI; 1.004-1.854), a frequency of hair dyeing of three or more (OR=1.48, 95% CI; 1.04-2.09), and a duration of processing hair dyeing of over 60 minutes (OR=2.18, 95% CI; 1.50-3.18). CONCLUSIONS: The prevalence and experience of hair dyeing were generally high among university freshmen. Therefore, more extensive epidemiological studies on the symptoms related to hair dyeing should be conducted.; Summary

Associations between Air Pollution and Asthma-related Hospital Admissions in Children in Seoul, Korea: A Case-crossover Study.: Jong Tae Lee; Korean J Prev Med. 2003;36(1):47-53.

3,351 View
57 Download

Abstract PDF: OBJECTIVES
I used a case-crossover design to investigate the association between air pollution, and hospital admissions for asthmatic children under the age of 15 years in Seoul, Korea METHODS: I estimated the changes in the levels of hospitalization risk from theinterquartile (IQR) increase in each pollutant concentrations, using conditional logistic regression analyses, with controls for weather information. RESULTS: Using bidirectional control sampling, the results from a conditional logistic regression model, with controls for weather conditions, showed the estimated relative risk of hospitalization for asthma among children to be 1.04 (95% confidence interval (CI), 1.01-1.08) for particulate matter with an aerodynamic diameter less than or equal to 10m (IQR=40.4ug/m3) ; 1.05 (95% CI, 1.00-1.09) for nitrogen dioxide (IQR=14.6ppb) ; 1.02 (95% CI, 0.97-1.06) for sulfur dioxide (IQR=4.4ppb) ; 1.03 (95% CI, 0.99-1.08) for ozone (IQR=21.7ppb) ; and 1.03 (95% CI, 0.99-1.08) for carbon monoxide (IQR=1.0ppm). CONCLUSIONS: This empirical analysis indicates the bidirectional control sampling methods, by design, would successfully control the confounding factors due to the long-term time trends of air pollution. These findings also support the hypothesis that air pollution, at levels below the current ambient air quality standards of Korea, is harmful to sensitive subjects, such as asthmatic children.; Summary

A Trial for Development of Health Profile (KHP 1.0) to Measure the Self-Perceived Health Status of Korean.: Jin Seon Yang, Jin Ho Chun; Korean J Prev Med. 2003;36(1):11-23.

18,850 View
38 Download

Abstract PDF: OBJECTIVES
The 1990s has seen advances in the conceptualization of self-perceived health status which has important roles for individual health and the quality of life. Many types of standardized questionnaires have been developed with the current wide use of SF-36, NHP, andEuroQol. However, the outcomes of these tools may be different with regard to regional, cultural and emotional backgrounds. The purpose of this study was to trial the development of a Korean Health Profile (KHP 1.0) to measure the self-perceived health stati of Koreans. METHODS: The KHP 1.0 was designed on the basis of the Medical Outcome Study Form 36 (SF-36), the Nottingham Health Profile (NHP), and the EuroQOL. It was composed of 9 scales; physical functioning, role limitation-physical, pain, general health, energy, social isolation, sleep, role limitation-emotional, and emotional health. Self-reported chronic disease conditions, and the Zung's Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS), were also checked for the evaluation of clinical validity. This study was conducted, from December 2000 to January 2001, on 800 middle-aged parents, with four high school students, with 100 retest sets being conducted two weeks later. From the 800 subjects there were 588 complete responses (effective response 73.5%). The reliability of the test-retest results, and the factor analysis on the validity of the KHP 1.0 components, were evaluated using the SPSS (ver 10.0) software. RESULTS: The reliability of the KHP 1.0 was good with Cronbach's alpha (> 0.6), test-retest correlation coefficients (> 0.5), but with no significant differences from the paired t-test. From the psychometric validity tests, the 9 scales of the KHP 1.0 were divided into two components; physical and mental, and trimmed to the established model with 55% of the total variance, with the exception of role limitation-emotional. The clinical validity on the basis of the comparison for the four characteristic groups; healthy, physical conditions only, mental conditions only, and physical and mental conditions were also good. CONCLUSIONS: The KHP 1.0 appears to be a valid measurement tool of self-perceived health stati of Koreans, although there are limitations, i.e. sample size was too small, a limited number of middle-aged subjects, and it was based on unconfirmed diagnoses, etc. Therefore, further study is required to standardize the assessment.; Summary

DNA Damage in Lymphocytes after Hair Dyeing and Related Factors among Women Volunteers.: Jin A Cho, Eun Ha Oh, Dong Geun Sul, Eun Il Lee; Korean J Prev Med. 2002;35(4):275-281.

2,559 View
21 Download

Abstract PDF: OBJECTIVES
To evaluate the DNA damage by hair dyeing in human lymphocytes. METHODS: Comet assays were carried out to evaluate the DNA damage in lymphocytes by hair dyeing. Twenty subjects were selected from women volunteers whose age ranged from 55 to 67 year old. All subjects had no smoking history. Blood samples were collected before and 6 hours after hair dyeing. DNA damage was evaluated by means of the tail moments, which were quantified by a KOMET 4.0 image analysis system. RESUJLTS: The tail moments before hair dyeing showed no significant differences among subjects except for the high frequency group. The mean values of the tail moments in subjects with low and high frequencies of hair dyeing were 1.39 and 1.77, respectively (p<0.05). The tail moments after hair dyeing increased significantly. The mean values of tail moments in subjects before and after hair dyeing were 1.45 and 1.79, respectively (p<0.01). However, the difference levels of DNA damage in lymphocytes before and after hair dyeing were found to be slightly lower in both the dietary supplement taking group and high frequency group. CONCLUSIONS: The high frequency group appears to have a higher level of DNA damage than the low frequency group before hair dyeing. DNA damage in lymphocytes was found to be significantly higher in the volunteers after hair dyeing. In this study, the related factors such as high frequency and taking dietary supplements appeard to reduce DNA damage in lymphocytes after hair dyeing.; Summary

An Approach to Survey Data with Nonresponse: Evaluation of KEPEC Data with BMI.: Jieun Baek, Weechang Kang, Youngjo Lee, Byung Joo Park; Korean J Prev Med. 2002;35(2):136-140.

2,706 View
23 Download

Abstract PDF: OBJECTIVES
A common problem with analyzing survey data involves incomplete data with either a nonresponse or missing data. The mail questionnaire survey conducted for collecting lifestyle variables on the members of the Korean Elderly Phamacoepidemiologic Cohort(KEPEC) in 1996 contains some nonresponse or missing data. The proper statistical method was applied to evaluate the missing pattern of a specific KEPEC data, which had no missing data in the independent variable and missing data in the response variable, BMI. METHODS: The number of study subjects was 8,689 elderly people. Initially, the BMI and significant variables that influenced the BMI were categorized. After fitting the log-linear model, the probabilities of the people on each category were estimated. The EM algorithm was implemented using a log-linear model to determine the missing mechanism causing the nonresponse. RESULTS: Age, smoking status, and a preference of spicy hot food were chosen as variables that influenced the BMI. As a result of fitting the nonignorable and ignorable nonresponse log-linear model considering these variables, the difference in the deviance in these two models was 0.0034(df=1). CONCLUSION: There is a lot of risk if an inference regarding the variables and large samples is made without considering the pattern of missing data. On the basis of these results, the missing data occurring in the BMI is the ignorable nonresponse. Therefore, when analyzing the BMI in KEPEC data, the inference can be made about the data without considering the missing data.; Summary

Quantifying the Burden of Cardiovascular Disease Attributable to Total Suspended Particulate and Sulfur Dioxide Using Years Lived with Disability.: Seok Jun Yoon, Beom Man Ha, Jong Won Kang, Ho Jang Kwon; Korean J Prev Med. 2002;35(2):92-98.

2,858 View
31 Download

Abstract PDF: OBJECTIVE
To estimate the burden of cardiovascular disease attributable to the total suspended particulates (TSP) and sulfur dioxide (SO2) in Korea using the YLD (years lived with disability) measurement. METHODS: Congestive heart failure(CHF) and myocardial infarction (MI) were chosen as the main cardiovascular diseases whose causes are attributable to the TSP and SO2 levels. In order to calculate the YLD (years lived with a disability), the following parameters in the formula were estimated. : the incidence rate, the case fatality rate, The expected duration of a disability and the average age of onset were estimated. The expected duration of a disability and the average age of onset were calculated using the DISMOD method, as developed by the GBD researchers. The burden of cardiovascular disease due to TSP and SO2 was estimated using the number of years that the patient lived with a disability. RESULTS: The YLD of the CHF due to the TSP and SO2 was attributed to the TSP (94.4 person-year) and SO2 levels (35.0 person-year). The YLD of the MI due to the TSP and SO2 was attributed to the TSP (148.4 person-year) and SO2 levels(27.6 person-year). CONCLUSION: The YLD method employed in this study was appropriate for quantifying the burden of cardiovascular disease. Therefore, it would provide a rational basis for planning a national health policy regarding the disease burden of the risk factors in Korea.; Summary

Summertime Heat Waves and Ozone : an Interaction on Cardiopulmonary Mortality? - Based on the 1994 Heat Wave in Korea -.: Joohon Sung, Ho Kim, Soo Hun Cho; Korean J Prev Med. 2001;34(4):316-322.

2,648 View
23 Download

Abstract PDF: OBJECTIVES
To explore the possible effect of an interaction between summertime heat waves and ozone on cardiopulmonary mortality during the 1994 heat wave in Korea. METHODS: The unusually hot summer of 1994 in Korea was defined as the heat wave in this study. We examined the associations of air pollutants with daily cardiopulmonary deaths between 1991-1995, considering the product term of the heat wave and each pollutant, weather and time trends. RESULTS: During the heat wave, while temperatures were uniformly higher than those of other summers, the within-heat-wave difference in mortality paralleled that in the regional ozone levels. In terms of the influence of the heat wave, the results of ozone were different to those of total suspended particles (TSP) and sulfur dioxide (SO2). The ozone association (relative risk (RR) =1.036; 95% confidence interval (CI) = 1.018-1.054) was observed only under heat wave conditions, while the TSP (RR =1.006, 95% CI = 0.999-1.012) and the SO2 (RR =1.018, 95% CI = 1.011-1.024) associations were found under normal weather conditions (per interquartile increase of each pollutant; results of three pollutants model). The ozone association under heat wave was attributable to the statistical interaction between the heat wave and ozone. CONCLUSIONS: These results support the possibility of a biological synergy between the heat wave and ozone, one that is not evident between the heat wave and other major pollutants like particles or SO2.; Summary

Case Report

Short-term Effect of Air Pollution on Respiratory Disease in Seoul : A Case-Crossover Study.: Young Ju Lee, Jong Tae Lee, Young Su Ju, Dong Chun Shin, Hyoung June Im, Soo Hun Cho; Korean J Prev Med. 2001;34(3):253-261.

2,925 View
41 Download

Abstract PDF: OBJECTIVES
To evaluate the hypothesis that air pollution could increase emergency room visits for respiratory diseases, and if so, to quantify the strength of association between those. METHODS: We compiled daily records of hospital emergency room visits for respiratory diseases in Seoul, from November 1. 1995 to October 31. 1996, by using medical utilization data of unscheduled visits. In addition, air quality and weather data for the same period was collected. And a case-crossover design was applied by adopting conditional logistic regression analysis to determine the relationship between air pollutants and emergency room visits for respiratory diseases. In particular, the control periods were chosen by a bidirectional paired matching technique 7, 14, and 21days before and after the case periods. RESULTS: Only ozone was associated with the increased number of emergency room visits for respiratory diseases. The relative risk according to a 30ppb increase of ozone concentration (24hr mean, lagged 1day) was 1.91 (95% confidence interval = 1.78-2.05). CONCLUSION: There was a statistically significant association between the ambient ozone and daily emergency room visits for respiratory diseases.; Summary

Original Articles

Development and Evaluation of the Reliability and Validity of the VSSS-82 Korean Version for Measuring Satisfaction with Community-based Mental Health Services in Psychiatric Patients.: Weon Seob Yoo, Young Jeon Shin, Ok Ryun Moon, Jung Hyun Nam; Korean J Prev Med. 2001;34(3):211-218.

2,785 View
23 Download

Abstract PDF: OBJECTIVES
To develop a Korean version of VSSS-82 for measuring the multi-dimensional satisfaction with community-based mental health services in psychiatric patients and to investigate both the reliability and validity of the Korean version. METHODS: The VSSS-82 English version was translated and back-translated with some modification. Data from 68 psychosis patients using community-based mental health services in three Community Mental Health Centers (CMHCs) was collected through a personal interview survey regarding the satisfaction and suitability of service. Variability of satisfaction and internal consistency, discriminant validity, and concurrent validity of the VSSS-82 Korean version were evaluated. RESULTS: A higher number of dissatisfied subjects and significant pairwise differences for the dimensions were found. The Crohnbach's alpha coefficient, a measure of internal consistency, ranged from 0.56 (overall satisfaction) to 0.90 (skills and behavior) and significant differences in satisfaction was found in patients by the self-rated suitability of service. CONCLUSIONS: The VSSS-82 Korean version is a reliable and valid instrument for measuring multi-dimensional satisfaction with community-based mental health service.; Summary

Epidemiologic Methods and Study Designs for Investigating Adverse Health Effects of Ambient Air Pollution.: Jong Tae Lee, Ho Kim; Korean J Prev Med. 2001;34(2):119-126.

2,822 View
35 Download

Abstract PDF: Air pollution epidemiologic studies are intrinsically difficult because the expected effect size at general environmental levels is small, exposure and misclassification of exposure are common, and exposure is not selective to a specific pollutant. In this review paper, epidemiologic study designs and analytic methods are described, and two nationwide projects on air pollution epidemiology are introduced. This paper also demonstrates that possible confounding issues in time-series analysis can be resolved and the impact on the use of data from ambient monitoring stations may not be critical. In this paper we provide a basic understanding of the types of air pollution epidemiologic study designs that be subdivided by the mode of air pollution effects on human health (acute or chronic). With the improvements in the area of air pollution epidemiologic studies, we should emphasize that elaborate models and statistical techniques cannot compensate for inadequate study design or poor data collection.; Summary

Issues in Air Pollution Epidemiologic Studies.: Eun Hee Ha, Ho Jang Kwon; Korean J Prev Med. 2001;34(2):109-118.

2,678 View
26 Download

Abstract PDF: The purpose of this review is to discuss the debate concerning the interpretation of epidemiologic studies on particles and health effects. Study of the 1952 air pollution disaster in London established that very high levels of particulate-based smog can cause dramatic increases in daily mortality. However, recent epidemiologic studies have reported statistically significant health effects and mortality due to low levels of air pollution. The statistical significance does not prove causation in observational studies; therefore it is necessary to evaluate these associations. There are arguments for and against each of the numerous studies using Hill's criteria, however the body of accepted evidence supports the causal association. In particular, a high level of consistency in the estimated effect of PM10 has been observed across studies worldwide. The mechanism of the relationship between air pollution and health effects is not obvious. The mechanism of particle-induced injury may involve the production of an inflammatory response by the particulate. The harvesting and the threshold effect are also major concerns regarding the health effects of air pollution. However, current epidemiologic findings indicate that linear models lacking a threshold are appropriate for assessing the effect of particulate air pollution on daily mortality even at current levels.; Summary

Health Effects of Ambient Particulate Pollutants.: Yun Chul Hong, Soo Hun Cho; Korean J Prev Med. 2001;34(2):103-108.

2,934 View
27 Download

Abstract PDF: Recently, numerous studies have focused on the health effects of ambient particulate pollutants. Compared to earlier studies that focused on severe air pollution episodes, recent studies are more relevant to understanding the health effects of air pollution at levels common to contemporary cities. We reviewed recent epidemiologic studies that evaluated health effects of particulate air pollution and concluded that respirable particulate air pollution is an important contributing factor to acute mortality and morbidity. We observed increased respiratory and cardiovascular deaths, increased hospital admissions and visits, and decreased lung function. We also observed increased mortality and morbidity in a Korean population. Theses health effects were observed at levels below the current Ambient Air Quality Standard for particulate air pollution.; Summary

Effect of Air Pollution on Emergency Room Visits for Asthma: a Time Series Analysis.: Young Su Ju, Soo Hun Cho; Korean J Prev Med. 2001;34(1):61-72.

3,068 View
46 Download

Abstract PDF: OBJECTIVES
To evaluate the hypothesis that increasing ambient levels of ozone or particulate matter are associated with increased emergency room visits for asthma and to quantify the strength of association, if any, between these. METHODS: Daily counts of emergency room visits for asthma, air quality, and weather data were collected from hospitals with over 200 beds and from monitoring stations in Seoul, Korea from 1994 through 1997. Daily counts of emergency room visits for asthma attack were analyzed using a general additive Poisson model, with adjustment for the effects of secular trend, seasonal variation, Sunday and holiday, temperature, and humidity, according to levels of ozone and particulate matter. RESULTS: The association between daily counts of emergency room visits for asthma attack and ozone levels was statistically significant in summer(from June to August), and the RR by unit increment of 100 ppb ozone was 1.30(95% CI = 1.11-1.52) without lag time. With restriction of the period from April to September in 1996, the RR was 1.37(95% CI = 1.06-1.76), and from June to August in 1995, the RR was 1.62(95% CI = 1.12-2.35). In the data for children(5?14 yr), the RR was 2.57(95% CI = 1.31-5.05) with restriction of the period from April to September in 1997. There was no significant association between TSP levels and asthma attacks, but a slight association was seen between PM10 levels and asthma attacks in a very restricted period. CONCLUSION: There was a statistically significant association between ambient levels of ozone and daily counts of emergency room visits for asthma attack. Therefore, we must make efforts to effectively minimize air pollution, in order to protect public health.; Summary

First
Prev
Page of 2
Next
Last

Search