KSPM
Search
- Page Path
- HOME > Search
Original Articles
- Age-period-cohort Analysis of Healthy Lifestyle Behaviors Using the National Health and Nutrition Survey in Japan
- Tasuku Okui
- J Prev Med Public Health. 2020;53(6):409-418. Published online August 13, 2020
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.20.159
- 9,270 View
- 233 Download
- 13 Crossref
-
Abstract
PDF - Objectives
This study conducted an age-period-cohort (APC) analysis of trends in healthy lifestyle behaviors in Japan.
Methods
We used National Health and Nutrition Survey data on salt intake and prevalence of smoking, drinking, and physical activity between 1995 and 2018 in Japan. Age groups were defined from 20 years to 69 years old in 10-year increments. Cohorts were defined for each age group of each year with a 1-year shift, and cohorts born in 1926-1935 (first cohort) until 1989-1998 (last cohort) were examined. We conducted a Bayesian APC analysis, calculating estimated values for each behavior by age group, period, and cohort.
Results
Estimated salt intake decreased from cohorts born in the 1930s to the 1960s, but increased thereafter in both genders, and the magnitude of increase was larger for men. Estimated smoking prevalence increased in the cohorts starting from the 1930s for men and the 1940s for women, and then decreased starting in the cohorts born in the 1970s for both genders. Although estimated drinking prevalence decreased starting in the cohorts born in approximately 1960 for men, for women it increased until the cohorts born in approximately 1970. Estimated physical activity prevalence decreased starting in the cohorts born in the 1940s in both genders, but the magnitude of decrease was larger for women.
Conclusions
Trends in cohort effects differed by gender, which might be related to changes in the social environment for women. Improvements in dietary and exercise habits are required in more recently born cohorts of both genders. -
Summary
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
- Evaluating trends in cigarette and HTP use in Japan and measurement issues in the National Health and Nutrition Survey
David T Levy, Mona Issabakhsh, Kenneth E Warner, Alex Liber, Rafael Meza, Michael Cummings
Tobacco Control.2024; : tc-2023-058526. CrossRef - From risk to reward: Japan’s potential for health and economic improvements
Eiko Saito, Federico Podestà
Discover Social Science and Health.2024;[Epub] CrossRef - Decreased antioxidant-related superoxide dismutase 1 expression in peripheral immune cells indicates early ethanol exposure
Akira Kado, Kyoji Moriya, Yukiko Inoue, Shintaro Yanagimoto, Takeya Tsutsumi, Kazuhiko Koike, Mitsuhiro Fujishiro
Scientific Reports.2024;[Epub] CrossRef - Divergence in smoking and drinking trends: Results from age-period-cohort analytical approach
Duyen Nguyen, Michael Donnelly, Ciaran O'Neill
Social Science & Medicine.2024; 362: 117474. CrossRef - Old story, new twist: reducing salt and increasing potassium intake as a social issue according to the INTERMAP Japan
Junichi Yatabe, Kazuya Ishida, Midori Sasaki Yatabe
Hypertension Research.2023; 46(2): 526. CrossRef - Subtype prevalence and baseline visual acuity by age in Japanese patients with neovascular age-related macular degeneration
Tomoko Sawada, Tsutomu Yasukawa, Hiroko Imaizumi, Hisashi Matsubara, Kazuhiro Kimura, Hiroto Terasaki, Hiroto Ishikawa, Tomoya Murakami, Masaru Takeuchi, Yoshinori Mitamura, Yutaro Mizusawa, Yoshihiro Takamura, Toshinori Murata, Jiro Kogo, Masahito Ohji
Japanese Journal of Ophthalmology.2023; 67(2): 149. CrossRef - Age, Period, and Cohort Analysis of Smoking Intensity Among Current Smokers in Malaysia, 1996–2015
Chien Huey Teh, Sanjay Rampal, Kuang Hock Lim, Omar Azahadi, Aris Tahir
Nicotine and Tobacco Research.2023; 25(7): 1340. CrossRef - Comparison of Secular Trends in Esophageal Cancer Mortality in China and Japan during 1990–2019: An Age-Period-Cohort Analysis
Ruiqing Li, Jinyi Sun, Tong Wang, Lihong Huang, Shuwen Wang, Panglin Sun, Chuanhua Yu
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2022; 19(16): 10302. CrossRef - Estimation of the Effect of Salt-Intake Reduction on Cardiovascular Mortality Decline between 1950 and 2017 in Japan: A Retrospective Simulation Study
Takehiro Sugiyama, Nayu Ikeda, Kazuko Minowa, Nobuo Nishi
Nutrients.2022; 14(18): 3747. CrossRef - An analysis of predictors for heavy alcohol drinking using nationally representative survey data in Japan
Tasuku Okui
BMC Public Health.2021;[Epub] CrossRef - An Age-Period-Cohort Analysis of Prevalence and Consultation Rate for Dyslipidemia in Japan
Tasuku Okui
Asia Pacific Journal of Public Health.2021; 33(1): 46. CrossRef - An Age-Period-Cohort Analysis of Biomarkers of Lifestyle-Related Diseases Using the National Health and Nutrition Survey in Japan, 1973–2018
Tasuku Okui
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2020; 17(21): 8159. CrossRef - Socioeconomic Disparities in All-Cause and Cause-Specific Mortality Rates among Municipalities in Japan, 1999–2019
Tasuku Okui
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2020; 17(24): 9213. CrossRef
- Analysis of the Change of Health Status Among the Republic of Korea Air Force Soldiers During Military Service
- Seok-Ju Yoo, Won-Ju Park, Kwan Lee, Hyun-Sul Lim, Hyun-Jin Kim, Suk-Ho Lee
- J Prev Med Public Health. 2014;47(4):230-235. Published online July 31, 2014
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.2014.47.4.230
- 9,064 View
- 77 Download
- 2 Crossref
-
Abstract
PDF
- Objectives
The aim of this study was to investigate whether the health status of Republic of Korea Air Force (ROKAF) soldiers changed after one year of military service. Methods: We selected 483 ROKAF soldiers from the 11 749 recruits who participated in the 2011 physical examination. The selected soldiers underwent another physical examination in 2012 for advancement to senior airman. Data from 2011 and 2012 were merged. To collect data on lifestyle, a questionnaire was sent to all included subjects via the military intranet e-mail service. Results: The percentage of recruits with an abnormal alanine transaminase level (normal range <40 IU/L) decreased from recruitment (13.7%) to the following year (2.7%). Moreover, the percentage of obese soldiers (body mass index ≥25 kg/m2) decreased from recruitment (20.5%) to the following year (10.4%). There was a significant change in mean duration of exercise carried out each day before (0.8±1.3 hours) and after (1.0±0.7 hours) joining the ROKAF service. Conclusions: These ROKAF soldiers were generally in good health before and after joining the armed service. After one year of military service, the health status of most soldiers improved, especially with respect to body mass index and alanine transaminase level. -
Summary
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by- Behavioral impact of national health campaigns on healthy lifestyle practices among young adults in Singapore: a cross-sectional study
Yong Zhi Khow, Talia Li Yin Lim, Jarret Shoon Phing Ng, Jiaxuan Wu, Chuen Seng Tan, Kee Seng Chia, Nan Luo, Wei Jie Seow
BMC Public Health.2021;[Epub] CrossRef - Strategic Priorities to Improve Effectiveness of Anti-smoking Interventions for the Korean Military: An Application of the Analytic Hierarchy Process
Yun-Kyoung Song, Jae Hyun Kim, Boyoon Choi, Nayoung Han, Myeong Gyu Kim, Jeongsam Lee, Handuk Lee, Jieun Yoon, Beom-Jin Lee, Jung Mi Oh
Military Medicine.2018; 183(7-8): e223. CrossRef
- Associations Between Socio-demographic Characteristics and Healthy Lifestyles in Korean Adults: The Result of the 2010 Community Health Survey
- So Yeon Ryu, Jong Park, Seong Woo Choi, Mi Ah Han
- J Prev Med Public Health. 2014;47(2):113-123. Published online March 31, 2014
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.2014.47.2.113
- 12,593 View
- 123 Download
- 17 Crossref
-
Abstract
PDF
Objectives Several previous studies have found that healthy behaviors substantially reduce non-communicable disease incidence and mortality. The present study was performed to estimate the prevalence of four modifiable healthy behaviors and a healthy lifestyle among Korean adults according to socio-demographic and regional factors.
Methods We analyzed data from 199 400 Korean adults aged 19 years and older who participated in the 2010 Korean Community Health Survey. We defined a healthy lifestyle as a combination of four modifiable healthy behaviors: non-smoking, moderate alcohol consumption, regular walking, and a healthy weight. We calculated the prevalence rates and odds ratios of each healthy behavior and healthy lifestyle according to socio-demographic and regional characteristics.
Results The prevalence rates were as follows: non-smoking, 75.0% (53.7% in men, 96.6% in women); moderate alcohol consumption, 88.2% (79.7% in men, 96.9% in women); regular walking, 45.0% (46.2% in men, 43.8% in women); healthy weight, 77.4% (71.3% in men, 73.6% in women); and a healthy lifestyle, 25.5% (16.4% in men, 34.6% in women). The characteristics associated with a low prevalence of healthy lifestyle were male gender, younger age (19 to 44 years of age), low educational attainment, married, living in a rural area, living in the Chungcheong, Youngnam, or Gwangwon-Jeju region, and poorer self-rated health.
Conclusions Further research should be implemented to explore the explainable factors of disparities for socio-demographic and regional characteristics to engage in the healthy lifestyle among adults.
-
Summary
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by- The influence of diet behavior on self-esteem according to the body image of workers in Republic of Korea: Mediating role of diet behavior
Bohee So, Ki Han Kwon
Journal of Human Behavior in the Social Environment.2024; 34(4): 584. CrossRef - Determinants of unhealthy living by gender, age group, and chronic health conditions across districts in South Korea using the 2010-2017 Community Health Surveys
Thi Tra Bui, Thi Huyen Trang Nguyen, Jinhee Lee, Sun Young Kim, Jin-Kyoung Oh
Epidemiology and Health.2024; : e2024014. CrossRef - Exploring healthy lifestyle with health locus of control and sociodemographic variables in Türkiye
Cigdem Baskici, Yunus Gokmen
Journal of Health Psychology.2024;[Epub] CrossRef - Health-promoting behavior and its determinants towards non-communicable diseases among adult residents of the Gedeo zone, South Ethiopia: the application of the health belief model
Habtamu Endashaw Hareru, Tizalegn Tesfaye Mamo, Mesfin Abebe, Berhanu Gidisa Debela
Frontiers in Public Health.2024;[Epub] CrossRef - Socio-demographic correlates of unhealthy lifestyle in Ethiopia: a secondary analysis of a national survey
Yalemzewod Assefa Gelaw, Digsu N. Koye, Kefyalew Addis Alene, Kedir Y. Ahmed, Yibeltal Assefa, Daniel Asfaw Erku, Henok Getachew Tegegn, Azeb Gebresilassie Tesema, Berihun Megabiaw Zeleke, Yohannes Adama Melaku
BMC Public Health.2023;[Epub] CrossRef - Access to antenatal healthcare and the prevalence of oral clefts: a spatial analysis
Hosung Shin, Eunsuk Ahn, Eun Joo Choi
European Journal of Oral Sciences.2020; 128(2): 145. CrossRef - Lifestyle risk score and mortality in Korean adults: a population-based cohort study
Dong Hoon Lee, Jin Young Nam, Sohyeon Kwon, NaNa Keum, Jong-Tae Lee, Min-Jeong Shin, Hannah Oh
Scientific Reports.2020;[Epub] CrossRef - The Effect of Family-Based Empowerment on Obesity among Adolescents in Tana Toraja
R. Erni Yetti, Muhammad Syafar, Andi Zulkifli, Rahayu Indriasari, Burhanuddin Bahar, Suriah ., Agus Bintara Birawida, Bagoes Widjanarko, Zadrak Tombeg, Saskiyanto Manggabara, Anto J. Hadi
Pakistan Journal of Nutrition.2019; 18(9): 866. CrossRef - Time trends in healthy lifestyle among adults in Germany: Results from three national health interview and examination surveys between 1990 and 2011
Jonas D. Finger, Markus A. Busch, Christin Heidemann, Cornelia Lange, Gert B. M. Mensink, Anja Schienkiewitz, David Meyre
PLOS ONE.2019; 14(9): e0222218. CrossRef - Impact of marital status on outcomes following ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction
Moo Hyun Kim, Kwang Min Lee, Soo Jin Kim, So Yeon Kim, Jong Seong Park, Young Rak Cho, Kyungil Park, Tae Ho Park, Young Dae Kim, Victor Serebruany
Cardiovascular Revascularization Medicine.2018; 19(3): 237. CrossRef - Adherence to Healthy Lifestyle Principles Among College Students: A Case Study
Pavla Kubová, Helena Smolová, Hana Urbancová
Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis.2018; 66(2): 521. CrossRef - Gender differences in walking (for leisure, transport and in total) across adult life: a systematic review
Tessa M. Pollard, Janelle M. Wagnild
BMC Public Health.2017;[Epub] CrossRef - Association of Common Variants in eNOS Gene with Primary Open Angle Glaucoma: A Meta-Analysis
Yang Xiang, Yi Dong, Xuan Li, Xin Tang
Journal of Ophthalmology.2016; 2016: 1. CrossRef - Socioeconomic Disparities in Osteoporosis Prevalence: Different Results in the Overall Korean Adult Population and Single-person Households
Jungmee Kim, Joongyub Lee, Ju-Young Shin, Byung-Joo Park
Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health.2015; 48(2): 84. CrossRef - The association between income inequality and all-cause mortality across urban communities in Korea
Jong Park, So-Yeon Ryu, Mi-ah Han, Seong-Woo Choi
BMC Public Health.2015;[Epub] CrossRef - Self-rated Subjective Health Status Is Strongly Associated with Sociodemographic Factors, Lifestyle, Nutrient Intakes, and Biochemical Indices, but Not Smoking Status: KNHANES 2007-2012
Sunmin Park, Jaeouk Ahn, Byung-Kook Lee
Journal of Korean Medical Science.2015; 30(9): 1279. CrossRef - Men, masculinity, and pain
Edmund Keogh
Pain.2015; 156(12): 2408. CrossRef
- Cardiovascular Health Metrics and All-cause and Cardiovascular Disease Mortality Among Middle-aged Men in Korea: The Seoul Male Cohort Study
- Ji Young Kim, Young-Jin Ko, Chul Woo Rhee, Byung-Joo Park, Dong-Hyun Kim, Jong-Myon Bae, Myung-Hee Shin, Moo-Song Lee, Zhong Min Li, Yoon-Ok Ahn
- J Prev Med Public Health. 2013;46(6):319-328. Published online November 28, 2013
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.2013.46.6.319
- 15,838 View
- 158 Download
- 54 Crossref
-
Abstract
PDF
Objectives This study estimated the association of cardiovascular health behaviors with the risk of all-cause and cardiovascular disease (CVD) mortality in middle-aged men in Korea.
Methods In total, 12 538 men aged 40 to 59 years were enrolled in 1993 and followed up through 2011. Cardiovascular health metrics defined the following lifestyle behaviors proposed by the American Heart Association: smoking, physical activity, body mass index, diet habit score, total cholesterol, blood pressure, and fasting blood glucose. The cardiovascular health metrics score was calculated as a single categorical variable, by assigning 1 point to each ideal healthy behavior. A Cox proportional hazards regression model was used to estimate the hazard ratio of cardiovascular health behavior. Population attributable risks (PARs) were calculated from the significant cardiovascular health metrics.
Results There were 1054 total and 171 CVD deaths over 230 690 person-years of follow-up. The prevalence of meeting all 7 cardiovascular health metrics was 0.67%. Current smoking, elevated blood pressure, and high fasting blood glucose were significantly associated with all-cause and CVD mortality. The adjusted PARs for the 3 significant metrics combined were 35.2% (95% confidence interval [CI], 21.7 to 47.4) and 52.8% (95% CI, 22.0 to 74.0) for all-cause and CVD mortality, respectively. The adjusted hazard ratios of the groups with a 6-7 vs. 0-2 cardiovascular health metrics score were 0.42 (95% CI, 0.31 to 0.59) for all-cause mortality and 0.10 (95% CI, 0.03 to 0.29) for CVD mortality.
Conclusions Among cardiovascular health behaviors, not smoking, normal blood pressure, and recommended fasting blood glucose levels were associated with reduced risks of all-cause and CVD mortality. Meeting a greater number of cardiovascular health metrics was associated with a lower risk of all-cause and CVD mortality.
-
Summary
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by- Ideal cardiovascular health and cardiovascular-related events: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Femke te Hoonte, Merve Spronk, Qi Sun, Kangrui Wu, Shiqi Fan, Ziyi Wang, Michiel L Bots, Yvonne T Van der Schouw, Alicia Uijl, Robin W M Vernooij
European Journal of Preventive Cardiology.2024; 31(8): 966. CrossRef - Parent–Offspring Associations of Ideal Cardiovascular Health Metrics: Findings From the 2014 to 2021 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
Manh Thang Hoang, Sun Jae Jung, Hokyou Lee, Hyeon Chang Kim
Journal of the American Heart Association.2024;[Epub] CrossRef - Dietary Patterns and Cardiovascular Diseases in Asia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Gladys Huiyun Lim, Nithya Neelakantan, Yu Qi Lee, Su Hyun Park, Zhi Heng Kor, Rob M van Dam, Mary Foong-Fong Chong, Airu Chia
Advances in Nutrition.2024; 15(7): 100249. CrossRef - Ideal cardiovascular health and risk of death in a large Swedish cohort
Lijie Ding, Marta Ponzano, Alessandra Grotta, Hans-Olov Adami, Fuzhong Xue, Ylva Trolle Lagerros, Rino Bellocco, Weimin Ye
BMC Public Health.2024;[Epub] CrossRef - Risk of all-cause mortality is associated with multiple health-related lifestyle behaviors and does not differ between urban and rural areas in Korea
Seunghee Kim, Clara Yongjoo Park
Nutrition Research and Practice.2024; 18(4): 554. CrossRef - Ideal cardiovascular health and mortality: pooled results of three prospective cohorts in Chinese adults
Yanbo Zhang, Canqing Yu, Shuohua Chen, Zhouzheng Tu, Mengyi Zheng, Jun Lv, Guodong Wang, Yan Liu, Jiaxin Yu, Yu Guo, Ling Yang, Yiping Chen, Kunquan Guo, Kun Yang, Handong Yang, Yanfeng Zhou, Yiwen Jiang, Xiaomin Zhang, Meian He, Gang Liu, Zhengming Chen,
Chinese Medical Journal.2023;[Epub] CrossRef - Ideal cardiovascular health and all-cause or cardiovascular mortality in a longitudinal study of the Thai National Health Examination Survey IV and V
Wichai Aekplakorn, Nareemarn Neelapaichit, Suwat Chariyalertsak, Pattapong Kessomboon, Sawitri Assanangkornchai, Surasak Taneepanichskul, Somkiat Sangwatanaroj, Wasin Laohavinij, Jiraluck Nonthaluck
Scientific Reports.2023;[Epub] CrossRef - Life's Essential 8 and 10-Year and Lifetime Risk of Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease in China
Cheng Jin, Jianxin Li, Fangchao Liu, Xia Li, Ying Hui, Shouhua Chen, Furong Li, Gang Wang, Fengchao Liang, Xiangfeng Lu, Shouling Wu, Dongfeng Gu
American Journal of Preventive Medicine.2023; 64(6): 927. CrossRef - Vasomotor and other menopause symptoms and the prevalence of ideal cardiovascular health metrics among premenopausal stage women
Hye Rin Choi, Yoosoo Chang, Yejin Kim, Yoosun Cho, Min-Jung Kwon, Jeonggyu Kang, Ria Kwon, Ga-Young Lim, Kye-Hyun Kim, Hoon Kim, Yun Soo Hong, Jihwan Park, Di Zhao, Juhee Cho, Eliseo Guallar, Hyun-Young Park, Seungho Ryu
Menopause.2023; 30(7): 750. CrossRef - Ideal Cardiovascular Health and Risk of Cardiovascular Events or Mortality: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Prospective Studies
Milan Radovanovic, Janko Jankovic, Stefan Mandic-Rajcevic, Igor Dumic, Richard D. Hanna, Charles W. Nordstrom
Journal of Clinical Medicine.2023; 12(13): 4417. CrossRef - Time spent in a better cardiovascular health and risk of cardiovascular diseases and mortality: a prospective cohort study
Qiuyue Tian, Shuohua Chen, Xiaoni Meng, Haotian Wang, Cancan Li, Deqiang Zheng, Lijuan Wu, Aitian Wang, Shouling Wu, Youxin Wang
Journal of Translational Medicine.2023;[Epub] CrossRef - Adding Estimated Cardiorespiratory Fitness to the Framingham Risk Score and Mortality Risk in a Korean Population-Based Cohort Study
Inhwan Lee, Jeonghyeon Kim, Hyunsik Kang
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2022; 19(1): 510. CrossRef - Ideal Cardiovascular Health Metrics and Risk of Incident Early-Onset Vasomotor Symptoms Among Premenopausal Women
Hye Rin Choi, Yoosoo Chang, Yejin Kim, Yoosun Cho, Jeonggyu Kang, Min-Jung Kwon, Ria Kwon, Ga-Young Lim, Kye-Hyun Kim, Hoon Kim, Yun Soo Hong, Jihwan Park, Di Zhao, Juhee Cho, Eliseo Guallar, Hyun-Young Park, Seungho Ryu
The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism.2022; 107(9): 2666. CrossRef - Ideal Cardiovascular Health: Distribution, Determinants and Relationship with Health Status among People Living with HIV in Urban Tanzania
Theresia A. Ottaru, Gideon P. Kwesigabo, Zeeshan Butt, Adovich S. Rivera, Pilly Chillo, Helen Siril, Lisa R. Hirschhorn, Matthew J. Feinstein, Claudia Hawkins
Global Heart.2022; 17(1): 74. CrossRef - Spousal concordance of ideal cardiovascular health metrics: findings from the 2014–2019 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
Manh Thang Hoang, Hokyou Lee, Hyeon Chang Kim
Clinical Hypertension.2022;[Epub] CrossRef - Further understanding of ideal cardiovascular health score metrics and cardiovascular disease
Erin D. Michos, Sadiya S. Khan
Expert Review of Cardiovascular Therapy.2021; 19(7): 607. CrossRef - Demographic and socioeconomic inequalities in ideal cardiovascular health: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Janko Janković, Stefan Mandić-Rajčević, Maša Davidović, Slavenka Janković, Kathleen Finlayson
PLOS ONE.2021; 16(8): e0255959. CrossRef - Evaluation of Dietary Patterns and All-Cause Mortality
Laural K. English, Jamy D. Ard, Regan L. Bailey, Marlana Bates, Lydia A. Bazzano, Carol J. Boushey, Clarissa Brown, Gisela Butera, Emily H. Callahan, Janet de Jesus, Richard D. Mattes, Elizabeth J. Mayer-Davis, Rachel Novotny, Julie E. Obbagy, Elizabeth B
JAMA Network Open.2021; 4(8): e2122277. CrossRef - Comparison of four healthy lifestyle scores for predicting cardiovascular events in a national cohort study
Ming-Chieh Tsai, Tzu-Lin Yeh, Hsin-Yin Hsu, Le-Yin Hsu, Chun-Chuan Lee, Po-Jung Tseng, Kuo-Liong Chien
Scientific Reports.2021;[Epub] CrossRef - Association of the Duration of Ideal Cardiovascular Health Through Adulthood With Cardiometabolic Outcomes and Mortality in the Framingham Offspring Study
Laura Corlin, Meghan I. Short, Ramachandran S. Vasan, Vanessa Xanthakis
JAMA Cardiology.2020; 5(5): 549. CrossRef - Cardiovascular health metrics and all-cause mortality and mortality from major non-communicable chronic diseases among Chinese adult population
Bixia Gao, Fang Wang, Ming Zhu, Jinwei Wang, Maigeng Zhou, Luxia Zhang, Minghui Zhao
International Journal of Cardiology.2020; 313: 123. CrossRef - Lifestyle risk score and mortality in Korean adults: a population-based cohort study
Dong Hoon Lee, Jin Young Nam, Sohyeon Kwon, NaNa Keum, Jong-Tae Lee, Min-Jeong Shin, Hannah Oh
Scientific Reports.2020;[Epub] CrossRef - Cardiovascular Health and Stroke in Older British Men
Ayesha Ahmed, Snehal M. Pinto Pereira, Lucy Lennon, Olia Papacosta, Peter Whincup, Goya Wannamethee
Stroke.2020; 51(11): 3286. CrossRef - Geographical variations in cardiovascular health in China: A nationwide population-based survey of 74,726 adults
Mei Zhang, Yu Shi, Oumin Shi, Zhenping Zhao, Xiao Zhang, Chun Li, Zhengjing Huang, Liyun Zhao, Limin Wang, Yichong Li, Xinhua Li
The Lancet Regional Health - Western Pacific.2020; 3: 100033. CrossRef - Patterns of change in cardiovascular risks of Korean male workers: a 10-year cohort analysis using the National Health Insurance Service–National Sample Cohort (NHIS-NSC) 2.0 database
Hosihn Ryu, Jiyeon Jung, Jihyun Moon
BMJ Open.2020; 10(11): e038446. CrossRef - Ideal Cardiovascular Health Status and Risk of Cardiovascular Disease or All-Cause Mortality in Chinese Middle-Aged Population
Ying Dong, Guang Hao, Zengwu Wang, Xin Wang, Zuo Chen, Linfeng Zhang
Angiology.2019; 70(6): 523. CrossRef - Status of cardiovascular health in the Republic of Serbia: Results from the National Health Survey
Janko Janković, Maša Davidović, Vesna Bjegović-Mikanović, Slavenka Janković, Olivia Manfrini
PLOS ONE.2019; 14(3): e0214505. CrossRef - Low levels of ideal cardiovascular health in a semi-urban population of Western Nepal: a population-based, cross-sectional study
Bishal Gyawali, Shiva Raj Mishra, Salim S Virani, Per Kallestrup
Heart Asia.2019; 11(1): e011131. CrossRef - Lifestyle Risk Factors and All-Cause and Cardiovascular Disease Mortality: Data from the Korean Longitudinal Study of Aging
Inhwan Lee, Shinuk Kim, Hyunsik Kang
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2019; 16(17): 3040. CrossRef - Aspirin for Primary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease
Ji Hye Kim, Min Jung Shim, So-Young Lee, Jisu Oh, Sang Hoon Kim
Journal of Lipid and Atherosclerosis.2019; 8(2): 162. CrossRef - Optimal information networks: Application for data-driven integrated health in populations
Joseph L. Servadio, Matteo Convertino
Science Advances.2018;[Epub] CrossRef - Ideal cardiovascular health and incidence of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease among Chinese adults: the China-PAR project
Chao Han, Fangchao Liu, Xueli Yang, Jichun Chen, Jianxin Li, Jie Cao, Ying Li, Chong Shen, Ling Yu, Zhendong Liu, Xianping Wu, Liancheng Zhao, Dongshen Hu, Xiangfeng Lu, Xigui Wu, Dongfeng Gu
Science China Life Sciences.2018; 61(5): 504. CrossRef - Life's Simple 7 and the risk of atrial fibrillation: The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis
Oluseye Ogunmoroti, Erin D. Michos, Konstantinos N. Aronis, Joseph A. Salami, Ron Blankstein, Salim S. Virani, Erica S. Spatz, Norrina B. Allen, Jamal S. Rana, Roger S. Blumenthal, Emir Veledar, Moyses Szklo, Michael J. Blaha, Khurram Nasir
Atherosclerosis.2018; 275: 174. CrossRef - Prevalence of the cardiovascular health status in adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Y. Peng, S. Cao, Z. Yao, Z. Wang
Nutrition, Metabolism and Cardiovascular Diseases.2018; 28(12): 1197. CrossRef - Low Prevalence of AHA-Defined Ideal Cardiovascular Health Factors: A Study of Urban Indian Men and Women
Balkishan Gupta, Rajeev Gupta, Krishna K. Sharma, Arvind Gupta, Tulika G. Mahanta, Prakash C. Deedwania
Global Heart.2017; 12(3): 219. CrossRef - Ideal cardiovascular health is associated with self-rated health status. The Polish Norwegian Study (PONS)
Marta Manczuk, Georgeta Vaidean, Mahshid Dehghan, Rajesh Vedanthan, Paolo Boffetta, Witold A. Zatonski
International Journal of Cardiology.2017; 230: 549. CrossRef - Favorable Cardiovascular Health Is Associated With Lower Health Care Expenditures and Resource Utilization in a Large US Employee Population
Chukwuemeka U. Osondu, Ehimen C. Aneni, Javier Valero-Elizondo, Joseph A. Salami, Maribeth Rouseff, Sankalp Das, Henry Guzman, Adnan Younus, Oluseye Ogunmoroti, Theodore Feldman, Arthur S. Agatston, Emir Veledar, Barry Katzen, Chris Calitz, Eduardo Sanche
Mayo Clinic Proceedings.2017; 92(4): 512. CrossRef - High Level Physical Activity and Prevalence of Cardiovascular Disease Using the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey Data, 2007-2013
Kyounghoon Park, Byung-Joo Park
Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health.2017; 50(5): 320. CrossRef - Association between ideal cardiovascular health metrics and risk of cardiovascular events or mortality: A meta‐analysis of prospective studies
Leilei Guo, Shangshu Zhang
Clinical Cardiology.2017; 40(12): 1339. CrossRef - Life's Simple 7 and Incident Heart Failure: The Multi‐Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis
Oluseye Ogunmoroti, Ebenezer Oni, Erin D. Michos, Erica S. Spatz, Norrina B. Allen, Jamal S. Rana, Salim S Virani, Ron Blankstein, Konstantinos N. Aronis, Roger S. Blumenthal, Emir Veledar, Moyses Szklo, Michael J. Blaha, Khurram Nasir
Journal of the American Heart Association.2017;[Epub] CrossRef - Estimates of Mortality Benefit From Ideal Cardiovascular Health Metrics: A Dose Response Meta‐Analysis
Ehimen C. Aneni, Alessio Crippa, Chukwuemeka U. Osondu, Javier Valero‐Elizondo, Adnan Younus, Khurram Nasir, Emir Veledar
Journal of the American Heart Association.2017;[Epub] CrossRef - Traditional Risk Factors of Acute Coronary Syndrome in Four Different Male Populations – Total Cholesterol Value Does Not Seem To Be Relevant Risk Factor
J. A. HUBACEK, V. STANEK, M. GEBAUEROVA, V. ADAMKOVA, V. LESAUSKAITE, D. ZALIADUONYTE-PEKSIENE, A. TAMOSIUNAS, A. SUPIYEV, A. KOSSUMOV, A. ZHUMADILOVA, J. PITHA
Physiological Research.2017; : S121. CrossRef - Association of Life's Simple 7 and presence of cardiovascular disease in general Australians
Yang Peng, Zhiqiang Wang
Open Heart.2017; 4(2): e000622. CrossRef - A Systematic Review of the Prevalence and Outcomes of Ideal Cardiovascular Health in US and Non-US Populations
Adnan Younus, Ehimen C. Aneni, Erica S. Spatz, Chukwuemeka U. Osondu, Lara Roberson, Oluseye Ogunmoroti, Rehan Malik, Shozab S. Ali, Muhammad Aziz, Theodore Feldman, Salim S. Virani, Wasim Maziak, Arthur S. Agatston, Emir Veledar, Khurram Nasir
Mayo Clinic Proceedings.2016; 91(5): 649. CrossRef - Ideal cardiovascular health metrics and risk of cardiovascular disease or mortality: A meta-analysis
Na Fang, Menglin Jiang, Yu Fan
International Journal of Cardiology.2016; 214: 279. CrossRef - Ideal Cardiovascular Health Metrics and Incident Hyperuricemia
Zheng Li, Lingmin Meng, Zhe Huang, Liufu Cui, Weijuan Li, Jingsheng Gao, Zhanqi Wang, Rui Zhang, Jing Zhou, Ge Zhang, Shuohua Chen, Xiaoming Zheng, Hongliang Cong, Xiang Gao, Shouling Wu
Arthritis Care & Research.2016; 68(5): 660. CrossRef - Association between ideal cardiovascular health and the atherogenic index of plasma
Shiwei Shen, Yun Lu, Huajin Qi, Feng Li, Zhenhai Shen, Liuxin Wu, Chengjian Yang, Ling Wang, Kedong Shui, Yaping Wang, Dongchang Qiang, Jingting Yun, Xiaofeng Weng
Medicine.2016; 95(24): e3866. CrossRef - Prevalence and distribution of ideal cardiovascular health metrics and association with metabolic syndrome in Japanese male workers
Masao Kanauchi, Kimiko Kanauchi
International Journal of Cardiology.2016; 221: 428. CrossRef - Changes in Cardiovascular Health Status and the Risk of New-Onset Hypertension in Kailuan Cohort Study
Fei Gao, Xiaoxue Liu, Xizhu Wang, Shouhua Chen, Jihong Shi, Ying Zhang, Shouling Wu, Jun Cai, Vincenzo Lionetti
PLOS ONE.2016; 11(7): e0158869. CrossRef - Association Between Life's Simple 7 and Noncardiovascular Disease: The Multi‐Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis
Oluseye Ogunmoroti, Norrina B. Allen, Mary Cushman, Erin D. Michos, Tatjana Rundek, Jamal S. Rana, Ron Blankstein, Roger S. Blumenthal, Michael J. Blaha, Emir Veledar, Khurram Nasir
Journal of the American Heart Association.2016;[Epub] CrossRef - Comparison of Prevalence- and Smoking Impact Ratio-Based Methods of Estimating Smoking-Attributable Fractions of Deaths
Kyoung Ae Kong, Kyung-Hee Jung-Choi, Dohee Lim, Hye Ah Lee, Won Kyung Lee, Sun Jung Baik, Su Hyun Park, Hyesook Park
Journal of Epidemiology.2016; 26(3): 145. CrossRef - Status of Cardiovascular Health in Chinese Adults
Yufang Bi, Yong Jiang, Jiang He, Yu Xu, Limin Wang, Min Xu, Mei Zhang, Yichong Li, Tiange Wang, Meng Dai, Jieli Lu, Mian Li, Chung-Shiuan Chen, Shenghan Lai, Weiqing Wang, Linhong Wang, Guang Ning
Journal of the American College of Cardiology.2015; 65(10): 1013. CrossRef - Understanding and Improving Cardiovascular Health: An Update on the American Heart Association's Concept of Cardiovascular Health
Christina M. Shay, Holly S. Gooding, Rosenda Murillo, Randi Foraker
Progress in Cardiovascular Diseases.2015; 58(1): 41. CrossRef - Prevalência de saúde cardiovascular ideal na população brasileira - Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde (2013)
Gustavo Velasquez-Melendez, Mariana Santos Felisbino-Mendes, Fernanda Penido Matozinhos, Rafael Claro, Crizian Saar Gomes, Deborah Carvalho Malta
Revista Brasileira de Epidemiologia.2015; 18(suppl 2): 97. CrossRef
- Impact of Individual and Combined Health Behaviors on All Causes of Premature Mortality Among Middle Aged Men in Korea: The Seoul Male Cohort Study
- Chul Woo Rhee, Ji Young Kim, Byung Joo Park, Zhong Min Li, Yoon-Ok Ahn
- J Prev Med Public Health. 2012;45(1):14-20. Published online January 31, 2012
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.2012.45.1.14
- 11,198 View
- 112 Download
- 20 Crossref
-
Abstract
PDF
Objectives The aim of this study was to evaluate and quantify the risk of both individual and combined health behaviors on premature mortality in middle aged men in Korea.
Methods In total, 14 533 male subjects 40 to 59 years of age were recruited. At enrollment, subjects completed a baseline questionnaire, which included information about socio-demographic factors, past medical history, and life style. During the follow-up period from 1993 to 2008, we identified 990 all-cause premature deaths using national death certificates. A Cox proportional hazard regression model was used to estimate the hazard ratio (HR) of each health risk behavior, which included smoking, drinking, physical inactivity, and lack of sleep hours. Using the Cox model, each health behavior was assigned a risk score proportional to its regression coefficient value. Health risk scores were calculated for each patient and the HR of all-cause premature mortality was calculated according to risk score.
Results Current smoking and drinking, high body mass index, less sleep hours, and less education were significantly associated with all-cause premature mortality, while regular exercise was associated with a reduced risk. When combined by health risk score, there was a strong trend for increased mortality risk with increased score (
p -trend < 0.01). When compared with the 1-9 score group, HRs of the 10-19 and 20-28 score groups were 2.58 (95% confidence intervals [CIs], 2.19 to 3.03) and 7.09 (95% CIs, 5.21 to 9.66), respectively.Conclusions Modifiable risk factors, such as smoking, drinking, and regular exercise, have considerable impact on premature mortality and should be assessed in combination.
-
Summary
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by- Non-occupational physical activity and risk of cardiovascular disease, cancer and mortality outcomes: a dose–response meta-analysis of large prospective studies
Leandro Garcia, Matthew Pearce, Ali Abbas, Alexander Mok, Tessa Strain, Sara Ali, Alessio Crippa, Paddy C Dempsey, Rajna Golubic, Paul Kelly, Yvonne Laird, Eoin McNamara, Samuel Moore, Thiago Herick de Sa, Andrea D Smith, Katrien Wijndaele, James Woodcock
British Journal of Sports Medicine.2023; 57(15): 979. CrossRef - Coffee and tea consumption and mortality from all causes, cardiovascular disease and cancer: a pooled analysis of prospective studies from the Asia Cohort Consortium
Sangah Shin, Jung Eun Lee, Erikka Loftfield, Xiao-Ou Shu, Sarah Krull Abe, Md Shafiur Rahman, Eiko Saito, Md Rashedul Islam, Shoichiro Tsugane, Norie Sawada, Ichiro Tsuji, Seiki Kanemura, Yumi Sugawara, Yasutake Tomata, Atsuko Sadakane, Kotaro Ozasa, Isao
International Journal of Epidemiology.2022; 51(2): 626. CrossRef - Association between body mass index and oesophageal cancer mortality: a pooled analysis of prospective cohort studies with >800 000 individuals in the Asia Cohort Consortium
Sangjun Lee, Jieun Jang, Sarah Krull Abe, Shafiur Rahman, Eiko Saito, Rashedul Islam, Prakash C Gupta, Norie Sawada, Akiko Tamakoshi, Xiao-Ou Shu, Woon-Puay Koh, Atsuko Sadakane, Ichiro Tsuji, Jeongseon Kim, Isao Oze, Chisato Nagata, San-Lin You, Myung-He
International Journal of Epidemiology.2022; 51(4): 1190. CrossRef - Burden of Cancer Due to Cigarette Smoking and Alcohol Consumption in Korea
Yoon-Sun Jung, Seok-Jun Yoon
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2022; 19(6): 3493. CrossRef - First Report on the Co-Occurrence and Clustering Profiles of Cardiovascular Lifestyle Risk Factors among Adults in Burkina Faso
Kadari Cissé, Sékou Samadoulougou, Yves Coppieters, Bruno Bonnechère, Patrice Zabsonré, Fati Kirakoya-Samadoulougou, Seni Kouanda
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2022; 19(14): 8225. CrossRef - Associations Between Self-Reported Sleep Duration and Mortality in Employed Individuals: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Paula R. Pienaar, Tracy L. Kolbe-Alexander, Willem van Mechelen, Cécile R. L. Boot, Laura C. Roden, Estelle V. Lambert, Dale E. Rae
American Journal of Health Promotion.2021; 35(6): 853. CrossRef - Public health nurses’ workforce factors and population health outcomes in the United States
Seok Hyun Gwon, Young Ik Cho, Soonhwa Paek, Weiming Ke
Public Health Nursing.2020; 37(6): 829. CrossRef - Patterns of change in cardiovascular risks of Korean male workers: a 10-year cohort analysis using the National Health Insurance Service–National Sample Cohort (NHIS-NSC) 2.0 database
Hosihn Ryu, Jiyeon Jung, Jihyun Moon
BMJ Open.2020; 10(11): e038446. CrossRef - Sleep duration and mortality in Korean adults: a population-based prospective cohort study
Sohyeon Kwon, Hyeyoung Lee, Jong-Tae Lee, Min-Jeong Shin, Sangbum Choi, Hannah Oh
BMC Public Health.2020;[Epub] CrossRef - Sleep duration and risk of all-cause mortality: a systematic review and meta-analysis
H. A. García-Perdomo, J. Zapata-Copete, C. A. Rojas-Cerón
Epidemiology and Psychiatric Sciences.2019; 28(5): 578. CrossRef - Time trends in healthy lifestyle among adults in Germany: Results from three national health interview and examination surveys between 1990 and 2011
Jonas D. Finger, Markus A. Busch, Christin Heidemann, Cornelia Lange, Gert B. M. Mensink, Anja Schienkiewitz, David Meyre
PLOS ONE.2019; 14(9): e0222218. CrossRef - Simple sleep questions can predict 12-year mortality in a rural population
Christina Darviri, Artemios Artemiadis, Xanthi Tigani, Panagiota Darvyri, Charalambos Gnardellis
Sleep and Biological Rhythms.2018; 16(2): 253. CrossRef - Self‐Reported Sleep Duration and Quality and Cardiovascular Disease and Mortality: A Dose‐Response Meta‐Analysis
Chun Shing Kwok, Evangelos Kontopantelis, George Kuligowski, Matthew Gray, Alan Muhyaldeen, Christopher P. Gale, George M. Peat, Jacqueline Cleator, Carolyn Chew‐Graham, Yoon Kong Loke, Mamas Andreas Mamas
Journal of the American Heart Association.2018;[Epub] CrossRef - Sleep duration and risk of all-cause mortality: A flexible, non-linear, meta-regression of 40 prospective cohort studies
Tong-Zu Liu, Chang Xu, Matteo Rota, Hui Cai, Chao Zhang, Ming-Jun Shi, Rui-Xia Yuan, Hong Weng, Xiang-Yu Meng, Joey S.W. Kwong, Xin Sun
Sleep Medicine Reviews.2017; 32: 28. CrossRef - Cohort Profile:Ten to Men(the Australian Longitudinal Study on Male Health)
Jane Pirkis, Dianne Currier, John Carlin, Louisa Degenhardt, Shyamali C. Dharmage, Billie Giles-Corti, Ian R. Gordon, Lyle C. Gurrin, Jane S. Hocking, Anne Kavanagh, Louise Keogh, Rachel Koelmeyer, Anthony D. LaMontagne, George Patton, Lena Sanci, Matthew
International Journal of Epidemiology.2016; : dyw055. CrossRef - The Australian longitudinal study on male health-methods
Dianne Currier, Jane Pirkis, John Carlin, Louisa Degenhardt, Shyamali C. Dharmage, Billie Giles-Corti, Ian Gordon, Lyle Gurrin, Jane Hocking, Anne Kavanagh, Louise A. Keogh, Rachel Koelmeyer, Anthony D. LaMontagne, Marisa Schlichthorst, George Patton, Len
BMC Public Health.2016;[Epub] CrossRef - The relationship between mild alcohol consumption and mortality in Koreans: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Ji-Eun Park, Tae-young Choi, Yeonhee Ryu, Sung-Il Cho
BMC Public Health.2015;[Epub] CrossRef - Adverse Lifestyle Leads to an Annual Excess of 2 Million Deaths in China
G. Neil Thomas, Man Ping Wang, Sai Yin Ho, Kwok Hang Mak, Kar Keung Cheng, Tai Hing Lam, Hamid Reza Baradaran
PLoS ONE.2014; 9(2): e89650. CrossRef - Cardiovascular Health Metrics and All-cause and Cardiovascular Disease Mortality Among Middle-aged Men in Korea: The Seoul Male Cohort Study
Ji Young Kim, Young-Jin Ko, Chul Woo Rhee, Byung-Joo Park, Dong-Hyun Kim, Jong-Myon Bae, Myung-Hee Shin, Moo-Song Lee, Zhong Min Li, Yoon-Ok Ahn
Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health.2013; 46(6): 319. CrossRef - The combined effects of healthy lifestyle behaviors on all cause mortality: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Martin Loef, Harald Walach
Preventive Medicine.2012; 55(3): 163. CrossRef
English Abstracts- Lifestyle and Metabolic Syndrome among Male Workers in an Electronics Research and Development Company.
- Jun Pyo Myong, Hyoung Ryoul Kim, Yong Kyu Kim, Jung Wan Koo, Chung Yill Park
- J Prev Med Public Health. 2009;42(5):331-336.
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.2009.42.5.331
- 5,117 View
- 62 Download
- 6 Crossref
-
Abstract
PDF
- OBJECTIVES
The objectives of this study were to determine the relationship between lifestyle-implementation and metabolic syndrome in an electronics research and development company, and to provide a foundation for health providers of health management programs for setting priorities. METHODS: From July 1 to July 16, 2008 we carried out a descriptive cross-sectional survey. Consecutive workers of one R & D company in Seoul, Korea (N=2,079) were enrolled in study. A checklist for lifestyle (from the National Health Insurance Corporation) consisted of questions regarding diet, drinking, smoking and exercise. After the survey, researchers obtained data from health profiles for metabolic syndrome(waist-circumference, triglycerides, HDL cholesterol, blood pressure and fasting blood sugar level). Lifestyle was recorded as good or not good. Statistical analysis of metabolic syndrome and the lifestyle of subjects was done using multiple logistic regression analysis. RESULTS: The prevalence of metabolic syndrome in our study gropu was 13.3% (N=277). After adjustment for age, the adjusted odds ratios (odds ratio, 95% confidence intervals) for metabolic syndrome increased in proportion to the number of bad habits: two (1.72, 1.23-2.44), three (2.47, 1.73-3.56), and four (3.63, 2.03-6.34). Relative to subjects eating both vegetables and meat', the OR for 'meat' eaters was 1.66 (1.18-2.31). Compared with 'non-smokers and ever-smoker', the OR for 'current-smoker' was 1.62 (1.25-2.10). Compared with 'Healthy drinker', the OR for 'unhealthy drinker' was 1.38 (1.05-1.83). CONCLUSIONS: Poor lifestyle was associated with an increased likelihood of metabolic syndrome. These findings suggest that lifestyle-based occupational health interventions for young employees should include a specific diet, smoking cessation, and healthy-drinking programs. -
Summary
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by- Metabolic Syndrome Among Human Immunodeficiency Virus Patients on Antiretroviral Therapy Attending Clinic at a District Hospital in Ghana
Prince Osei Akumiah, Kwabena Opoku-Addai, Adwoa Safowaa, Akosua Serwaa Akumiah
SN Comprehensive Clinical Medicine.2023;[Epub] CrossRef - Factors associated with metabolic syndrome among Korean office workers
Hosihn Ryu, Dal Lae Chin
Archives of Environmental & Occupational Health.2017; 72(5): 249. CrossRef - Relation of Health Promotion Behaviors and Metabolic Syndrome in Daytime Workers
Dae-Sik Ko, Bu-Yeon Park, Gyeong-Hyu Seok
The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences.2013; 8(12): 1941. CrossRef - Actual Cardiovascular Disease Risk and Related Factors: A Cross-sectional Study of Korean Blue Collar Workers Employed by Small Businesses
Jong Uk Won, Oi Saeng Hong, Won Ju Hwang
Workplace Health & Safety.2013; 61(4): 163. CrossRef - Actual Cardiovascular Disease Risk and Related Factors
Jong Uk Won, Oi Saeng Hong, Won Ju Hwang
Workplace Health & Safety.2013; 61(4): 163. CrossRef - Prevalence and Associated Risk Factors of the Metabolic Syndrome in the Korean Workforce
Dae Ryong KANG, Yeongmi HA, Won Ju HWANG
Industrial Health.2013; 51(3): 256. CrossRef
- Increased DNA Damage of Lymphocytes in Korean Male Smokers.
- Joohyun Lee, Eunil Lee, Eunha Oh, Juneyoung Lee, Donggeun Sul, Jooja Kim
- J Prev Med Public Health. 2007;40(1):16-22.
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.2007.40.1.16
- 4,563 View
- 36 Download
- 2 Crossref
-
Abstract
PDF
- OBJECTIVE
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the levels of DNA damage in human lymphocytes caused by smoking and other lifestyle factors. METHODS: The study population consisted of 173 normal healthy male adults from 21 to 59 years old. The demographic and lifestyle variables were obtained from administered questionnaires. The level of lymphocytic DNA damage in the peripheral blood was evaluated by the Comet assay. Statistical analyses were done by general linear model analysis and Dunnett's multiple comparison. RESULTS: The difference in DNA damage between smokers and non-smokers was statistically significant. The means for the Tail%DNA were found to be 10.48 in the current smokers and 9.60 in the non-smokers (p<0.05). The tail moment means were 1.58 and 1.45 (p<0.05) for the current smokers and non-smokers, respectively. The number of cigarettes smoked per day did not result in a significant difference in the level of DNA damage among the smokers. Other lifestyle factors such as age, and drinking and exercise habits were not related to DNA damage. CONCLUSIONS: The DNA damage in the lymphocytes of smokers was found to be significantly higher than that for non-smokers. However, the number of cigarettes smoked per day was not related to DNA damage. Further study is needed to evaluate the relationship between the amount of smoking and level of damage to DNA. In addition, the status of DNA repair activities should be assessed. -
Summary
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by- DNA strand breaks in peripheral blood leucocytes of Polish blood donors
Małgorzata M Dobrzyńska, Krzysztof A Pachocki, Katarzyna Owczarska
Mutagenesis.2018; 33(1): 69. CrossRef - The effect of carrot juice, β-carotene supplementation on lymphocyte DNA damage, erythrocyte antioxidant enzymes and plasma lipid profiles in Korean smoker
Hye-Jin Lee, Yoo Kyoung Park, Myung-Hee Kang
Nutrition Research and Practice.2011; 5(6): 540. CrossRef
Original Articles- Serum Total Cholesterol Levels and Related Factors in a Rural Adult Population.
- Soon Ki Ahn, Byung Yeol Chun, Sin Kam, Dae Gu Jin, Jong Yeon Kim
- Korean J Prev Med. 2002;35(3):255-262.
- 2,259 View
- 27 Download
-
Abstract
PDF
- OBJECTIVES
To investigate the total cholesterol levels and related factors in a rural adult population. METHODS: 3,207 adults( 1,272 men and 1,935 women) were examined in 1997. Their heights, weights, and fasting serum total cholesterol levels were measured, and their body mass indices were calculated. A questionnaire interviewing method was used to collect risk factor data. RESULTS: The mean value of total cholesterol were 190.5 mg/dl, and 198.8 mg/dl, and the age-adjusted prevalence rates for hypercholesterolemia (above 240 mg/dl) were 13.7% and 10.2%, in men and women, respectively. From simple analyses, age, educational level, coffee intake, amount of meat and food intake, waist circumference, waist-hip circumference ratio(WHR), and body mass index(BMI) were significant risk factors in men (p<0.05) relating to serum total cholesterol levels. In women, age, educational level, hypertension history, diabetes history, herbal drug history, amount of food intake, alcohol consumption, waist circumference, WHR, BMI, and menopausal status were significant risk factors (p<0.05). In multiple linear regression analyses, waist circumference (p<0.01), BMI (p<0.01), and coffee intake (p<0.05) proved to be significant risk factors in men. Whereas, menopausal status (p<0.01), BMI (p<0.01), herbal drug history (p<0.01), amount of food intake (p<0.05), waist circumference (p<0.05), and alcohol consumption (p<0.05) were significant risk factors in women. Conclusions : The significant risk factors, for both men and women, relating to the serum total cholesterol were waist circumference and BMI. Thus, for the reduction of serum total cholesterol level, it is recommended that health education for the control of obesity should be implemented. -
Summary
- The Relationship between Treatment Intention and Compliance in Newly Detected Hypertensive Patients.
- Sok Goo Lee, Sang Soo Bae
- Korean J Prev Med. 2001;34(4):417-426.
- 2,370 View
- 34 Download
-
Abstract
PDF
- OBJECTIVES
To analyse the psychosocial factors associated with hypertension management(drug treatment and life style modification) of newly detected cases and to understand and assess their behavioral intention or behaviors. METHODS: The survey area was a combined urban and rural area in Chungnam province, Korea, and the sampling method was cluster sampling. Study subjects included 541 newly detected cases of hypertension rated above stage 2 by JNC-VI from a community survey. The first survey was applied to 383 of these patients in order to discern their psychosocial characteristics. A follow-up survey was given to 345 persons with an 11-month interval following monthly telephone counseling concerning medication and life style modification by trained nurses. The final study subjects for analysis comprised 271 persons after excluding cases of incomplete data and change of address. RESULTS: Among the 85(33.2%) new patients who had intended to undergo drug treatment, 30(35.3%) persons were treated with antihypertensive agent after 11- month interval, while among the patients with no intention to receive treatment, only 36(21.1%) persons were treated. Hypertensive patients with a high intention score revealed a high score in life style modification compliance as well. Seventy three percent of the variance of behavioral intention to undergo hypertension management was explained by the patients attitude toward performing the behavior and subjective norm associated with behaviors related to the theory of reasoned action in structural modeling. Actual behaviors related positively with behavioral intention. The coefficient of determination was 0.255. CONCLUSION: Improving the compliance level of hypertensive patients in respect to drug treatment or life style modification requires a build up of positive behavioral intention, and caregivers must pay more attention to eventually converting behavioral intention to actual behaviors. -
SummaryTOP
- Relationship of Level of Stress, Life Style, Subjective Symptoms and Clinical Diagnosis in Clients taken Multiphasic Screening Program.
- Jun Han Park, Jin Ho Chun, Jang Mi Kang, Byung Chul Son, Dae Hwan Kim, Chang Hee Lee, Kui Won Jeong, Sang Hwa Urm
- Korean J Prev Med. 1998;31(4):728-739.
- 2,212 View
- 25 Download
-
Abstract
PDF
- To improve wellness and quality of life by recognizing the health effects of stress, the author estimated the relationships between stress, subjective symptoms and clinical diagnosis through a questionnaire and a battery of specified laboratory tests - electrocardiography, blood pressure, cholesterol, aspartate aminotransferase(AST), alanine aminotransferase(ALT), gamma glutamyl transferase(gamma-GTP), fasting blood sugar, gastro-endoscopy or UGI, abdominal sonography, etc. The data was gathered from 337 clients who were undergoing multiphasic screening program at a University Hospital from January to March 1998. The mean age of subjects was 46.5+/-11.2 years and the mean of body mass index was 24.0+/-3.7kg/m2. The mean level of stress was 18.5+/-6.0 expressed as the score out of 40. By general characteristics and life style among male, mean level of stress was significantly higher in case of lower socioeconomic status, habitual drug use, longer daily working time(>10 hours), no regular exercise, drinkers, irregular meal, skipping breakfast(p<0.05). In case of female, that was significantly higher in case of lower education, lower socioeconomic status, longer daily working time(>10 hours), no regular exercise, drinkers, smokers, irregular meal, skipping breakfast(p<0.05). Significant correlations were observed between stress and subjective symptoms in all kinds of organ system(p<0.01). Correlation coefficients of stress among male were relatively high with neuro-psychiatric symptom(gamma=0.476) and cardio-vascular symptom(gamma=0.361) in order, and correlation coefficients of stress among female was highest with neuro-psychiatric symptom(gamma=0.371). The prevalence of the diagnosis through the battery of laboratory tests was high in upper gastrointestinal disorders and hypercholesterolemia in order in both sex group. Among male the mean score of stress was significantly high in ulcerative peptic disorder of upper gastrointestine and hepatopathy in order (p<0.05) . Among female that was significantly high in diabetes mellitus. In summary, it is likely that there are associations between stress, subjective symptoms and clinical diagnosis. To promote wellness and quality of life through, therefore, it would be of value that periodic stress evaluation program and stress management including appropriate control of smoking and drinking, regular exercise and meal.
-
Summary
- Relationship between Life Style, the Level of Stress and Irritable Bowel Syndrome on 1498 Male White Collars.
- Jong Ryul Kim, Sang Hwa Urm, Jin Ho Chun, Soo Jin Jeong, Chang Hee Lee, Kui Won Jeong, Soon Seok Choi, Ki Taek Pee
- Korean J Prev Med. 1997;30(4):791-804.
- 2,411 View
- 37 Download
-
Abstract
PDF
- Irritable bowel syndrome(IBS) is one of the common health problem that has been considered as stress-induced. This study was conducted to investigate the relationship between life style and the level of stress and IBS by structured questionnaire which included questions on life style, the self-esteemed gastrointestinal symptoms, and Psychosocial Well-being Index(PWI). Subjects were 1,498 male white collars who get the regular health check and participated in survey at Inje University Health Promotion Center from January to December, 1996. The overall prevalence of IBS was 37.5%(561 cases), and the level of stress by PWI score was higher in IBS group(41.8+/-14.2) than symptom-free group(34.6+/-12.6). As the result of comparison between the two groups, heavier smoking (adjusted OR=2.48, 95% CI 1.81-3.41), longer daily working time (adjusted OR=5.19, 95% CI 3.59-7.56), stimulatory food materials-mainly hot or salty (adjusted OR=1.87, 95% CI 1.44-2.45), higher body mass index (adjusted OR=1.80, 95% CI 1.27-2.57), and higher level of stress (adjusted OR=2.81, 95% CI 1.80-4.43) were estimated as risk factors of IBS. On the contrary, 6-8 hours sleeping per day (adjusted OR=0.38 95% CI 0.21-0.70), 3-4 times exercise per week (adjusted OR=0.57 95% CI 0.39-0.83), and tenure more than 20 years (adjusted OR=0.25 95% CI 0.16-0.35) were considered as protective factors to IBS. In summary, the assessment of the stress level might be placed in the first priority to control IBS, at least by some degree, which suggested that IBS could be controlled by avoiding such risk factors and by encouraging such protective factors.
-
Summary
- A Study on obesity pattern and related factors of the doctors.
- Young Sil Kim, Hye Sook Park, Bong Su Cho, Yeong Wook Kim, Kwang Wook Koh, Soo Yong Kang, Ae Ri Cha, Cheol Ho Yi, In Kyung Hwang, Byung Mann Cho, Su Ill Lee, Don Kyoun Kim
- Korean J Prev Med. 1997;30(4):708-718.
- 2,089 View
- 22 Download
-
Abstract
PDF
- The author surveyed overall obesity indicies and factors concerned with obesity such as dietary intake, physical activity, stress and life style with the subject of doctors. The number of subjects was total 508 with 396 men and 112 women. They were subgrouped into surgical part, medical part and service and basic part by speciality. And also subgrouped into intern and resident, pay doctor, and practitioner by working type. The results were as follows. 1) Obesity indices: BMI of total doctor was 23.1+/-2.8, and WHR was 0.87+/-0.08 and overweight prevalence(BMI>25.0) was 23.6 %. It was within normal limit but slightly over the Korean standard. The degree of obesity indices of subgroups by speciality was "surgical part > medical part > service and basic part", and by working type was "practitioner > pay doctor > intern and resident". 2) Dietary intake and Physical activity: Average dietary intake was 2148+/-451 kcal/day. The degree of dietary intake by speciality was "surgical part > medical part > service and basic part". By working type it was "practitioner > pay doctor > intern and resident". Average physical activity was 29+/-5 METs/day. The degree of physical activity also showed similar pattern. But there was no significant difference among each groups. 3) Comparison between over-weight and non-over-weight group: The items that showed significant difference between two groups were dietary intake, skip breakfast, regular exercise, smoking, heavy drinking, chronic disease etc.
-
Summary
First
Prev
