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Original Article
- Understanding the Perspectives of Paediatric Physicians on Physiotherapy in Paediatric Rehabilitation in Chennai, India: A Qualitative Approach
- Vadivelan Kanniappan, Abishek Jayapal Rajeswari, Pearlyn Esther Padma Lawrence, Subash Sundar
- J Prev Med Public Health. 2024;57(2):157-166. Published online January 21, 2024
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.23.426
- 833 View
- 60 Download
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Abstract
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Supplementary Material - Objectives
Children with disabilities may exhibit a multitude of symptoms, and treatment requires a multidisciplinary approach for a satisfactory outcome. Lack of awareness among physicians, lack of referral, and lack of inter-sectoral coordination have hindered paediatric practice in Tamil Nadu, a state in India with a striking childhood disability rate that warrants a timely interdisciplinary approach. However, the perspectives of paediatricians on paediatric physiotherapy are unknown. The aim of the study was to investigate the perspectives of practicing paediatric physicians in Chennai on the role of physiotherapy in paediatrics.
Methods
For an in-depth exploration, qualitative semi-structured interviews were conducted in person with 10 paediatricians. Audio from the sessions was recorded and transcribed, and data saturation was achieved through iterative analysis.
Results
A grounded theory analysis of the results yielded 5 domains under which the perspectives and expectations of the physicians were described, along with the barriers experienced by patients’ parents as explained by their paediatrician. The responses highlighted deficits in awareness, structural support, accessibility and direct communication between physicians and physiotherapists.
Conclusions
Paediatric physicians have different opinions, and some ignorance persists concerning paediatric physiotherapy. This study warrants a proper structure of the paediatric rehabilitation unit and regular interdisciplinary meetings and focus group discussions to increase access for parents and improve patient outcomes. -
SummaryKey Message
The paper investigates the views of pediatricians in Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India, about pediatric physiotherapy. It finds themes including the value of a multidisciplinary approach, the function of experienced physiotherapists, and parental access restrictions via qualitative interviews with ten doctors. To maximize patient outcomes, recommendations include raising awareness, strengthening multidisciplinary cooperation, and creating centralized pediatric rehabilitation centers.COVID-19: Perspective- Characteristics of the COVID-19 Outbreak in Korea From the Mass Infection Perspective
- Yun Jung Kang
- J Prev Med Public Health. 2020;53(3):168-170. Published online March 19, 2020
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.20.072
- 9,146 View
- 224 Download
- 13 Crossref
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Abstract
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- On December 31, 2019, the Chinese government officially announced that the country had some cases of pneumonia with an unknown cause. By February 8, 2020, there were 24 confirmed cases in Korea, and the number of cases has steadily increased since then. On March 9, 2020, the cumulative number of confirmed cases in Korea was 7382, with 51 deaths. This study examines the characteristics of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak from the perspective of the large-scale number of confirmed COVID-19 cases and deaths. This study is significant in that it emphasizes the precautionary principle in preventing and managing infectious diseases, and makes suggestions for urgently needed public health policies.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
- Outbreaks of COVID-19 in indoor places of worship: a systematic review
F Bert, G Lo Moro, A Peano, C Previti, R Siliquini
Perspectives in Public Health.2024; 144(2): 86. CrossRef - Super-spreaders of novel coronaviruses that cause SARS, MERS and COVID-19: a systematic review
Julii Brainard, Natalia R. Jones, Florence C.D. Harrison, Charlotte C. Hammer, Iain R. Lake
Annals of Epidemiology.2023; 82: 66. CrossRef - “A Divine Infection”: A Systematic Review on the Roles of Religious Communities During the Early Stage of COVID-19
Mikyung Lee, Heejun Lim, Merin Shobhana Xavier, Eun-Young Lee
Journal of Religion and Health.2022; 61(1): 866. CrossRef - Increased Healthcare Delays in Tuberculosis Patients During the First Wave of COVID-19 Pandemic in Korea: A Nationwide Cross-Sectional Study
Jinsoo Min, Yousang Ko, Hyung Woo Kim, Hyeon-Kyoung Koo, Jee Youn Oh, Yun-Jeong Jeong, Hyeon Hui Kang, Kwang Joo Park, Yong Il Hwang, Jin Woo Kim, Joong Hyun Ahn, Yangjin Jegal, Ji Young Kang, Sung-Soon Lee, Jae Seuk Park, Ju Sang Kim
Journal of Korean Medical Science.2022;[Epub] CrossRef - From Hwangsa to COVID-19: The Rise of Mass Masking in South Korea
Heewon Kim, Hyungsub Choi
East Asian Science, Technology and Society: An International Journal.2022; 16(1): 97. CrossRef - A Review of Sustainable Design Strategies for Infection Prevention and Control (IPC) in Public Buildings
Emmanuel Udomiaye, Edidiong Ukpong, Kalu Cheche Kalu, Chris Odum, U. Okon Ibok
IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science.2022; 1054(1): 012015. CrossRef - Analysis of the on-ship transmission of the COVID-19 mass outbreak on the Republic of Korea Navy amphibious warfare ship
Soo Hyeon Cho, Young-Man Kim, Gyeongyong Seong, Sunkyun Park, Seoncheol Park, Sang-Eun Lee, Young Joon Park
Epidemiology and Health.2022; 44: e2022065. CrossRef - Perceived Crowding and Risk Perception According to Leisure Activity Type during COVID-19 Using Spatial Proximity
Young-Jae Kim, Seung-Woo Kang
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2021; 18(2): 457. CrossRef - Preparedness for containing COVID-19 outbreak in mass religious gathering with non-pharmaceutical interventions (NPIs)
Chen-Yang Hsu, Ya-Mei Chen, Chiu-Wen Su, Mei-Sheng Ku, Yeol Kim, Tim Jensen, Dih-Ling Luh
Journal of the Formosan Medical Association.2021; 120: S57. CrossRef - COVID-19 outbreak in a military unit in Korea
Chanhee Kim, Young-Man Kim, Namwoo Heo, Eunjung Park, Sojin Choi, Sehyuk Jang, Nayoung Kim, Donghyok Kwon, Young-Joon Park, Byeongseop Choi, Beomman Ha, Kyounghwa Jung, Changbo Park, Sejin Park, Heeyoung Lee
Epidemiology and Health.2021; 43: e2021065. CrossRef - Telemedicine Center of Korean Medicine for treating patients with COVID-19: a retrospective analysis
Dong-su Kim, Hongmin Chu, Baek Ki Min, YoungJoo Moon, Seongjun Park, Kwangho Kim, Shin-Hyeok Park, Young-Don Kim, Mideok Song, Gun-hee Choi, Eunkyoung Lee
Integrative Medicine Research.2020; 9(3): 100492. CrossRef - Factors Influencing Preventive Behavior against Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) among Medically Inclined College Students
Hae Ran Kim, Eun Young Choi, Shin Young Park, Eun A Kim
Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing.2020; 27(4): 428. CrossRef - Importance of controlling church outbreaks during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic: an epidemiological study
Cho Ryok Kang, Sae Kyung Joo, Ho Jun Kim, Yoojin Park, In Sil Huh, Young Sin Moon, Kwang Hwan Oh, Hyon Jeen Ham, Jin Kyeong Han, Jung Il Kim, Jin Yong Lee, Baeg Ju Na
Public Health Affairs.2020; 4(1): e6. CrossRef
Original Article- Perspective on Population Characteristics and Health Problems of Koreans in 21st Century.
- Joung Soon Kim
- Korean J Prev Med. 1994;27(2):175-185.
- 1,960 View
- 23 Download
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- In order to anticipate disease pattern and health problems of Koreans in the 1st part of 21st century(by the year 2020), transition of population characteristics, mortality and morbidity data during the last 30 years Koreans have experienced were reviewed. On the actual basis of epidemiolgic transition process that has undergone during last 30 years since 1960 along with socioeconomic development and successful implementation of selective national health policies(family planning, medical insurance and etc.), following changes can be expected in the 21st century in Korea, under the assumption that the current rate of progress is maintained. The population of South Korea alone will be doubled the population of 1960 by the year 2013;aged population older than 65 years will be increased from 3.3% in 1960 to 11.4% in 2020 with increased average age of the population from 23.6 year in 1970 to 39.2 year in 2020;urban population from 28% in 1960 to 83% in 2005. GNP/capita has increased tremendously from U.S. $120 in 1970 to $6,749 in 1992, and the government estimated it would be $19,350 in 2010 and $29,460 in 2020. Growth and developmental indices of children, educational achievement and social status of women also showed a remarkable improvement and anticipated to make further progress. Leading causes of mortality and morbidity have shown a striking change during the last 30 years, from infectious diseases to chronic degenerative diseases and man-made injuries. Occurrence of communicable diseases may become minimal although viral hepatitis, venereal diseases including AIDS, and well adapted herpes virus infections will maintain their endemic level. Newly evolving infectious agents, however, should be carefully monitored because of rapidly changing environments and human behaviors. Tuberculosis may increase up to the epidemic level when AIDS prevails. Ischemic heart diseases may increase steadily with increasing occurrence of hypertension and diabetes mellitus whereas cerebrovascular diseases may be decreased slowly. Musculaskeletal diseases which contribute a lot to the disability of aged people may be a major health problems due to increased aged population. Mental diseases, particularly that caused by alcohol and drug abuse, and senile dementia may become a prominent health problem. On the other hand injuries caused by traffic and industrial accidents that have shown most striking increase till now may be decreased considerably by intensive intervention. The health policies in the 21st century will be oriented to the health promotion for good quality life rather than life-savings.
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SummaryEnglish Abstract
- Perspectives of Preventive Medicine: Focused on Epidemiology.
- Jin Su Choi
- J Prev Med Public Health. 2006;39(3):190-194.
- 1,949 View
- 37 Download
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Abstract
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- Epidemiology is the key element of public health and preventive medicine. Reversely, public health and social equity are the basic ground for epidemiologists. Current progress in the various fields of epidemiologic study in Korea calls for the increased participation of the trained epidemiologists. Expanding epidemiologic concepts to the wide spectrum of health and medical programs, active participation to the diversified health service fields and strengthening the role of epidemiology in the social and political decision making should be included in the perspectives of epidemiology in Korea. The future of epidemiology is certainly depend on the efforts of present epidemologists.
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