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Original Article
- Self-efficacy to Engage in Physical Activity and Overcome Barriers, Sedentary Behavior, and Their Relation to Body Mass Index Among Elderly Indonesians With Diabetes
- Qonita Rachmah, Stefania Widya Setyaningtyas, Mahmud Aditya Rifqi, Diah Indriani, Triska Susila Nindya, Hario Megatsari, Trias Mahmudiono, Wantanee Kriengsinyos
- J Prev Med Public Health. 2019;52(4):242-249. Published online July 2, 2019
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.19.003
- 6,947 View
- 268 Download
- 13 Crossref
-
Abstract
PDF - Objectives
Elderly individuals with diabetes should maintain a normal body mass index (BMI) to help control their blood glucose levels. This study investigated barriers to physical activity (PA), self-efficacy to overcome those barriers, and PA self-efficacy among elderly individuals with diabetes in relation to BMI.
Methods
This cross-sectional study included 56 participants. Data were collected by a questionnaire interview and direct measurements for anthropometric data. PA self-efficacy was measured using 8 questions describing different levels of PA, where participants rated the strength of their belief that they could engage in that activity. Self-efficacy to overcome barriers was measured using 10 questions capturing participants’ confidence in their ability to engage in PA despite different possible barriers. Mean scores for these parameters were analyzed using the chi-square test and the independent t-test.
Results
In total, 89.3% of participants had a low PA level and 58.9% had more than 3 hours of sedentary activity per day. Furthermore, 55.4% were obese and 14.3% were overweight. The mean scores for PA self-efficacy and self-efficacy to overcome barriers were 59.1± 26.4 and 52.5±13.8, respectively. PA level was related to BMI (p<0.001; r=0.116) and sedentary activity (p<0.05; r=0.274). PA self-efficacy and age were not related to BMI. Barriers to PA were associated with PA levels (p<0.05).
Conclusions
Physical inactivity was a major problem in elderly individuals with diabetes, and was correlated with higher BMI. Lower levels of PA might be mediated by sedentary activity. -
Summary
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
- Implications on self-care behaviors among older Korean immigrants diagnosed with diabetes residing in the United States: a path analytical approach
Jung Eun Kim, Ying Hong Jiang, Vivien Dee
Journal of Diabetes & Metabolic Disorders.2023;[Epub] CrossRef - The Effect of Educational Intervention Based on Theory of Planned Behavior Approach on Complementary Feeding: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Qonita Rachmah, Junaida Astina, Dominikus Raditya Atmaka, Leli Khairani, Chiara Leoni
International Journal of Pediatrics.2023; 2023: 1. CrossRef - The application of social cognitive theory (SCT) to the mHealth diabetes physical activity (PA) app to control blood sugar levels of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients in Takalar regency
Zainuddin, Andi Zulkifli Abdullah, Nurhaedar Jafar, Suriah, Nursalam, Darmawansyah, Syahrul Syahrul, Wahiduddin, Fransiskus Xaverius Widiantoro, Rizal Irfandi
Journal of Public Health Research.2023; 12(2): 227990362311727. CrossRef - Classroom-Based Physical Activity as a Means to Improve Self-Efficacy and Academic Achievement among Normal-Weight and Overweight Youth
Francesca Latino, Francesco Tafuri, Emma Saraiello, Domenico Tafuri
Nutrients.2023; 15(9): 2061. CrossRef - Incorporating Physical Activity Assessments and Behavior Change Techniques Into Geriatrics
Mariana Wingood, Jonathan F. Bean, Amy M. Linsky
Archives of Rehabilitation Research and Clinical Translation.2023; 5(4): 100293. CrossRef - Examining physical activity participation barriers among adults 50 years and older: a scoping review
Mariana Wingood, Michelle G. Criss, Kent E. Irwin, Patricia M. Bamonti, Rebekah Harris, Emma L. Phillips, Jennifer L. Vincenzo, Kevin K. Chui
Physical Therapy Reviews.2023; 28(3): 195. CrossRef - A Scoping Review of Predictors Associated with Self-Efficacy Among Patients with Coronary Heart Disease
Firman Sugiharto, Aan Nuraeni, Yanny Trisyani, Azalia Putri, Nuraulia Armansyah, Asroful Zamroni
Vascular Health and Risk Management.2023; Volume 19: 719. CrossRef - Yaşlı Bireylerin Fiziksel Aktivite Engellerinin İncelenmesi
Gülseren YÜREKLİ, Behsat SAVAS, Fatma ÇELİK KAYAPINAR
CBÜ Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi.2023; 18(2): 803. CrossRef - The Effectiveness of Nutrition and Health Intervention in Workplace Setting: A Systematic Review
Qonita Rachmah, Tri Martiana, Mulyono, Indriati Paskarini, Endang Dwiyanti, Noeroel Widajati, Meirina Ernawati, Yustinus D Ardyanto, Abdul R. Tualeka, Dani N. Haqi, Shintia Y. Arini, Putri A. Alayyannur
Journal of Public Health Research.2022; 11(1): jphr.2021.2312. CrossRef - Regular Exercise and Depressive Symptoms in Korean Older Adults
Young-Mee Kim, Sung-il Cho
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2021; 18(1): 303. CrossRef - Self-efficacy in physical activity and glycemic control among older adults with diabetes in Jagir Subdistrict, Surabaya, Indonesia
Trias Mahmudiono, Stefania W. Setyaningtyas, Qonita Rachmah, Triska S. Nindya, Hario Megatsari, Diah Indriani, Mahmud A. Rifqi, Wantanee Kriengsinyos
Heliyon.2021; 7(7): e07578. CrossRef - The Influence of Physical Education on Self-Efficacy in Overweight Schoolgirls: A 12-Week Training Program
Francesca Latino, Stefania Cataldi, Valerio Bonavolontà, Roberto Carvutto, Michele De Candia, Francesco Fischetti
Frontiers in Psychology.2021;[Epub] CrossRef - The Influence of Social Support on Physical Activity in Chinese Adolescents: The Mediating Role of Exercise Self-Efficacy
Zhanbing Ren, Linlin Hu, Jane Yu, Qian Yu, Sitong Chen, Yudan Ma, Jingyuan Lin, Lin Yang, Xiaoyun Li, Liye Zou
Children.2020; 7(3): 23. CrossRef
English Abstract- The Factors Associated with Changes in the Stage of Breast Cancer Screening Behavior among the Woman who are Eligible for the Korean National Cancer Screening Program.
- Hyo Kyung Son, Sin Kam, Ki Soo Park, Jang Rak Kim, Rock Bum Kim, Sun Kyun Park
- J Prev Med Public Health. 2009;42(2):109-116.
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.2009.42.2.109
- 4,453 View
- 54 Download
- 4 Crossref
-
Abstract
PDF
- OBJECTIVES
This study was performed to evaluate the relationships between psychosocial characteristics and changes in the stage of breast cancer screening behavior. METHODS: The 474 study subjects were randomly sampled from 21,459 women (age range, 40-70 years) who were eligible for the Korean National Cancer Screening Program in 2006 in Jinju, Gyeongsangnam-do. The information, including behaviors and sociodemographic characteristics, attitudes, subjective norms and self-efficacy, was collected by trained interviewers via home visits. The breast cancer screening stages were grouped as precontemplation, contemplation, action, maintenance and relapse, according to Rakowski. RESULTS: Of the 474 women, 18.8% were in the precontemplation stage, 23.3% were in the contemplation stage, 13.1% were in the action stage, 36.6% were in the maintenance stage, and 8.2% were in the relapse stage. The distribution of stages was associated with attitude, subjective norms and self-efficacy (p for trend<0.01). To investigate the overall relationship between the variables, we conducted a linear structural equation model analysis based on the theory of planned behavior. The subjective norms and self-efficacy influenced the stage of the women's screening behavior. CONCLUSIONS: We should target on self-efficacy about the screening behavior of women by performing timely, thoughtful interventions. The support from family members, friends and other people is crucial for women to undergo breast cancer screening and to improve the breast cancer screening rate. -
Summary
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by- Factor structure and internal reliability of cultural belief scales about colorectal cancer screening among Koreans in the Republic of Korea
Shin-Young Lee
BMC Public Health.2018;[Epub] CrossRef - Physical activity, social support and participation of women knowledge about cervical cancer screening, the screening attitude multiplicative influence of cervical cancer screening
Yun-Hwa Ko
Journal of Digital Convergence.2016; 14(7): 439. CrossRef - Study on the Factors Related With Intention of Cancer Screening Among Korean Residents
Bong Ki Kim, Heui Sug Jo, Hey Jean Lee
Asia Pacific Journal of Public Health.2015; 27(2): NP2133. CrossRef - Psychosocial predictors of four health‐promoting behaviors for cancer prevention using the stage of change of Transtheoretical Model
Jean H. Choi, Kyong‐Mee Chung, Keeho Park
Psycho-Oncology.2013; 22(10): 2253. CrossRef
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