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Volume 52(4); July 2019
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Review
The Protective Effect of Maternal Folic Acid Supplementation on Childhood Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Case-control Studies
Wan Rosmawati Wan Ismail, Raudah Abdul Rahman, Nur Ashiqin Abd Rahman, Azman Atil, Azmawati Mohammed Nawi
J Prev Med Public Health. 2019;52(4):205-213.   Published online July 2, 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.19.020
  • 9,518 View
  • 337 Download
  • 23 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDF
Objectives
Maternal folic acid supplementation is considered mandatory in almost every country in the world to prevent congenital malformations. However, little is known about the association of maternal folic acid intake with the occurrence of childhood cancer. Hence, this study aimed to determine the effects of maternal folic acid consumption on the risk of childhood cancer.
Methods
A total of 158 related articles were obtained from PubMed, Google Scholar, Scopus, and ProQuest using standardized keywords, of which 17 were included in the final review.
Results
Eleven of the 17 articles showed a significant protective association between maternal folic acid supplementation and childhood cancer. Using a random-effects model, pooled odds ratios (ORs) showed a protective association between maternal folic acid supplementation and childhood acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (OR, 0.75; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.66 to 0.86). However, there was no significant association between maternal folic acid supplementation and acute myeloid leukaemia (OR, 0.70; 95% CI, 0.46 to 1.06) or childhood brain tumours (OR, 1.02; 95% CI, 0.88 to 1.19).
Conclusions
Maternal folic acid supplementation was found to have a protective effect against childhood acute lymphoblastic leukaemia. Thus, healthcare professionals are recommended to provide regular health education and health promotion to the community on the benefits of folic acid supplementation during pregnancy.
Summary

Citations

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  • Environmental risk factors of Wilms tumour: A systematic review and meta-analysis
    Felix M. Onyije, Roya Dolatkhah, Ann Olsson, Liacine Bouaoun, Joachim Schüz
    EJC Paediatric Oncology.2024; 4: 100178.     CrossRef
  • Activation of progesterone receptor is essential for folic acid-regulated cancer cell proliferation and migration
    Hui-Chen Wang, Yen-Nien Huo, Wen-Sen Lee
    The Journal of Nutritional Biochemistry.2023; 112: 109205.     CrossRef
  • Maternal anemia and the risk of childhood cancer: A population‐based cohort study in Taiwan
    Helen T. Orimoloye, Naveen Qureshi, Pei‐Chen Lee, Chia‐Kai Wu, Chai Saechao, Noah Federman, Chung‐Yi Li, Beate Ritz, Onyebuchi A. Arah, Julia E. Heck
    Pediatric Blood & Cancer.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Risk factors of childhood cancer in Armenia: a case-control study
    Manushak Avagyan, Anahit Demirchyan, Lusine Abrahamyan
    BMC Cancer.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • One-Carbon (Folate) Metabolism Pathway at Birth and Risk of Childhood Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia: A Biomarker Study in Newborns
    Catherine Metayer, Partow Imani, Sandrine Dudoit, Libby Morimoto, Xiaomei Ma, Joseph L. Wiemels, Lauren M. Petrick
    Cancers.2023; 15(4): 1011.     CrossRef
  • Pediatric myelodysplastic syndrome
    Stephen Babcock, Katherine R. Calvo, Robert P. Hasserjian
    Seminars in Diagnostic Pathology.2023; 40(3): 152.     CrossRef
  • Folate Supplementation in Women with Pre-Existing Diabetes
    Nayomi Perera, Victoria L. Rudland, David Simmons, Sarah A. L. Price
    Nutrients.2023; 15(8): 1879.     CrossRef
  • Role of Maternal Diet in the Risk of Childhood Acute Leukemia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
    Jessica Blanco-Lopez, Isabel Iguacel, Silvia Pisanu, Claudia Almeida, Eva Steliarova-Foucher, Ciska Sierens, Marc Gunter, Elena Ladas, Ronald Barr, Koen Van Herck, Inge Huybrechts
    International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2023; 20(7): 5428.     CrossRef
  • Prevention and Health Benefits of Prebiotics, Probiotics and Postbiotics in Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
    Adrian Martyniak, Zuzanna Zakrzewska, Magdalena Schab, Aleksandra Zawartka, Andrzej Wędrychowicz, Szymon Skoczeń, Przemysław J. Tomasik
    Microorganisms.2023; 11(7): 1775.     CrossRef
  • Maternal dietary patterns and acute leukemia in infants: results from a case control study in Mexico
    Paloma Muñoz-Aguirre, Edgar Denova-Gutiérrez, María Luisa Pérez-Saldivar, Laura E. Espinoza-Hernández, Elisa M. Dorantes-Acosta, José R. Torres-Nava, Karina A. Solís-Labastida, Rogelio Paredes-Aguilera, Martha M. Velázquez-Aviña, R. Martha Espinosa-Elizon
    Frontiers in Nutrition.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Environmental Risk Factors for Childhood Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia: An Umbrella Review
    Felix M. Onyije, Ann Olsson, Dan Baaken, Friederike Erdmann, Martin Stanulla, Daniel Wollschläger, Joachim Schüz
    Cancers.2022; 14(2): 382.     CrossRef
  • A brief review on the recent achievements in electrochemical detection of folic acid
    Marzieh Alizadeh, Fariba Garkani Nejad, Zahra Dourandish, Somayeh Tajik, Fatemeh Karimi, Peyman Mohammadzadeh Jahani, Abbas Aghaei Afshar, Reza Zaimbashi, Iran Sheikhshoaie, Hadi Beitollahi
    Journal of Food Measurement and Characterization.2022; 16(5): 3423.     CrossRef
  • Directive clinique no427 : Suppléments d’acide folique et multivitamines en prévention des anomalies congénitales sensibles à l’acide folique
    R. Douglas Wilson, Deborah L. O’Connor
    Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Canada.2022; 44(6): 720.     CrossRef
  • Guideline No. 427: Folic Acid and Multivitamin Supplementation for Prevention of Folic Acid–Sensitive Congenital Anomalies
    R. Douglas Wilson, Deborah L. O’Connor
    Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Canada.2022; 44(6): 707.     CrossRef
  • Folic Acid Supplementation in Pregnant Mice: An Approach to reduce the Expression of TNF-A and Placental Apoptosis Index in Maternal Stress
    Ivon Diah Wittiarika, Agus Sulistyono, Budi Prasetyo, Lunardhi Susanto, Rize Budi Amalia, Erni Rosita Dewi
    Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology.2022; : 3645.     CrossRef
  • The effect of a Maternal Mentoring Programme on Pregnancy Readiness among Indonesian Women: Results of a Cluster Randomised Control Trial
    Siti Nurunniyah, Detty Siti Nurdiati, Madarina Julia, Emma Clare Lewis, Hamam Hadi
    Africa Journal of Nursing and Midwifery.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Environmental Risk Factors for Childhood Central Nervous System Tumors: an Umbrella Review
    Thanh T. Hoang, Elizabeth Whitcomb, Erin E. Reardon, Logan G. Spector, Philip J. Lupo, Michael E. Scheurer, Lindsay A. Williams
    Current Epidemiology Reports.2022; 9(4): 338.     CrossRef
  • Association of MTHFR 677C > T, 1298A > C and MTR 2756A > G Polymorphisms with Susceptibility to Childhood Retinoblastoma: A Systematic Review and Met-Analysis
    Mohsen Gohari, Mansour Moghimi, Hossein Aarafi, Ahmad Shajari, Jamal Jafari-Nedooshan, Mohammad Hosein Lookzadeh, Seyed Reza Mirjalili, Hossein Neamatzadeh
    Fetal and Pediatric Pathology.2021; 40(6): 612.     CrossRef
  • Physiological Need for Calcium, Iron, and Folic Acid for Women of Various Subpopulations During Pregnancy and Beyond
    LaVerne L. Brown, Barbara E. Cohen, Emmeline Edwards, Courtney E. Gustin, Zara Noreen
    Journal of Women's Health.2021; 30(2): 207.     CrossRef
  • Is Supplementation with Micronutrients Still Necessary during Pregnancy? A Review
    Sonia Santander Ballestín, Marta Isabel Giménez Campos, Jara Ballestín Ballestín, María José Luesma Bartolomé
    Nutrients.2021; 13(9): 3134.     CrossRef
  • Maternal folic acid and multivitamin supplementation: International clinical evidence with considerations for the prevention of folate-sensitive birth defects
    R.D. Wilson, D.L. O'Connor
    Preventive Medicine Reports.2021; 24: 101617.     CrossRef
  • Risk Factors for Childhood Leukemia: Radiation and Beyond
    Janine-Alison Schmidt, Sabine Hornhardt, Friederike Erdmann, Isidro Sánchez-García, Ute Fischer, Joachim Schüz, Gunde Ziegelberger
    Frontiers in Public Health.2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Determination of Folic Acid in Food by Differential Pulse Voltammetry with ZnO@GO Nanocomposites Modified Glassy Carbon Electrode
    Jing xi Ma, Liu Yang, Lei Wang, Shu Qing Wu, Yan Liu
    International Journal of Electrochemical Science.2021; 16(1): 150922.     CrossRef
Original Articles
Measuring and decomposing socioeconomic inequality in catastrophic healthcare expenditures in Iran
Satar Rezaei, Mohammad Hajizadeh
J Prev Med Public Health. 2019;52(4):214-223.   Published online June 14, 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.19.046
  • 7,208 View
  • 218 Download
  • 16 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDF
Objectives
Equity in financial protection against healthcare expenditures is one the primary functions of health systems worldwide. This study aimed to quantify socioeconomic inequality in facing catastrophic healthcare expenditures (CHE) and to identify the main factors contributing to socioeconomic inequality in CHE in Iran.
Methods
A total of 37 860 households were drawn from the Households Income and Expenditure Survey, conducted by the Statistical Center of Iran in 2017. The prevalence of CHE was measured using a cut-off of spending at least 40% of the capacity to pay on healthcare services. The concentration curve and concentration index (C) were used to illustrate and measure the extent of socioeconomic inequality in CHE among Iranian households. The C was decomposed to identify the main factors explaining the observed socioeconomic inequality in CHE in Iran.
Results
The prevalence of CHE among Iranian households in 2017 was 5.26% (95% confidence interval [CI], 5.04 to 5.49). The value of C was -0.17 (95% CI, -0.19 to -0.13), suggesting that CHE was mainly concentrated among socioeconomically disadvantaged households in Iran. The decomposition analysis highlighted the household wealth index as explaining 71.7% of the concentration of CHE among the poor in Iran.
Conclusions
This study revealed that CHE is disproportionately concentrated among poor households in Iran. Health policies to reduce socioeconomic inequality in facing CHE in Iran should focus on socioeconomically disadvantaged households.
Summary

Citations

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  • Prevalence and Determinants of Catastrophic Healthcare Expenditures in Iran From 2013 to 2019
    Abdoreza mousavi, Farhad lotfi, Samira Alipour, Aliakbar Fazaeli, Mohsen Bayati
    Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health.2024; 57(1): 65.     CrossRef
  • Household financial burden associated with out-of-pocket payments for healthcare in Iran: insights from a cross-sectional survey
    Satar Rezaei, Maryam Karimi, Shahin Soltani, Eshagh Barfar, Mohammad Ali Mohammadi Gharehghani, Abbas Badakhshan, Nasim Badiee, Mohsen Pakdaman, Heather Brown
    BMC Health Services Research.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Examining the level and distribution of catastrophic health expenditure from 2013 to 2018: A province-level study in China
    Mingsheng Chen, Lizheng Xu, Lei Si, Zhonghua Wang, Stephen Jan
    Economic Modelling.2023; 121: 106233.     CrossRef
  • Equity and extent of financial risk protection indicators during COVID-19 pandemic in rural part of Tamil Nadu, India
    Yuvaraj Krishnamoorthy, Sathish Rajaa, Isha Sinha, Murali Krishnan, Gerald Samuel, Krishna Kanth
    Heliyon.2023; 9(8): e18902.     CrossRef
  • Catastrophic household expenditure associated with out-of-pocket payments for dental healthcare in Spain
    Samuel López-López, Raúl del Pozo-Rubio, Marta Ortega-Ortega, Francisco Escribano-Sotos
    The European Journal of Health Economics.2022; 23(7): 1187.     CrossRef
  • User fee removal for the poor: a qualitative study to explore policies for social health assistance in Iran
    Manal Etemadi, Mohammad Hajizadeh
    BMC Health Services Research.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • A 25-Year Trend of Catastrophic Health Expenditure and Its Inequality in China: Evidence from Longitudinal Data
    Yongjian Xu, Yiting Zhou, Andi Pramono, Yazhuo Liu, Cong Jia
    Risk Management and Healthcare Policy.2022; Volume 15: 969.     CrossRef
  • Decomposition of Socioeconomic Inequality in Cardiovascular Disease Prevalence in the Adult Population: A Cohort-based Cross-sectional Study in Northwest Iran
    Farhad Pourfarzi, Telma Zahirian Moghadam, Hamed Zandian
    Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health.2022; 55(3): 297.     CrossRef
  • Financial risk protection from out-of-pocket health spending in low- and middle-income countries: a scoping review of the literature
    Taslima Rahman, Dominic Gasbarro, Khurshid Alam
    Health Research Policy and Systems.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Incidence of catastrophic healthcare expenditure and its main determinants in Mexican households caring for a person with a mental disorder
    Lina Diaz-Castro, Héctor Cabello-Rangel, Carlos Pineda-Antúnez, Alejandra Pérez de León
    Global Mental Health.2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Unmet dental care need in West of Iran: determinants and inequality
    Amjad Mohamadi-Bolbanabad, Farman Zahir Abdullah, Hossein Safari, Satar Rezaei, Abdorrahim Afkhamzadeh, Shina Amirhosseini, Afshin Shadi, Jamal Mahmoudpour, Bakhtiar Piroozi
    International Journal of Human Rights in Healthcare.2021; 14(5): 426.     CrossRef
  • The impact of out-of pocket payments of households for dental healthcare services on catastrophic healthcare expenditure in Iran
    Abraha Woldemichael, Satar Rezaei, Ali Kazemi Karyani, Mohammad Ebrahimi, Shahin Soltani, Abbas Aghaei
    BMC Public Health.2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Measuring Out-of-pocket Payment, Catastrophic Health Expenditure and the Related Socioeconomic Inequality in Peru: A Comparison Between 2008 and 2017
    Akram Hernández-Vásquez, Carlos Rojas-Roque, Rodrigo Vargas-Fernández, Diego Rosselli
    Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health.2020; 53(4): 266.     CrossRef
  • Incidence and Intensity of Catastrophic Health-care Expenditure for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Care in Iran: Determinants and Inequality


    Bakhtiar Piroozi, Amjad Mohamadi-Bolbanabad, Ghobad Moradi, Hossein Safari, Shahnaz Ghafoori, Yadolah Zarezade, Farzam Bidarpour, Satar Rezaei
    Diabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity: Targets and Therapy.2020; Volume 13: 2865.     CrossRef
  • Trend and status of out-of-pocket payments for healthcare in Iran: equity and catastrophic effect
    Satar Rezaei, Abraha Woldemichael, Mohammad Ebrahimi, Sina Ahmadi
    Journal of the Egyptian Public Health Association.2020;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Catastrophic Out-of-Pocket Health Expenditure Among Rural Households in the Semi-Pastoral Community, Western Ethiopia: A Community-Based Cross-Sectional Study
    Debelo Shikuro, Mezgebu Yitayal, Adane Kebede, Ayal Debie
    ClinicoEconomics and Outcomes Research.2020; Volume 12: 761.     CrossRef
Factors Affecting Breast Self-examination Behavior Among Female Healthcare Workers in Iran: The Role of Social Support Theory
saeed bashirian, Majid Barati, Leila Moaddab Shoar, Younes Mohammadi, Mitra Dogonchi
J Prev Med Public Health. 2019;52(4):224-233.   Published online June 26, 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.18.277
  • 9,061 View
  • 348 Download
  • 15 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDFSupplementary Material
Objectives
In women, breast cancer is the most common cancer and the leading cause of cancer death. Screening tests are the basis for early diagnosis. In Iranian women, the mortality rate of breast cancer is high due to insufficient screening examinations and delayed visits for care. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the factors affecting breast self-examinations among Iranian women employed in medical careers.
Methods
This cross-sectional study included 501 women working in the medical professions at Hamadan University of Medical Sciences in western Iran in 2018. The subjects were selected by stratified random sampling. Data were collected using a researcher-developed, self-report questionnaire that contained demographic information and questions based on protection motivation theory and social support theory. Descriptive data analysis was conducted using SPSS version 23 and model fitting with PLS version 2.
Results
The mean age of the participants was 37.1±8.3 years, and most of the women (80.4%) were married. Most women had a bachelor’s degree (67.5%). The findings of this study showed that the coping appraisal construct was a predictor of protection motivation (β=0.380, p<0.05), and protection motivation (β=0.604, p<0.05) was a predictor of breast self-examination behavior. Additionally, social support theory (β=0.202, p<0.05) had a significant positive effect on breast self-examination behavior.
Conclusions
The frequency of practicing self-examinations among women employees in the medical sector was low; considering the influence of social support as a factor promoting screening, it is necessary to pay attention to influential people in women’s lives when designing educational interventions.
Summary

Citations

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  • Factors Affecting Breast Screening Behavior of First-Degree Relatives of Breast Cancer Patients in China
    Ningning Lu, Chi Zhang, Hua You, Zhuyue Ma, Ping Zhu, Fang Cheng
    Cancer Nursing.2024; 47(4): 271.     CrossRef
  • Understanding Preventive Health Behavior: A Mixed-Methods Study to Explore Factors Influencing the Practice of Breast Self-Examination Among Indian Medical Students
    Himabindu Reddy, Abhishek Joshi, Shiv H Joshi, Vatsala Gupta, Ashok M Mehendale
    Cureus.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Knowledge and Attitude of Adult Women Towards Early Prevention of Breast Cancer in a Local Government Area of a Southwestern State of Nigeria
    Ebenezer Daniel, Oluseyi Olawale, Ahmed Bello, Michael Tomori, Michael Michael , Israel Popoola, Adebanke Ogun, Aisha Salami, Olukayode Alewi, Taiwo Popoola, Celestine Ekwuluo
    Central African Journal of Public Health.2024; 10(3): 154.     CrossRef
  • Breast cancer preventive practices and associated factors among reproductive age women in Wadila District, North East Ethiopia: community based cross-sectional study
    Zemene Damtie, Niguss Cherie, Melaku Mekonnen Agidew
    BMC Cancer.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Breast self-examination among female medical students at Damascus University: A cross-sectional study
    Mohammed Alshafie, Anas Bitar, Massa Alfawal, Mhd Basheer Alameer, Dima Alhomsi, Maher Saifo
    Heliyon.2024; 10(15): e35312.     CrossRef
  • Knowledge, practices, and perceived barriers on breast self-examination of female college students: Experience from a local higher education institution
    Raphael Enrique Tiongco, Eliezer John Castro, Alyssa Denisse Baco, Sarah Casiguran, Ma. Allona De Jesus, Evangel Dimatulac, John Dominic Ferreras, Chloe Gilbuena, Angelie Rose Sunglao, Jennifer Santillan, Annalyn Navarro
    Journal of Education and Health Promotion.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • A concept analysis: Support for lay healthcare workers in HIV services, Bojanala District, North West
    Sarah B. Pitse, Patrone R. Risenga
    Curationis.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • The Sociocultural Influences on Breast Cancer Screening among Rural African Women in South Africa
    Nelisha Sarmah, Maureen Nokuthula Sibiya, Thandokuhle Emmanuel Khoza
    International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2023; 20(21): 7005.     CrossRef
  • The practice of breast self-examination and associated factors among female healthcare professionals working in selected hospitals in Kigali, Rwanda: a cross sectional study
    Mulugeta Tenna Wolde, Rosemary Okova, Michael Habtu, Mekitie Wondafrash, Abebe Bekele
    BMC Women's Health.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Predicting preventive travel behaviors under the COVID-19 pandemic through an integration of Health Belief Model and Value-Belief-Norm
    Namhyun Kim, SoJung Lee, Choong-Ki Lee, Courtney Suess
    Tourism Management Perspectives.2022; 43: 100981.     CrossRef
  • Structural equation modeling to detect predictors of breast self‐examination behavior: Implications for intervention planning
    Nianting Ju, Shengkai Liao, Suge Zheng, Tiantian Hua, Shunhua Zhang
    Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Research.2021; 47(2): 583.     CrossRef
  • Knowledge and Practice on Breast Self-Examination and Associated Factors among Summer Class Social Science Undergraduate Female Students in the University of Gondar, Northwest Ethiopia
    Muhabaw Shumye Mihret, Temesgen Worku Gudayu, Abera Shiferaw Abebe, Emebet Gebru Tarekegn, Solomon Ketemaw Abebe, Mosina Aminu Abduselam, Tejitu Dereje Shiferaw, Genet Worku Kebede, Samuel Antwi
    Journal of Cancer Epidemiology.2021; 2021: 1.     CrossRef
  • Knowledge and Practice of Breast Cancer Screening Methods among Female Community Pharmacists in Jordan: A Cross-Sectional Study
    Nehad M. Ayoub, Ghaith M. Al-Taani, Basima A. Almomani, Linda Tahaineh, Khawla Nuseir, Areej Othman, Kofi Boamah Mensah, Pranshu Sahgal
    International Journal of Breast Cancer.2021; 2021: 1.     CrossRef
  • Determinants of Intention to Participate in Breast Cancer Screening among Urban Chinese Women: An Application of the Protection Motivation Theory
    Miao Zhang, Wenshuang Wei, Qinmei Li, Xinguang Chen, Min Zhang, Dan Zuo, Qing Liu
    International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2021; 18(21): 11093.     CrossRef
  • Impact of Social Support and Social Trust on Public Viral Risk Response: A COVID-19 Survey Study
    Eugene Song, Hyun Jung Yoo
    International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2020; 17(18): 6589.     CrossRef
Interactions of Behavioral Changes in Smoking, High-risk Drinking, and Weight Gain in a Population of 7.2 Million in Korea
Yeon-Yong Kim, Hee-Jin Kang, Seongjun Ha, Jong Heon Park
J Prev Med Public Health. 2019;52(4):234-241.   Published online July 3, 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.18.290
  • 5,228 View
  • 170 Download
  • 1 Crossref
AbstractAbstract AbstractSummary PDF
Objectives
To identify simultaneous behavioral changes in alcohol consumption, smoking, and weight using a fixed-effect model and to characterize their associations with disease status.
Methods
This study included 7 000 529 individuals who participated in the national biennial health-screening program every 2 years from 2009 to 2016 and were aged 40 or more. We reconstructed the data into an individual-level panel dataset with 4 waves. We used a fixed-effect model for smoking, heavy alcohol drinking, and overweight. The independent variables were sex, age, lifestyle factors, insurance contribution, employment status, and disease status.
Results
Becoming a high-risk drinker and losing weight were associated with initiation or resumption of smoking. Initiation or resumption of smoking and weight gain were associated with non-high-risk drinkers becoming high-risk drinkers. Smoking cessation and becoming a high-risk drinker were associated with normal-weight participants becoming overweight. Participants with newly acquired diabetes mellitus, ischemic heart disease, stroke, and cancer tended to stop smoking, discontinue high-risk drinking, and return to a normal weight.
Conclusions
These results obtained using a large-scale population-based database documented interactions among lifestyle factors over time.
Summary
Korean summary
이 분석은 흡연, 음주, 체중의 동시적 변화에 대해 패널분석방법론인 고정효과 모형을 이용하여 분석하였으며, 2009년부터 2016년까지 2년 주기로 4차례 모두 건강검진을 수검받은 720만 명을 대상으로 하였다. 흡연, 음주, 체중의 동시적 변화에 대한 방향성을 탐색하여 생활습관 관련 행태가 독자적이 아닌 유기적으로 변화하는 양상을 확인하였다, 또한 당뇨병, 뇌졸중, 암이 신규로 진단되었을 때 행태 변화가 나타나는 것을 확인하였다.

Citations

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  • Association between Body Mass Index and Risk of Gastric Cancer by Anatomic and Histologic Subtypes in Over 500,000 East and Southeast Asian Cohort Participants
    Jieun Jang, Sangjun Lee, Kwang-Pil Ko, Sarah K. Abe, Md. Shafiur Rahman, Eiko Saito, Md. Rashedul Islam, Norie Sawada, Xiao-Ou Shu, Woon-Puay Koh, Atsuko Sadakane, Ichiro Tsuji, Jeongseon Kim, Isao Oze, Chisato Nagata, Shoichiro Tsugane, Hui Cai, Jian-Min
    Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention.2022; 31(9): 1727.     CrossRef
Self-efficacy to Engage in Physical Activity and Overcome Barriers, Sedentary Behavior, and Their Relation to Body Mass Index Among Elderly Indonesians With Diabetes
Qonita Rachmah, Stefania Widya Setyaningtyas, Mahmud Aditya Rifqi, Diah Indriani, Triska Susila Nindya, Hario Megatsari, Trias Mahmudiono, Wantanee Kriengsinyos
J Prev Med Public Health. 2019;52(4):242-249.   Published online July 2, 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.19.003
  • 7,896 View
  • 273 Download
  • 15 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDF
Objectives
Elderly individuals with diabetes should maintain a normal body mass index (BMI) to help control their blood glucose levels. This study investigated barriers to physical activity (PA), self-efficacy to overcome those barriers, and PA self-efficacy among elderly individuals with diabetes in relation to BMI.
Methods
This cross-sectional study included 56 participants. Data were collected by a questionnaire interview and direct measurements for anthropometric data. PA self-efficacy was measured using 8 questions describing different levels of PA, where participants rated the strength of their belief that they could engage in that activity. Self-efficacy to overcome barriers was measured using 10 questions capturing participants’ confidence in their ability to engage in PA despite different possible barriers. Mean scores for these parameters were analyzed using the chi-square test and the independent t-test.
Results
In total, 89.3% of participants had a low PA level and 58.9% had more than 3 hours of sedentary activity per day. Furthermore, 55.4% were obese and 14.3% were overweight. The mean scores for PA self-efficacy and self-efficacy to overcome barriers were 59.1± 26.4 and 52.5±13.8, respectively. PA level was related to BMI (p<0.001; r=0.116) and sedentary activity (p<0.05; r=0.274). PA self-efficacy and age were not related to BMI. Barriers to PA were associated with PA levels (p<0.05).
Conclusions
Physical inactivity was a major problem in elderly individuals with diabetes, and was correlated with higher BMI. Lower levels of PA might be mediated by sedentary activity.
Summary

Citations

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    Disability and Rehabilitation.2024; : 1.     CrossRef
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    Jung Eun Kim, Ying Hong Jiang, Vivien Dee
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    Qonita Rachmah, Junaida Astina, Dominikus Raditya Atmaka, Leli Khairani, Chiara Leoni
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Effects of the Short Foot Exercise With Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation on Navicular Height in Flexible Flatfoot in Thailand: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Juntip Namsawang, Wichai Eungpinichpong, Ratana Vichiansiri, Somchai Rattanathongkom
J Prev Med Public Health. 2019;52(4):250-257.   Published online July 14, 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.19.072
  • 11,269 View
  • 578 Download
  • 20 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDF
Objectives
Flatfoot, or low medial longitudinal arch, contributes to back and lower extremity injuries and is caused by weak abductor hallucis (AbdH) muscles. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of short foot exercise (SFE) alone or with neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) on navicular height, the cross-sectional area (CSA) of the AbdH muscle, and AbdH muscle activity in flexible flatfoot.
Methods
Thirty-six otherwise healthy people with flexible flatfoot were randomly assigned to a group that received SFE with placebo NMES treatment (the control group) or a group that received both SFE and NMES treatment (the experimental group). Each group received 4 weeks of treatment (SFE alone or SFE with NMES). Navicular height, the CSA of the AbdH muscle, and AbdH muscle activity were assessed before and after the intervention.
Results
No significant differences were found in navicular height or the CSA of the AbdH muscle between the control and experimental groups, while AbdH muscle activity showed a statistically significant difference between the groups (SFE=73.9±11.0% of maximal voluntary isometric contraction [MVIC]; SFE with NMES=81.4±8.3% of MVIC; p<0.05). Moreover, the CSA of the AbdH muscle showed a statistically significant increase after treatment in the SFE with NMES group (pre-treatment=218.6±53.2 mm2; post-treatment=256.9±70.5 mm2; p<0.05).
Conclusions
SFE with NMES was more effective than SFE alone in increasing AbdH muscle activity. Therefore, SFE with NMES should be recommended to correct or prevent abnormalities in people with flexible flatfoot by a physiotherapist or medical care team.
Summary

Citations

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Perceptions of Contraception and Patterns of Switching Contraceptive Methods Among Family-planning Acceptors in West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia
Yuli Amran, Narila Mutia Nasir, Dini Dachlia, Fitra Yelda, Budi Utomo, Iwan Ariawan, Rita Damayanti
J Prev Med Public Health. 2019;52(4):258-264.   Published online July 19, 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.18.198
  • 7,622 View
  • 348 Download
  • 11 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDF
Objectives
The perceptions of family-planning (FP) acceptors regarding contraception influence the reasons for which they choose to switch their method of contraception. The objective of this study was to analyze the perceptions of contraception and rationales for switching contraceptive methods among female FP acceptors in West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia.
Methods
This study involved the analysis of secondary data from the Improve Contraceptive Method Mix study, which was conducted in 2013 by the Center for Health Research, University of Indonesia. The design of the study was cross-sectional. We performed 3 stages of sampling using the cluster technique and selected 4819 women who were FP acceptors in West Nusa Tenggara Province, Indonesia as the subjects of this study. The data were analyzed using multiple logistic regression.
Results
The predominant pattern of switching contraceptive methods was switching from one non-long-term method of contraception to another. Only 31.0% of the acceptors reported a rational pattern of switching contraceptive methods given their age, number of children, and FP motivations. Perceptions of the side effects of contraceptive methods, the ease of contraceptive use, and the cost of the contraceptives were significantly associated (at the level of α=0.05) with rational patterns of switching contraceptive methods.
Conclusions
Perceptions among FP-accepting women were found to play an important role in their patterns of switching contraceptive methods. Hence, fostering a better understanding of contraception through high-quality counseling is needed to improve perceptions and thereby to encourage rational, effective, and efficient contraceptive use.
Summary

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Brief Report
Background and Activities of the Samsung Ombudsperson Commission in Korea
Cheolsoo Lee, Seong-Kyu Kang, Hyunwook Kim, Inhee Kim
J Prev Med Public Health. 2019;52(4):265-271.   Published online July 3, 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.19.033
  • 8,089 View
  • 102 Download
  • 5 Crossref
AbstractAbstract AbstractSummary PDFSupplementary Material
Objectives
The Samsung Ombudsperson Commission was launched as an independent third-party institution following an agreement among Samsung Electronics, Supporters for Health and Right of People in Semiconductor Industry (Banolim in Korean, an independent NGO), and the Family Compensation Committee, in accordance with the industry accident prevention measure required by the settlement committee to address the issues related to employees who allegedly died from leukemia and other diseases as a result of working at Samsung’s semiconductor production facilities.
Methods
The Commission has carried out a comprehensive range of activities to review and evaluate the status of the company’s occupational accidents management system, as well as occupational safety and health risk management within its facilities.
Results
Based on the results of this review, termed a comprehensive diagnosis, the Commission presented action plans for improvement to strengthen the company’s existing safety and health management system and to effectively address uncertain risks in this area going forward.
Conclusions
The Commission will monitor the execution of the suggested tasks and provide advice and guidance to ensure that Samsung’s semiconductor and liquid crystal display production lines are safer.
Summary
Korean summary
삼성옴부즈만위원회는 ‘삼성전자 반도체 사업장에서의 백혈병 등 질환 발병과 관련된 문제 해결을 위한 조정위원회’의 조정권고안 중 재해예방대책 부분에 대하여 삼성전자, 반올림, 가족대책위원회 등 3자 간에 조정합의가 성립함에 따라 출범한 외부의 독립기구로서, 삼성전자 내부의 재해관리시스템 운영 상황을 비롯하여 사업장 내 산업안전보건관리 현황 등에 관하여 필요한 정보를 삼성전자로부터 제출받아 이를 검토·평가하고 필요한 경우 개선을 권고하는 종합진단 활동을 수행하였다. 종합진단 결과, 삼성옴부즈만위원회는 현재의 안전보건관리 체계를 보다 강화하고 안전보건관리 영역에서 미래의 불확실한 위험을 효과적으로 해소하기 위해 개선권고사항을 제시하였으며, 앞으로 개선권고사항의 이행점검활동을 통해 삼성전자 반도체 및 LCD사업장이 보다 안전한 사업장이 될 수 있도록 지도 및 조언할 예정이다.

Citations

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    Aleydis Nissen
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Perspective
Proposal to Revise the Screening Test for Latent Tuberculosis Infection in Close Contacts at Elementary Schools in Korea
Jong-Myon Bae
J Prev Med Public Health. 2019;52(4):272-275.   Published online May 8, 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.19.043
  • 11,775 View
  • 140 Download
AbstractAbstract AbstractSummary PDFSupplementary Material
The 2018 National Guideline for Tuberculosis Control, which was published by the Korea Centers for Diseases Prevention and Control (KCDC), mandates conducting an epidemiological survey among close contacts of active tuberculosis patients at public institutions such as schools. In the procedure for these surveys, the tuberculin skin test (TST) is mandated as the screening test for latent tuberculosis infection in elementary school students. However, several guidelines recommend using the interferon-gamma releasing assay (IGRA) for contacts aged over 5 years with a Bacillus Calmette–Guérin vaccination history. The main reason for this is that IGRA has a higher specificity and lower false positive rate than TST. In addition, IGRA requires only a single visit to draw blood and the results are available within 24 hours. These advantages could promote cooperation from both parents and students in conducting these surveys. Thus, these findings regarding the benefits of IGRA for surveys of close contacts at elementary schools should be incorporated into the KCDC guideline.
Summary
Korean summary
집단시설에서의 결핵환자 발생시 수행하는 역학조사 지침에는 잠복결핵감염자의 검진을 위해 초등학생에게 투베르쿨린 피부반응검사 (TST)를 시행하도록 되어 있다. 그러나, 6세 이상의 초등학생들은 필수적으로 BCG 예방접종을 받았다는 점과, 역학조사 수행의 협조 등을 고려할 때 TST 대신 인터페론감마 분비검사 (Interferon-gamma releasing assay, IGRA)를 우선 시행하는 것이 보다 더 근거중심적, 가치중심적 으로 타당하다.

JPMPH : Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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